President Kennedy's Leadership In The Film Thirteen Days

Improved Essays
The Cuban missile crisis of October 1962, was a pivotal moment in modern history, at the height of the Cold War and under the imminent threat of nuclear war, US President John Fitzgerald Kennedy was faced with an immense leadership challenge. It was crucial that his decisions were measured and appropriate to the situational context. This report will analyse the effectiveness of his leadership based on two scenes taken from the movie Thirteen Days that were considered pivotal and representative of Kennedy’s leadership. Firstly, a discussion on the theory of understanding effective leadership will establish the reports parameters. Next, the leadership characteristics, behaviour, traits and style evident in the scenes will be examined. Furthermore, the group member characteristics and behaviour will be analysed, referencing the selected footage. Additionally, the contextual environments both internal and external in which the President has operate and its effects on shaping leadership dimensions will be determined. Moreover, the effectiveness of the leadership portrayed in the film excerpts is to be determined by combining the factors contributing to its adoption. Finally, a summary of the findings of this report will made and conclusions given on the leadership effectiveness of President Kennedy based on the movie depictions.
Leadership
…show more content…
Leadership characteristics and traits
Power Motive
A power motive is described by DuBrin (2016, p. 54) as the determining reason for a leader’s need to control and influence resource allocation. It is evident that the President is socially motivated to lead, explained by DuBrin as a need to use power to help others. Importantly, it can be seen in scene two that the Presidents focus is on finding a diplomatic solution, in addition to his willingness to delegate, enhances this view and as Chace (2015, pp. 64-65) notes allowing autonomy within this group was the best way to achieve the desired socially orientated

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Throughout this semester our class has been gathering information about the modern American military conflicts, either through book review or class PowerPoints. This newly gained information of our nation history has helped me create an understanding what leadership actually is and how certain people are able to have it. What helped me gather my view of leadership the most was the five leadership analysis on House to House: An Epic Memoir of War, We were soldiers once… And Young, The Last Stand Of fox company, Company Commander and Four hours in My Lai.…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While serving as the Allied Commander in North Africa and subsequent operations in the Mediterranean, Eisenhower demonstrates legitimate and referent power in the leadership of his multi-national command team while navigating through complex issues impacting the overall command climate. When discussing the topic of “power”, one must understand that this can come from a position the individual holds and/or personal relationships that one has with their peers and subordinates. In the case of General Eisenhower, he demonstrates both at times during his time in the Mediterranean and in Europe. Legitimate power “springs from one’s role or position” within the organization and referent power comes from when “others admire them, identify with them, or even see them as role models.”…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    INTRODUCTION This paper will analysis military and presidential leader Dwight D. Eisenhower. It will include an analysis of Eisenhower’s power and influence, his managerial traits, and his ability to lead organizational change. Dwight D. Eisenhower, best know for being a five-star General in the US Army and the 34th President of the United States, was born on October 14th, 1890 in Denison, Texas (Quam, 2005).…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Cuban Missile Crisis: Focus on J F Kennedy and His Foreign Policies The Cuban Missile Crisis that occurred in 1962 was a serious confrontation between the United States of America and the Soviet Union (Len, 3). This crisis was going to mark the climax of the Cold War as the Soviet Union deployed the use of nuclear missiles to protect further attack on Cuba by the US. The president of the United States of America, John Kennedy, strongly opposed the launching of missiles in Cuba, and tried all means possible to stop its progress. While some of his advisors suggested war against Soviet Union, John Kennedy chose to go the diplomatic way in establishing negotiations with Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet leader.…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Leadership Leadership is a difficult thing to measure. There are countless different ways that a person can display leadership skills, each carrying their own unique and personal twists. Every person has their own special characteristics that can make them good leaders, but few people truly use these given abilities to blossom into the best possible leader that they can be. In this brief essay, I will be describing three men whom I know to be true leaders, including one that I have a deep personal connection with. All three of these men use and have used their own unique skillsets to lead and make a lasting positive impact on the world, each in their own way.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    John F. Kennedy is a president that is remembered because he was assassinated during his presidency. But Kennedy is also remembered for a few great accomplishments during his term as well as a couple major failures. The main accomplishments of JFK’s presidency include the enacting of the Peace Corps, the Space Program, the 24th Amendment, Cold War management, and the Cuban Missile Crisis. The failures of the presidency were seen mainly in the Bay of Pigs invasion and the inability for JFK to pass any legislation regarding civil rights.…

    • 2455 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Direct Leadership versus Organizational Leadership Leadership is a relevant role in any institutions, mainly for the armed forces. The biggest challenge for leaders is to switch from the junior level to the senior level, improving and adapting their competences to face the demands of the new position. Knowing their strengths and weakness, leaders in any level have to be an example for subordinates, having the ability to influence and motivates them, leading and guiding them toward the mission accomplishment. On that account, they need focus on the objectives, and develop good communications skills in order to transmit their advices and orders. Furthermore, leaders have a responsibility to develop other leaders, encouraging initiative and…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thirteen Days Lessons

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I will like to explain what lesson that I learn from the movie ‘Thirteen Days’. It’s the story of the 1963 Cuban Missile Crisis based on the book by May and Zelikow titled The Kennedy Tapes: Inside the White House during the Cuban Missile Crisis. " Thirteen Days" shows President Kennedy's wise leadership in meeting this challenge as he resisted the demands for air strikes and for invasion. If he had not, we would all be living in a post-nuclear war world, except there would be hundreds of millions fewer of us, especially in the U.S., Cuba, Russia, and Europe.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jfk Thirteen Days Analysis

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Several of Kennedy’s personality characteristics play important roles in the strategies taken by the United States during the crisis and guided the foreign policy of the country. As a confident and charismatic leader, Kennedy displayed a high need for power and a high perception of control. Kennedy’s confidence in his own ability to choose the correct path for the nation is exemplified in two scenes. When his military staff advanced their…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Governmental leaders usually lead a large amount of people and with the age of large organizations and because the nation cannot be controlled by simple polities thus, “by the factual and value premises assembled through organization” (Edelman, p. 74). Therefore, the maneuverability of the leader is severely limited by the information that is supplied and pre-screened. Political leaders lack of actual power makes differentiating leaders extremely hard. The way that a leader differentiates themselves from one another is by their behavior or leadership styles. Leadership styles put on a facade of the leaders maneuverability.…

    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This article gives the “behind the scene” perceptions and background of JFK. It also implies the input of people who have worked with JFK, allowing the legacy of him to be formulated by witnesses of what he was actually like and make the people feel as though they know him on a personal level. This article also provided the readers with imagery which had created an illusion to the audience, causing them to feel as though they were present and knew of everything that was happening. This also affected Kennedy’s legacy of having humility due to the personal level the audience had thought they reached, which helped appeal to their…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thirteen Days is participant Robert F. Kennedy's memoir of the Cuban missile crisis that occurs from October 16 to October 28,1962.This event is precipitated when Soviet offensive weapons are found in Cuba, contrary to public and private promises by Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev. President John F. Kennedy an Executive Committee of the National Security Council or "Ex Comm," whose members talk, argue, and fight their way to giving him recommendations to act on. One faction led by Defense Secretary McNamara favors quarantine and blockade options, while others advocate air strike and invasion. Everyone present agrees that time is running out. JFK decides on blockade, requests, and receives support from the Organization of American States and European…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Much like Burns’ political analysis on leadership, Ira Shapiro contextualizes the definition of conscientious statesmanship and provides insight into understanding how governance worked in the Senate during the 1960s and 1970s. To that end, Shapiro’s approach to historical analysis mirrored Kennedy’s stylistic format of framing the meaning of leadership, detailing case studies of the individuals who of embodied statesmanship, and reflecting upon the crucial need for conscientious leaders in the public arena. In contrast with Kennedy’s theory-oriented analysis, Ira Shapiro details the practical application of conscientious leadership when faced with structural obstacles and constitutional limitations. More specifically, Shapiro explores Kennedy’s vision of courageous leadership, and then evaluates it using Congressional case studies from…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Student’s Name Course Instructor Date Leadership Reflection Essay I find the book Leadership a very short introduction written by Keith Grint to be informative as it gives a better understanding on leadership which is one of the most talked about topics today. This is as a result of diversified definitions and beliefs about leadership. The book helps readers to focus more on what leadership is, how leadership is different from management, whether leaders are born or made, who leaders are and if people actually need leaders.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Leadership, as a method of management is just as important in post-bureaucratic era as it has been previously during the bureaucratic period. Though, it is necessary to understand which leadership style has changed. Exemplars of strong leadership are in constant demand and are quickly formulated and described in various forms and forums in modern culture. Whilst the skills approaches concerns a leader’s capabilities, the style approach focuses on what leaders do and how they act. Thorough consideration into the leadership style that best suits the nature of business needs to be undertaken to ensure the best method in achieving the organisations goal.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays