Reentry Policy In Prisons

Improved Essays
Show More
Prisoner reentry policy is an issue that has provided several social problems, particularly due to the ineffectiveness of reintegration process after culprits are released from prison. Reintegration process incorporates the involvement of the legislative system and the society to work collaboratively towards providing a favorable environment that help people who have been released from prison to adapt easily. However, this has posed great challenges due to the complexity of the legal and corrections policies making the reentry process policy to deteriorate. This article highlights the complexity of the prisoners’ reentry process as discussed by Travis and Petersilia, as well as the how the thoughts presented in the article can be applied in …show more content…
Increased number of incarcerations in the past few years has also resulted to an increased number of released prisoners either with or without supervision. This has resulted to a complication in managing the reentry process of the released prisoners especially due to the high number of inmates that requires a closer supervision subsequently leading to low or no management programs aimed at reintegrating released prisoners into the society. Changes in the legal system for incarcerating and releasing prisoners has also made the reintegration process difficult. This is especially after the limitation of powers of the parole board that has prompted some prisoners to be released after serving a full term or mandatory release with no supervision by the parole officers. This decision as Travis and Petersilia argues, makes it difficult for an ex-con to fit into the society after serving a long sentence. In addition, the parole system has been weakened as a result of increase in the number of prisoners and no increase in financial allocation and as a result, supervisory duty of parole officers is overloaded leading to …show more content…
Both the correctional officers and inmates have to be educated on the ways they should enact to ensure that the prisoners attend compulsory education programs to help them cope with the societal issues such as looking for jobs and seeking acceptance after they are released. Educating the community on the importance of accepting and nurturing ex-convicts so as to help them change their lives for better is also another way that this case could be applied in handling the issue of failed reentry

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The Role Of Racism In Prisons
    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Role Of Racism In Prisons

    Up until the 1970s, policies regarding corrections were based on the principle of rehabilitation so that when prisoners were released they could successfully reintegrate into society. To increase the possibility for successful reintegration, prisoners were encouraged to amend their occupational skills and to receive treatment for any psychological issues they faced ranging from addiction and substance abuse to aggression. Since the 1970s, policy makers have shifted to a crime control model that has “cracked down on crime” and focuses on punishment as a form of prevention. This goal has been accomplished by lengthening prison sentences, mandatory minimum sentencing laws, and practically eliminating privileges in prisons with the No Frills Prison…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Reentry Model
    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Reentry Model

    The New Jersey Reentry Corporation is a "non-profit agency with a social mission to remove all barriers to employment for citizens returning from incarceration. The purpose of NJCR was established to set positive attachments to the community for incarcerated individuals. Often, the community attaches stigmas to those who have fallen under the prison systems; in turn, upon release, individuals seek to find comfort in the environments they are used to. At NJCR, social workers work side-by-side with participants to promote healthy bonds among peers, as well as offering services including: housing, treatment, mental health care, medical care, and access to health insurance. While incarceration may be retribution, the benefits may not be effective.…

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Prison Rehabilitation DBQ
    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Prison Rehabilitation DBQ

    Prisons are a world of their own with a social and economic system that utilizes their population, the prisoners. The severity and intensity of prisoners’ rehabilitation is a controversial topic. There is a long standing history of neglect and abuse of power, victimizing the physical and mental health of inmates. This corrupt and inhumane prison system is perpetuated by the labor system, its profits garnering support from various corporations and organizations. The labor system was built not to rehabilitate, but to exploit prisoners in the interest of business whilst preying on marginalized communities.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Incarceration Reflection Paper
    • 1970 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Incarceration Reflection Paper

    The article The Offender and Reentry: Supporting Active Participation Reintegration explains how “the reentry process involves both the assumption of productive social roles and refrains from criminal behavior” (Listwan, Cullen, Latessa, 2006). All features of the reentry process make sure that inmates are not partaking in any illegal activities while they are also being of use to society. To say nothing of this process ensures that offenders develop charitable communal roles while not engaging in any criminal mischief. The prisoner reintegration process allows for convicts to be of accommodating to civilization while at the same time avoiding criminal behavior. Needless to say the reentry process shuns inmates from sharing involvement in wrongdoings at the same time resorts the inmates to refine helpful social skills.…

    • 1970 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Parole And The Incarceration Process
    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Parole And The Incarceration Process

    A change such as this will have a domino effect and show other staff members that positive changes can occur and that the voices of the employees is valuable and is being heard. Parole is a major portion of every part of a prison facility and on a daily basis I personally speak to numerous counselors to answer time calculation questions, parole questions, probation questions and often why a person is back in prison questions. The parole department is vital to the timely release of offenders from the facility as well as the continued incarceration of those who violate the rules of parole. While all departments are interconnected, all departments rely on the parole process in some way. Whether it is because the parole board has mandated an offender…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Incarceration Barriers
    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Incarceration Barriers

    Incarceration rates within the United States are among the highest in the world, but when sentences come to an end, offenders are released back into the community. As hundreds of thousands of offenders are released from prison each year, the stigma of being an ex-prisoner results in a multitude of obstacles, such as housing, employment, and relationships (Plante, 2015). Because reintegration back into the community can be such a difficult process, attention needs to be given to reentry barriers and effective reentry programs are necessary. Being incarcerated can have harmful effects as incarceration alone has been shown to actually increase recidivism (Plante, 2015). Individuals that are incarcerated face many struggles when being released back into the community.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Reintegration: The Role Of Nonviolent Drug Offenders In Prisons
    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Reintegration: The Role Of Nonviolent Drug Offenders In Prisons

    Once convicted of a felony or even a misdemeanor, it is nearly impossible for the convict to reintegrate himself or herself into society successfully. An effective reintegration is essential in the hope that the offender does not commit another crime. Many prisons do not offer ample programs needed by convicts to better themselves before release. Once incarcerated, convicts are cutoff from any interactions with the outside world, other than the occasional visitor. Prison wardens need to create more classes and opportunities for convicted felons to prepare for the realities of the outside worlds.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Offender Transition Analysis
    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Offender Transition Analysis

    Convicts Reentering into Communities Reentering the community could be looked at as the start of a new life for convicts. However, it remains an issue because little is usually done to help those released adjust to society. If a convict is incarcerated for more than a year, communities, technology, government, laws, the job market, and family dynamics can all go through changes and affect them when released.…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Prison Reform
    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Prison Reform

    With the U.S. having the highest incarceration rates in the world, Americans are slowly inching towards realizing the effects of this and beginning to think about prison reform. Before any solid, concrete change is to occur, we need to be able to look at the different aspects of the criminal justice system which affects every single person in this country. We must be able to look at what leads up to someone being incarcerated (early life, family ties, social position), the legal proceedings and interactions with law enforcement. We need to be able to look at how people are being sentenced, and what “correctional” really means when it comes to using the term “correctional facilities”. We also need to look at why we have such high recidivism…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Recidivism In California Prisons
    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Recidivism In California Prisons

    Bureau of Justice, there are more than 650,000 men and women released from federal and state prisons every year. These individuals return to their communities with the hopes of landing a job and possible home, while avoiding prison in the process. However, unemployment rates among ex-prisoners are between 25-40% so for a lot of these ex-cons success after prison is often unfavorable. In addition as Boyce explains, all prisoners who have been out of jail for no more than a year have around a 44% chance of returning (Boyce, 2013). Some wonder why rehabilitation is so closely linked with recidivism.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Decent Essays

    The Importance Of Successful Reentry Programs
    • 110 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Importance Of Successful Reentry Programs

    According to the DOC (Carmichael & Bauer, 2008) , successful reentry programs need to: emphasize communication, coordination, and information sharing among and between the institution, community corrections, offender, victim(s) and the offender’s community formal and informal support networks; begin upon intake to an institution and flow into the community to discharge; focus on critical factors success factors including education, employment, housing, and treatment strategies grounded in evidence-based practices; involve community-to-institution “reach-in” activities and planning prior to the inmate’s release to the community; result in an individualized case plan based on the risk and needs of the offender; and involve and engage the offender…

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Prison Reform Research Paper
    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Prison Reform Research Paper

    Pressing for Prison Reform The prison system is just as corrupt as the prisoners inside them. We live in a world where it is deemed acceptable to punish a criminal by taking away their humanity, and only release them when they find it themselves. We must reform the flawed prison system; only then can we correct the criminal way of life. Today, it is not uncommon to hear intrusive and abhorrent events that happen behind bars, including excessive violence, sexual harassment, health violations, and misconduct of legal power.…

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Prison Reform
    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Essay On Prison Reform

    Prison reform is a significant issue for many Americans. The prison population is expanding at a phenomenal rate, often beyond the capacity of the existing system to accommodate the expanding ranks of the incarcerated. The focus for many is increasingly on rehabilitation as a means to reduce recidivism and consequently reduce the number of individuals who must be placed in prisons every year. In the early 1990s, the number of people jailed in the United States topped one million (Waldman, 2013). By 2000, that number had doubled, and by 2003 more than 2.2 million people were living in prisons (Associates, 2005).…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Effectiveness Of Punishment Vs Rehabilitation
    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Effectiveness Of Punishment Vs Rehabilitation

    (2011). Crime and Prisons: Beyond the rehabilitation and punishment debate. Retrieved from http://proutglobe.org/2011/05/crime-and-prisons-beyond-the-rehabilitation-and-punishment-debate/ Lipsey, M.W. & Cullen, F. T. (2007, December). The Effectiveness of Correctional Rehabilitation: A Review of Systematic Reviews. Retrieved from Annual Review of Law and Social Science website: http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/full/10.1146/annurev.lawsocsci.3.081806.112833 Miceli, V. (2009, May).…

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Prison Rehabilitation Essay
    • 1371 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Prison Rehabilitation Essay

    The Funding of Rehabilitation Programs in the Federal Prison System of America and Their Effect on Prisoners Prison rehabilitation can be defined as the re-integration into society of a person who has been convicted of crime, to counter habitual offending, also known as criminal recidivism. (Rehabilitation Center., n.d.) These rehabilitation programs can take the form of educational, artistic, recreational and drug abuse programs. Many prisons in the U.S. don’t fund a substantial quality of rehabilitation programs even though they have proven to be highly effective in reintegrating prisoners to the outside world; seen through a lowered recidivism rate in those prisons that have implemented them.…

    • 1371 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More

Related Topics

Ready To Get Started?
Discover
Company
Follow
©2024 Cram.com
Privacy Policy |  About Ads |  Site Map |  Advertise  | 
  • Cookie Settings