For sixteen years, George Metesky, also known as the “mad bomber,” eluded the New York City police during which time he planted more than thirty small bombs around the city, hitting movie theaters, phone booths, and other public areas. In 1956 he continued to discourage investigators, who turned to psychiatrist James Brussel as a last resort. They asked Brussel to study the crime scene photos and the notes that Metesky left behind for the NYPD. From the material made available to him, Brussel produced a comprehensive profile of the suspect that included but was not limited to the following: he would be unmarried, foreign, self-educated, and in his 50s; he would be living in Connecticut, paranoid, and with a grudge against Con …show more content…
Today, profiling rests uneasily between psychology and law enforcement. As a science, it is a fairly novel field with limited established margins or definitions. The general public has caught on to the term “profiling”, mainly due to movies, such as The Silence of the Lambs and TV series, such as “Criminal Minds.” This writing will examine profiling with a focus on its development and components, while also looking at its validities and the issues it raises. While some academics argue that profiling is a powerful tool in the investigative process, the lack of research and therefore empirical evidence and the investigative mishaps caused by profiling showcases that profiling is simply an illusion with inadequate …show more content…
This article was termed “The Lust Murderer,” in which Ault and Reese offered the FBI’s profiling services to the universal law enforcement community. Around the same time, Hazelwood and Douglas defined the foundation behind profiling and announced the staple of the FBI’s profiling approach – the idea of the organized and disorganized offender, which will be discussed below. In the 1960s and 1970s, violent crime surged in the United States, which rushed the creation of the FBI’s research program. Roger Depue, unit chief of the BSU, expressed this concern: “the violent crime wave which had begun in 1963 and was showing no signs of abatement well into the 1980s.” Depue identified the BSU as a vital policy response to the dilemma of violent crime with its mission being the identification and tracking of repeat killers.
Douglas, Burgess, and Ressler came together in 1992 to create the pinnacle of the FBI program – the Crime Classification Manual. The manual linked the different projects the BSU conducted and detailed the subgroups of homicide, arson, rape, and sexual assault. Each subgroup was followed by detailed examples and material about victimology, distinctive investigative tactics, crime scene indicators, and typical forensic