President Andrew Jackson's Indian Removal Act

Improved Essays
In 1830, President Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act. This gave the federal government the right to force the Cherokee nation into giving up all of its land east of the Mississippi River. The plan was for the Native Americans to migrate west to an area that today is known as Oklahoma. The Indians negotiated with the government for reimbursement of their ancestor’s hard work and investments.The government would give them $5 million for all of their land east of the Mississippi River, along with $500,000 to help with transportation west and to compensate the native landowners. The speculators who would purchase their property would immediately make a profit, mainly because the work had already been done for them. The fields had been

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    I think they could have survived if they remained on their land. They were doing just fine before Andrew Jackson came along with his Indian Removal Act. They had all the resources they needed to survive if they stayed on their land. Much sooner than the Indian Removal Act they had a populace of 25,000 and were viewed as the biggest Native Indian tribe in America. They were moreover named a champion amongst the most socialized tribes in the range and more Westernized in their standpoint.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    This sought to negotiate the exchange of Indian lands in the south for new lands in American territory (Lapanskey-Werner, et al page 254). The Jackson Administration urged many Native Americans to sell their land and move out of the southern territory which a ajority did; however, the Cherokee Indians refused to move and went to the Supreme Court (Lapanskey-Werner, et al page 253). The Supreme Court eventually ruled that the Cherokee Indians be allowed to remain on their land, but Jackson decided to force them out of the southern territory, along a Trail of Tears, that ended in Oklahoma (Lapanskey-Werner, et al page 254). Many people criticized Jackson for these actions, calling them inhumane and cruel, but Andrew Jackson’s focus was for the interest and welfare of the people of United States. Even…

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although the Natives being there first and had many treaties with the States, ensuring that their land would remain theirs. Andrew Jackson still pushed the Indian Removal Act even though congress was against it, and causing a harsh relocation event of Native Tribes in around Georgia, to Oklahoma, otherwise known as the Trail of Tears.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antiremoval Subject

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Indian Removal Act was first declared in a speech by U.S. President Andrew Jackson in 1829. Before that, Native Americans have settled in southern states, much to the displeasure of Southerners who wanted to preserve the land to themselves. Jackson was very clear on his stance on Native American rights and he openly supported establishing U.S. sovereignty. Jackson gained tremendous support…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some may regard Indian Removal Policy as a moral and benevolent action. However, it was not benevolent. The U.S. dishonored treaties and they just hated the Indians by showing serious authority to do whatever they wanted to Indians. As I say one more time, Andrew Jackson’s Indian Removal Policy was not benevolent at all, I think. It was reasonable and understandable that this policy was a period of expansion to the westward, but he overlooked a supreme court and took responsibility by relocating a lot of Native Americans are not justifiable.…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Indian Removal Act of 1830, also known as the Trail of Tears, was the forced removal of Indians from their homes to the state of Oklahoma, which was considered Indian territory at the time.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A vision of wealth, power and religion was to be the driving force of Americans that would eventually lead to the Indian Removal Act of 1830. The Cherokee Nation would be under constant threat. Keeping a wary eye of any encroachment by their near neighbors; The Shawnees, The Creeks, The Choctaws and Chickasaws and now a new force, The…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 1800’s when America was still developing as a new country, there were still many conflicts proceeding throughout that period. Andrew Jackson served as the seventh president and his main concern was the removal of the Cherokee tribe from their own land. As a result, the Cherokee people were divided amongst themselves because of this act President Jackson wanted to enforce. While many Cherokee people ignored Jackson’s instructions and stay in their land, few did go to what is now Oklahoma. Even before they were told to migrate to federal lands, the society of Cherokee was still unified.…

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Indian Removal Act of 1830 resulted in many deaths of the Indians for reasons such as wars, lack of resources, and just from nature itself. Passed by Andrew Jackson, this cruel act was put in place to allow the federal government to give the unsettled land (west of the Mississippi River) to the Indians, while simultaneously taking over their native land. The Battle of Horse Shoe Bend took place in 1814 because Major General Andrew Jackson demanded that the Creek Indians surrender their land. This encounter demolished the Creek’s military and forced what was left of them to submit millions of acres of land through a treaty.…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Indian Removal Act: The Indian Removal Act was a law that called for 60,000 American Indians to resettle. On May 28, 1830, it was approved by Andrew Jackson, the United States President. According to the Act, reservations were to be set up for the Indians that lived in the territories that the United States government wanted to settle. Indians that had settlements in these lands were forced to move to reservations that were further west.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Jackson’s harsh actions towards Native Americans remain as a notorious part of his presidency. The United States desired to expand westward, but Indians living in the South presented a formidable roadblock. With integration proving to be too difficult, Jackson proposed the Indian Removal Act that passed in Congress in 1830. The act allowed Jackson to trade federal territory with Indians for their land. Jackson’s First and Second Annual Message revealed his attitudes towards Native Americans residing in needed land.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most everyone has heard or learned about the Indian removal act and probably wondered how that was made and why it wasn 't vetoed or ruled unconstitutional. The Indian removal act was a law that was passed that allowed the president to make treaties with the native americans and try to offer them money and land somewhere else for there land. Andrew jackson got a lot of the tribes to sign the treaties but the ones that did not were pushed out by force anyway. This led to the Trail of tears which was when Andrew Jackson pushed out all of the Cherokee Nation with force and caused over 4000 native americans to lose their lives. The checks and balances system did not work as planned during this time the government was controlled by one party and…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1830, east of the Mississippi, you are a little Indian boy in the midst of playing with his friends on a nice clear day. Suddenly, white soldiers pour into your territory. Those men abruptly pushed you out of your home along with your family. Amongst the yelling of the white soldiers, you hear gunshots echo through your camp. Fellow tribe members fall to the ground, buried in their desperateness to keep their homes.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Many people were caught up on the Indian Removal Act, mainly the Trail of Tears. In Feller’s article, he does mention it and says it actually happened during Martin Van Buren’s presidency even though Jackson’s law led to it (Feller). The Indian Removal Act allowed the president to negotiate with the southern tribes, asking for their land in exchange for them to move west of the Mississippi River (Wikipedia). Supposedly, it was voluntary; although, in a roundabout way, the Indians would want to if they wanted to survive.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Indian removal act called for the removal of all Indians in the eastern part of the U.S to be moved westward beyond the Mississippi river to present day Oklahoma.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays