Presidential Power

Improved Essays
Presidential Power Studies over the years have shown that presidential power has been on the rise. This happened despite the fact that the last eight presidents have left the office under a cloud. Almost every president’s approval ratings dropped by the end of their terms. This may be happening because the citizens of the United States don’t like the idea of a very powerful president. Yet many aspire to be the president because of the power they receive, since presidency is a unitary institution in the federal government and there is no collective action problem. On the graph, it is seen that throughout the 20th century, the presidential power was rising because each passing year, presidents decided to pass more executive orders than the previous …show more content…
They have increased the power of the Executive Office of the President, expanded White House control over appointments and regulatory review, and increased the roles of executive orders. In the textbook American Government: Power and Purpose, it states “The Executive Office of the President has grown from 6 administrative assistants in 1939 to today’s 39 assistants to the president, deputy assistants, and special assistants who work in the White House office, along with some 1,850 individuals staffing the 9 divisions of the Executive Office” (276). This huge number of people helps the president with planning, strategizing, gathering information, and communicating. Presidents have also used their power by appointing their supporters in the bureaucracy so they could have even more influence. The most influential way by which presidents have tried to gain more power is by using executive orders. Many important things were earned through executive orders, like the emancipation of the slaves, the use of affirmative action, the Peace Corps, and etc. For example, President Truman demanded the desegregation of the military through an executive order because his position as commander in chief allowed him to do …show more content…
In the graph, it is seen that during John Kennedy’s presidency, the number of executed orders took a sudden rise. This was the time period in which the Civil Rights Movements was happening and if President Kennedy had not passed these orders, that movement would’ve been unsuccessful without his help. Clearly, his increase of power helped Black people with their rights. In the same way, President Obama recently passed an executive order which will allow millions of undocumented immigrants to work legally. Many believe that passing this reform violates the separation of powers and is unconstitutional because the power to pass immigration legislatures actually belongs to the Congress. The President was left with no other option but to take matters into his own hands because the Congress keeps vetoing immigration proposals. Democracy in America is also for minorities and without the power of the President, it would be difficult to help these

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