Pride And Arrogance In Odysseus

Improved Essays
Odysseus’s pride and arrogance increases the number of obstacles himself and his crew has to overcome. For instance, when Odysseus and his crew went to the land of the Cicones, Odysseus assumes that he would receive a gift of hospitality because he is the “god-like Odysseus”, even though his crew insists on leaving after stealing the food. But, Polyphemus is a disrespectful host and instead of giving a gift of hospitality, he eats six of Odysseus’s men. Odysseus’s extreme pride and selfish needs affect his loyal crew. As a result, Odysseus devises a cunning and witty plan to obliterate the insolent Cyclops, as revenge for eating his men. Odysseus makes sure that the Cyclops gets drunk, then tells him that his name is “Noman” and continues to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Numerous times, Odysseus endangers his crew for his own selfish desires. When entering the Cyclops' cave, his men suggest that they should quickly take supplies and leave, but Odysseus refuses because he "wished to see the cave man, what he had to offer – no pretty sight, it turned out, for my friends" (153). In the same story, Odysseus wants to once again bask in his own ego by informing him of the men who his defeater was. Once out of the cave, Odysseus sours his sweet victory by turning back, taunting the Cyclops and saying "'Cyclops, if ever mortal man inquires how you were put to shame and blinded, tell him Odysseus, raider of cities, took your eye: Laertes' son, whose…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    You ever felt like someone was holding you back or maybe someone never wanted to see you succeed. Well in the odyssey the crew, his hubris, and the god of the sea all delayed his return home. In every episode oddysseus crew delay h is journey home his crew men never does listen to him. The men was not supposed to open the bag of wind.…

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An overwhelming event that Odysseus faced was with the Lotus-Eaters. His men were drugged and Odysseus is charged with forcing his man back on the ship in order to stop the delay for home any longer. A next travail that faces Odysseus is when he reaches the island where the Cyclops lives. The Cyclops keeps his men captive as he systematically eats them, while Odysseus devises a plan to escape the island and free the rest of his surviving peers. Odysseus also faces Syclla and Charybdis which are two sea monsters.…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Flaws In The Odyssey

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The crew and Odysseus are angry about not being able to go home, and will do whatever it takes to get there. Odysseus and the crew gets into a tough situation and ends up stabbing a cyclops in the eye and blinds him to escape. When they get a safe distance from the island, Odysseus, filled with anger and pride yells, “Cyclops- if any man on the face of the earth should ask you who blinded you, shamed you so- say Odysseus, raider of cities” (227). This is his weakness of self centeredness and pride by wanting to take credit for all of his accomplishments. He wants to be known.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Odyssey, Odysseus is a character whose traits affect the plotline rather substantially, including the clever ways he uses his hospitality, as well as the negative impacts of his arrogance. Odysseus’ sense of hospitality helped him out of a bad situation when he, extended his “friendship” to the Cyclops and offered him wine when they found themselves trapped inside Polyphemus’s cave. He uses this to manipulate Polyphemus into a false sense of security, the Cyclops going so far as to tell Odysseus that he will make him a “gift that will please (Homer 306),” implying that Polyphemus believes Odysseus is being honest and sincere. Because Odysseus planned ahead, he then tells the giant that his name is, instead, “Nohbdy,” which will later…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    We see Odysseus pride when he taunts Polyphemus and subsequently Posidon sending storms Odysseus way relates to the biblical principles that pride goes before destruction. We see when Odysseus crew members eating Helios cattle relates to the biblical principle on falling into temptation brings ruin and…

    • 47 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hero In The Odyssey

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After that passed Odysseus had to venture home with his hearty shipmates, which lasted almost another 10 years just to reach home. Odysseus who was already known to be like a sly fox, has a very cunning mind especially trying to get himself out of trouble. Which is one reason to become a hero, act fast if someone's in danger or saving people in distressed. For one example was when Odysseus tricked the Cyclops Polyphemus into calling him “nobody”, to hide his real name without getting cursed. In a time of distress, Odysseus came up with a plan to stab Polyphemus in the eye with a club the size of a mast.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Book 9, Odysseus and his men come to the land of the cyclopes, where they meet Polyphemus, the one-eyed giant son of Poseidon. The ensuing interaction between Odysseus and Polyphemus is crucial to the plot development of the story. Consequences of this interaction affect characters throughout the rest of the narrative. While this is important, the more crucial point of this interaction is the glimpse readers get into the psyche of both Odysseus and Polyphemus. Their relationship brings into question the morality of each…

    • 1666 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever spent nearly 20 years trying to reach one goal? Have you’ve heard the great story of The Odyssey by Homer? This is a heroic story of a man and his determination to return to his homeland and to his family. Odysseus, the heroic man, that endures different obstacles that are in his way in order to return home to the life he once had. Throughout his journey, Odysseus loses friends and encounters Greek gods.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus's greatest fault was his pride which first gets him in trouble at the beginning of the book. When he refuses to give credit to the Gods after defeating Troy, this angers the Gods which leads to his trip home being extended by almost 20 years. During his journey home, Odysseus encounters many monsters and Gods that teach him a lesson on the sin of pride. The sin of pride leads to many of Odysseus mishaps some of these most significant and humbling misshapes where, when some of his men ran into the lotus eaters, when he encounters the Sirens,and his encounter with Scylla and Charybdis.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Odysseus says, “’I wanted to see [the Cyclops] and claim the stranger’s gift… So we lit a fire and made our thank-offering, and helped ourselves to as many cheeses as we wanted to eat; then we sat inside till he should come back with his flocks’” (111). Odysseus is impulsive and does not think before he acts. He is very selfish and only wants to see what glory the Cyclops gives him. He expects everyone to bow down to him, let alone know who he is, contrasting Odysseus when he fights the suitors at the end of the story and receives glory from his city. When Polyphemus, the Cyclops who happens to be Poseidon’s son, returns home, he traps Odysseus and his crew in his cave.…

    • 1566 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus Hero Quotes

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Odysseus is shown to be very cunning and sly. During his encounter with the Cyclops, Polyphemus, Odysseus and his men are trapped in his cave. He comes up with a plan to get the Cyclops drunk so he could blind him. Odysseus also tells the Cyclops that his name was Nohbody. “Cyclops, you ask my honorable name?…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A giant, one-eyed Cyclops, who bashes the brains of Odysseus’ men, dismembers them, and then consumes every piece, sounds like a frightening monster. However, Polyphemos’ barbaric actions are not much different from Odysseus’ slaughter of the suitors later in the epic poem. Both Polyphemos and Odysseus are associated to acting like a mountain lion. Polyphemos catches two of Odysseus’ men, “beats their brains out, spattering the floor,” and devours the men, “gaping and crunching like a mountain lion” (9: 303, 305). Similarly, the old Nurse finds Odysseus, “spattered and caked with blood, like a mountain lion when he has gorged upon an ox” (22: 419-420).…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his journey, Odysseus relies on himself and his tricks for his own glory and fame. He announces himself in flattering ways, full of pride and self worth saying: “I am Odysseus, son of Laertes, known before all men / for the study of crafty things, and my fame goes up to the heavens” (9.19-20). The pride in his voice when he announces himself to Alkinoos, king of the Phaiakians, saturates every word he speaks. He rashly brags of his fame and reputation of being devious. When Odysseus tricked Polyphemus with lofty words into drinking the divine wine so that he can put out the eye of the cyclops and escape, he visibly delights in his own deviousness, saying “the heart within me laughed over how my … perfect planning had fooled him”(9.413-14).…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus custom makes the identity of the beggar to use the Suitors’ hubris against them by making himself appear non-threatening to their pursuit of his wife. By underestimating the beggar, they have doomed themselves by allowing Odysseus to plan how he can take the Suitors by storm and take back his home. In another adventure, Odysseus uses a similar tactic to dupe Polyphemus the Cyclops into underestimating him by showing himself as a helpless shipwrecked sailor, allowing him the time to plan his escape (14.251). Odysseus benefits himself by tricking those he meets into thinking he is weak and using their false sense of security to his advantage. By fooling others, Odysseus is able to create the best situation to have a safe…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays