Poverty In 18th And 19th Century England: A Case Study

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Poverty is a condition where people lack of money, material, or even don’t have anything to be used for living cost. Every country must have a number of poverty with a few or a lot of amounts. In specific, I want to research more about poverty in England.

In 18th and 19th century, England has suffered for economic condition, health condition and social condition. In 18th century, gin drinking in England was sold everywhere so people can get it without license so it’s affect to human health. People lived in just one room or if they have more money, they can have like 2 or 3 rooms. Their furniture was very simple and plain. Their food was only depending on bread, butter, potatoes and tea. If they can have meat, it was extraordinary.

Industrial revolution in England impact on poor and rich people. It changed working conditions from a domestic system to a factory system. Many people lost their job because of human labor had been changed to machine. Rich people were getting richer and the poor, poorer. There was also a slightly large of death rate for every 1000 children, before they was 2 years old, approximately 500 died. The condition in 18th century was less harsh than in 19th century.
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A household is in poverty if its income after tax is below 60% of the national median. Joseph Rowntree Foundation, predicts that the number of children in relative poverty will rise by 300,000 and the number of adults of working age in relative poverty is predicted to rise by 700,000 between 2009 and 2015.

In conclusion, poverty in England in 18th 19th century compared to nowadays is a huge different because we can see that now England is more advance than in the past. There is no more struggle in health condition, death rate, and other social

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