Prenatal Ultrasound Research Paper

Improved Essays
Introduction
A prenatal ultrasound exam, also called a sonogram, is an imaging test that allows your health care provider to see your baby and placenta in the uterus. This is a safe and painless test that does not expose you or your baby to any X-rays, needles, or medicines. Prenatal ultrasounds may be used to check your baby's growth and development, evaluate possible problems, or check your baby's position before or during labor.
Prenatal ultrasounds are done using a handheld plastic device (transducer) that sends out sound waves (ultrasound). The sound waves reflect off of your baby's bones and other tissues to create moving images on a computer screen. The sound waves can create images of structures, movement, and blood flow. There are two
…show more content…
This makes it easier to see the structures around and underneath your bladder.
Before a transvaginal ultrasound, you may be asked to empty your bladder before the exam.
Wear loose, comfortable clothing so it is easy to undress or expose your lower belly for the exam.
What happens during the test?
If you are having a transabdominal ultrasound:
You will lie on an exam table.
Your belly will be exposed.
Gel will be rubbed over your belly.
The transducer will be pressed on your belly and moved back and forth, through the gel. You may feel slight pressure, but there should not be any pain.
You may be asked to change your position.
You may hear sounds of blood flow and your baby's heartbeat. You may be able to see images of your baby on the computer screen.
After the exam, the gel will be cleaned off and you can replace your clothing.
If you are having a transvaginal ultrasound:
You change into a hospital gown or undress from the waist down and cover yourself with a paper sheet.
You will lie down on an exam table with your feet in footrests (stirrups).
The transducer will be covered with a condom and

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The skills needed to become a Prenatal Sonography technician would be to have good communication skills. This is mostly required in all medical jobs, but in this one they must be able to talk to the patient about what is going on and to speak to the doctor, To be very comprehensible towards the patient because there may be times when there’s something abnormal. Some of the Prenatal Sonography Technician is often standing throughout the day so a good physical stamina would help the Sonographer to get the work done on time. Ultrasound is very important, so in order to do such a precise job technical skills are needed . Hand-eye coordination is needed for emergency situations to detect something that should be there or not.(US 6)…

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1) How should a urine sample be collected to ensure accurate laboratory results? As a nurse, what can you do to encourage this practice? A urine specimen can me collected in many ways: clean-catch method, by using a catheter, suprapubic, cystoscopy, and nephrostomy. Edith is a patient that could easily use the clean-catch method.…

    • 2146 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Modified Barium Swallow A modified barium swallow, also referred to as a swallowing study, is an X-ray exam that is used to help find the cause of swallowing problems. For this exam, you will eat or drink various forms of food that are mixed with a white chalky substance called barium. While you are eating these foods, X-ray images are used to view the areas of your body that are involved in the process of chewing and swallowing. The barium mixed with the foods makes it easier for your health care provider to see possible problems on the X-rays.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There seem to be numerous things that are specifically for women, whether pleasant or not. It appears as though women require a little extra work in a few regions. One example of this very thing, is a minor surgical procedure known as a Colposcopy. A colposcopy is a procedure done on women to better examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    • An IV tube will be inserted into one of your veins. Medicine will flow directly into your body through the IV tube. • You will be given one or more of the following: ○ A medicine to help you relax…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    PET/Mr In Nuclear Medicine

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Eat low carbohydrates food. On the day of the exam you can't eat or drink but water is fine. The patient will be in a gown which he/she will remove any jewelry, body piercing, removable dental work if possible. Once the tracer is absorbed after one hour the patient will be asked to empty their bladder and then they will lay down on the scanner table. The machine will never touch the patient.…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The patient will be laying in right lateral recumbency on a soft surface. The ultrasound machine will be turned on, and the patient’s details will be entered in. Make sure the machine is preset to the cardiac setting, if available. Once the gel is absorbed the probe will be held in a pencil grab technique. Place the footprint of the probe with ultrasound gel on it over the apex beat of the heart.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Urodynamic Test Essay

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Urodynamic studies or urodynamic testing is a set of tests that are conducted for evaluating the function as well as condition of the lower urinary tract. In other words, urodynamics is a group of tests that are generally prescribed by a urologist, gynecologist, or urogynecologist. These tests allow them to carry out a visual examination of the functioning of the lower urinary tract. Why urodynamic testing is used?…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Anti-Arrythmic Therapy

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Anti-arrythmic therapy can often cause arrhythmias by altering normal conductance in the heart in an effort to normalize rate and rhythm. Proven by the CAST study finding that the placebo group had better results than the treatment arm. “The death rate in treated patients was two and a half times higher in those given a placebo.” The CAST II trial (which used different pharmacological agents also had the same result — Not due to chance) Monitoring of Uterine contraction had no effect on the rate of premature birth but did cause almost twice as many medical visits.…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people think that Ultrasound is mainly to check a pregnant women uterus. Many do not know that it is used all over the body to detect any types of abnormality. Ultrasound are soundwaves with frequencies higher than…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    It is the desire of parents to give birth to healthy, happy newborns. Unfortunately, just because a baby is born looking completely healthy that does not mean that the child has no underlying health issues. Thankfully, newborn state screening is performed in the hospital shortly after birth. This test can detect several potential health issues that a newborn may have. This screening provides a public service as it can alert parents to conditions that the child might need to seek treatment for.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    INTRODUCTION Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) is an invasive diagnostic Sonography procedure in which an ultrasound probe is placed in the vagina to produce detailed, diagnostic pelvic images.1 Transvaginal Ultrasound is a part of a routine pelvic examination and forms the gold standard for pelvic examinations when combined with a Transabdominal Pelvic Examination.1 The Transvaginal ultrasound exam is superior to Transabdominal pelvic exam because it provides greater detail of pelvic organs, pathology and early first-trimester pregnancy viability and dating.9 However, Transvaginal ultrasound does have its usefulness and limitations unlike Transabdominal pelvic examinations, women are not required to fill their bladder.4,9 Although TVS is a…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1.1 Describe stages of development from conception to birth. When an egg is fertilised it is a single cell called a Zygote, in the next 24-36 hours the single cell will divide into two cells, 12 hours after it will divide into four cells, and will carry on dividing which forms a cluster of cells which are called a monula. Three – four days after it has been fertilised the monula will move from the fallopian tube and will enter the uterus. At about six days the monula will form a hollow cavity which is known as a blastocyst. The blastocyst will burrow itself into the uterus lining this is called implantation.…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This would also include attempting to reduce any activity that induced pain such as “coughing or ambulation” (Huether & McCrance, 2017). They might also give the patient an ice pack to place on the abdomen to relieve some of the pain. The nurse might also administer any pain medications that can be given before the patient’s procedure however, it is important that no cathartics are administered at this time because it has the potential to rupture the appendix (Huether & McCrance, 2017). In order to prevent infection, the nurse might closely monitor the severity of the pain and if it becomes increasingly worse. The nurse would also give any antibiotics ordered before the procedure as well as prepare the…

    • 1849 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Administer enemas as prescribed 7. Shave injection sites as prescribed 8. Assess and mark the peripheral pulses INTERVENTIONS: Post-Procedure 1. Assess vital signs and peripheral pulses 2.…

    • 3030 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Great Essays