Priam's Role In The Iliad

Great Essays
The religion of ancient Greece is unlike most religions that we have in modern society today, especially American society. This country was built on Christianity, and so imagining how the Greeks worked can be difficult. They had no sacred religious texts; the descriptions of their gods came from Homer’s and Hesiod’s works (Schironi, September 29). They were polytheistic and the lack of sacred texts led to syncretism, adding more gods from different places. The gods were immortal beings that resembled very beautiful humans and had great powers but were not omniscient. For the most part the gods acted like humans (Schironi, October 1). They were not the perfect, omnipotent gods that we know of from Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, and therefore …show more content…
This is akin to how in the Sims a player usually only interacts with characters they have created and therefore deem important. Priam is an exception to the side character rule, as he is spoken to by Hermes. Hermes was sent by Zeus to make sure Priam arrived to chat with Achilles safely (Iliad 24. 395-549). Although he definitely plays a larger role in the Iliad, Priam is not the typical hero that is spoken to. Priam is only directly involved with the gods because they are interested in returning his son’s body to his …show more content…
In the time of Homer, the fate of a person was not set by any gods, it was just a fact that was set at birth (Schironi, October 1). The Greek gods may be involved in the fate of a human, but they do not control it. This differs greatly from the Sims, where the player selects every aspect about their characters, from their five specific personality traits to the placement of their freckles, from every outfit they wear to their life goal. Through settings on the game, you can even adjust the lifespan of the Sims, from short (25 days) to epic (960 days). A player can even decide exactly how a Sim dies; there’s actually a whole subgroup of players who specifically look for new and interesting ways to murder their Sims. The player controls every aspect of the Sims life and their fate, while the gods do not effect the fate of humans at

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Literacy Project 2 A long time ago,there were greek gods and goddess. Some were very powerful, others not so much. The very first god named Homer and his wife Jove. They had 10 kids. Named- Verto(Boy)he is the good of the seas.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The religion of ancient Greece influenced the art and architecture of the civilisation, which can still be seen today. The religion of ancient Greece is where they worshiped a god that influenced there lifestyle the most, for example if you were a fisherman you would pray to Poseidon the god of the sea. They would build temples such as the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion to please the gods (Temple of Poseidon at Sounion, 15/11/15). They also built statues to represent gods in human form. Some of these statues were made really big to represent their power.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the epic poem The Iliad, by Homer, the gods sometimes control the actions of mortals by taking away their agency. Agency can be defined as the capacity to act freely without external influences, such as gods in this case. Near the beginning of the epic, because Hera complains to Zeus about Ares, the god of war, who is mass murdering the Achaeans, Athena is dispatched to stop Ares. In this passage, Athena wants to take Ares down personally, so she takes away the agency of a mortal, Diomedes, in order to do so.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Priam states, “I wish all of you had been killed beside the running ships in in the place of Hektor. I have had the noblest of sons in Troy, but I say not one of them is left to me… and all that are left me are disgraces, the liars and the dancers, champions of the chorus, the plunderers of their own people” (Book 24, lines 254 to 261). Priam’s affection for Hektor is a strong as the bond between Thetis and Achilles, presumably because he is the only child. Thetis protects her son all the time, and she is always near him day and night.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Oedipus, the Gods attack and berate one individual throughout the novel. However in the Odyssey, humans have nearly constant contact or guidance with the Gods and Goddesses. In the Odyssey, Homer makes the Gods function as helpers to human. The Gods often put on disguises to help the Odysseus…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From reading the Iliad, I have inferred that though the gods can affect the course on humans’ lives, they cannot go against fate when it claims a life or many lives. The gods hold great power over humans and influence many of their actions, causing us to question if the humans in Homer’s story have free will or not. The power with which gods have over humans can be seen in the cases of Zeus helping Achilles get the praise and honor he desires through literally tipping the scales in favor of the Trojans in book 8 and starting off the war in book 2. We also see it when Athena convinces Panderos to shoot an arrow at Menalaus, a stupid move on part of the human but a strategic move of the gods the get the ball of war rolling (book 4). Though the gods could be said to influence humans, the best word to describe their actions is interfering.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patroclus is the hero of The Iliad because he is more concerned with saving the lives of his fellow Greek soldiers than in preserving himself and because he is able to perform tasks that no one else could such as convincing Achilles to let him take the Myrmidons to battle while wearing Achilles’ armor, leaping his chariot with the immortal horses over a daunting trench, and dying in battle, giving Achilles the will to fight for the Greeks. After the battle over Troy's city has raged and killed many, Patroclus comes to Achilles. He begs him to fight for the Greeks. When this does not work, he asks to be allowed to take the Myrmidons and fight in Achilles’ armor:…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Aeschylus exhibited an era of ancient Greece in his play, Agamemnon, through his language which displayed a society with a very influential religious discourse that lacked specific guidelines. He establishes the immense impact of religion through the main character, Agamemnon, when he sacrifices her daughter in the play; "And ill, to smite my child, my household’s love and pride! To stain with virgin blood a father’s hands, and slay My daughter, by the altar’s side!” (Aeschylus 251-253). Aeschylus does this in order to show that Agamemnon, the king of Argos, is an intense follower of Greek mythology and- like in any society- the people follow after their leaders.…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Homer reports that Achilles is ordered by the divine beings to discharge Hector's body to Priam when the ruler comes to recover it. One can say that this is Achilles final changing in realizing he must be nice and is understanding that the outrage he feels towards Hector is a silly outrage that he felt towards Agamemnon. When Priam comes to recover Hector, Achilles approaches him with admiration. Achilles additionally consents to give Priam enough time to cover Hector lawfully. “The turning-point of the entire epic comes when Achilles lifts Priam up by the hand out of pity for his old age.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Homer’s The Odyssey, the relationship between gods and humans manifests…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through boredom or rage they bring changed to human life, but the consequences of the actions the gods take against man bear little interest to them. In Gilgamesh after Ishtar has been rejected and insulted by Gilgamesh she goes to her father, Anu, to seek help in punishing mankind for Gilgamesh’s reaction to her affections. In reply Anu says “Men need survival after punishment” (44). He doesn’t make an attempt to reason with her other than saying that mankind needed to live. There is detachment between the humans and the gods, because the gods are the highest form of being.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eve Vs Pandora

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Perhaps this conflict-filled, hostile cosmos reflects how the Greeks themselves are warlike. Their society, at least early on, being built upon conflict amongst each other and conquest, much like their gods. The Hebrew story on the other hand presents a more beneficent, ordered universe. There is one god, with one set of rules to follow, and he is invested in humanity.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Traditionally, heroes in myths have some of the same elements in the structure of their stories. In each odyssey, a person needs to experience or live through specific actions and ordeals until he becomes whole as a hero. In the epic poem, The Iliad by Homer, the main character Achilles journeys through stages of a Hero’s Journey, as defined by Joseph Campbell, including his dream of relinquishing his role as a warrior, his feud with Agamemnon, and how he resolves the loss of his closest friend until he evolves into a hero. Initially, two elements that generally occur at the beginning of-of an epic journey are “The World of the Common Day” and “The Refusal of The Call.”…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The image of heroes has changed numerous times throughout history. The epic hero became popularized by epic poems in which an individual embarked on treacherous quests and illustrated desirable traits through their actions. Recently, the modern hero has gained acceptance. This hero displays courage, selflessness, and does the right thing without need for praise or compensation. In The Iliad by Homer, many heroes arise on the battlefield due to their gallant acts on both sides.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Gods In The Iliad

    • 1038 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The gods in the Iliad control the plot line. In a very short summary of the Iliad, we can say it is the story of Achilles’ anger instigated by the gods. The Iliad is an epic where besides the anger of Achilles, and the Trojan War, the gods are a central emphasis in the book. Most of the events that occur are the result of the gods. For example, they use their power to persuade the Trojan soldiers of the battle of Troy to get the outcome they want.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays