Poterba 1989 Study

Improved Essays
The increase in taxes on gasoline generates a large debate across the United States. Supporters of an increase in the federal gasoline tax generally agree that a higher tax on gasoline would induce people to drive fewer miles and buy more energy-efficient cars. Consequently, the increase in this rate leads to lower air pollution, less congestion and safer roads. However, opponents of the increase in the federal gasoline tax point to the regressive nature of this tax. A 1989 study found that Poterba by gasoline taxes were about 15% of income before taxes for the lowest income groups in the US, compared to 2.8% for the higher income groups [Poterba, 1989 , 325].
Although 43% of respondents have answered "yes" to this question, it is understood

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Berkeley Drinks Less Soda

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages

    With her article “Faced With a New Tax, Berkeley Drinks Less Soda,” published in The Upshot of the New York Times on August 25, 2016, health care reporter Margot Sanger enters a fierce debate about the impact of the soda tax on the consumption of sugary drink. Since 2014 when the tax first went into effect in Berkeley, California; attempts to impose the tax have been a matter of public controversy, and this is what motivated Sanger to produce this piece. The story’s “Kairotic moment,” as referred to in Chapter Eight of Writing Arguments (WA), is the new study of the tax in California, which “adds to the evidence” that taxing sugar-sweetened beverages is not the main reason for the reduction of it’s consumption (A3). Throughout the article,…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I agree with the statement in the essay that says less than one percent isn’t worth the risk of disturbing the area. I think more sun and wind energy sources should be used to cut back on energy cost. I don’t feel like more energy efficient vehicles is for everyone. The small energy efficient vehicles are great for single people or very small families who live in cities who doesn’t…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In short, one of Lomborg's boldest claims was that cheap fossil fuels would improve lives. He reasoned that with the use of coal, countries have vanquished the spectre of poverty that haunts many, and that fossil fuels will continue to be an integral part of our daily lives. Upon closer examination of Lomborg's strand of argument, it is revealed that one of its biggest flaws is the blatant omission that several poor countries already have access to cheap fossil fuels through fuel subsidies. In fact, the biggest subsidies are in developing nations, spending more than $400 billion yearly protecting their population from high fuel prices (Stephen and Adam, 2012). Therefore, it is evident that Lomborg's argument is fundamentally invalid.…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    No one ever expected for sugar sweetened beverages to become a threat to human health. The article Ounces of Prevention-The Public Policy Case for Taxes on Sugared Beverages is a depiction of the growing worries of experts in public health; Kelly D. Brownell and Thomas R. Frieden manifest the importance of increasing the taxes on sugar sweetened beverages in order to generate a decrease in consumption, promoting people to make a wise selection to reduce the rate of obesity. The ascending consumption of sugar sweetened beverages is presented as the “largest driver of the obesity epidemic”. Imposing an excise tax may be a solution to this preventable problem. Demanding taxation on sugar sweetened beverages will produce a revenue.…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After evaluating both the environmental impacts of the Keystone XL Pipeline as well as the economic benefits it would ensure, our group opposes its completion. As previously mentioned, although the pipeline would allow Canada to achieve economic success and provide energy security for the United States, these benefits do not outweigh the costs. According to Dr. Jerald L. Schnoor, a distinguished professor of civil and environmental engineering at the University of Iowa, the EPA has been developing new regulations to promote fuel efficiency that would save people thousands of dollars in fuel costs, which would decrease the demand for oil (Schnoor, 3943). Rather than focusing on the potential economic success of the pipeline, we should assess…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Law 1176

    • 2703 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The environmental state of NYC is an issue that has an effect on everyone, automobile owner or not. Along with this, restaurant and business owners have expressed this as an opportunity to increase their revenue, allowing EV drivers to make the trip knowing they have a place to recharge nearby. F.A. Hayek defines the role of democracy in The Road to Serfdom as “Democracy is essentially a means, a utilitarian device for safegaurdingsafeguarding internal peace and individual freedom.” Without law 1176 there is a restriction on freedom for EV drivers. They do not have the numerous amount of refueling options available to gasoline drivers.…

    • 2703 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Patterson, “although respondents may answer the question[s]..., their responses cannot be regarded as valid, [as] scholars label such responses as ‘non-opinions’” (2013). Therefore, data from polls collected in Florida should be viewed more cautiously as the potential for error is…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When it comes to Global warming, being a vegetarian should be turned to as a first resort rather than going more toward the Prius, a car that has been made to cut vehicle emissions in half in an attempt to fight against global warming. Kathy Freston’s article “Vegetarian is the new Prius” caught my eye immediately when choosing an essay for the very fact that, I want Toyota Prius, and also because I’ve tried going vegetarian. Although I see nothing wrong with being a vegetarian, the lifestyle just didn’t work for me. I do to a certain extent agree with her argument because ever since I took ecology in high school, the environment has been very important to me, and I do what I can to help preserve it. Freston wrote that President Herbert Hoover promised a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage”.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gas prices in the United States are one of the most important things that affect how we as a people live. From daily transportation, all the way to peoples careers and vacations, the price of gas has been instrumentally important to American life, especially in the last 65 years or so. At first, prices were low and everyone used as much gas as needed. Steadily, prices increased and sometimes got so high people were unable to get as much as they needed to due to how expensive it was to obtain. Although there are alternatives to gasoline, it is and will remain to be the primary fuel our society uses for quite some time because of its ease of access and convenience as compared to the alternatives forms of energy.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Elasticity Of Rail

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Pages

    What effect on the price elasticity of demand for commuter rail is there likely to be from a decrease in the price of gasoline? A decrease in gas prices will make the demand rise for some commuters to commute in their own personal vehicles, there will be little or no changes in the prices of the commuter rail tickets. Because most consumers don’t have a choice to how they commute, such as the elderly, individuals with no licenses, etc.… commuter rails are normally in big metropolitan’s and thousands of people are without transportation, so they ride the commuter rails. The price elasticity of demand on the commuter rail happens because it’s an accessible supernumerary of service, which is in the consumer’s budget.…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sugar Tax Australia

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Obesity is a mounting issue faced by many countries all over the world. Recent 2016 statistics have shown that Australia is the 5th most obese country in the world. “The Medical Journal of Australia found that obesity in Australia more than doubled in the two decades preceding 2003, and the unprecedented rise in obesity has been compared to the same health crisis in America "(Dunn, A., 2003). There has been increasing interest in the implementation of the sugar tax as countries are now trying to curb the issue by introducing or have already introduced tax on soft drinks. How the tax aims to work is by raising the price of the product leading to a decrease in its sales.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Of the participants polled a little more than fifty-nine percent of them…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are pros and cons over implementing carbon tax in some countries since this policy have benefits and drawbacks. According to Baranzini et al. (2000, cited in Lin and Li, 2011), one of the benefits is that carbon tax encourages the polluters (firms and households that contribute the production of carbon dioxide) to substitute the use of fuel products which results in changes of the structure of energy production and consumption. Moreover, it generates energy efficiency; higher tax will drive the polluters to reduce their consumption of fossil fuels and therefore creates energy saving. In addition to the positive impacts of carbon tax implementation, it promotes the development of renewable energy.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tax On Sugary Drinks

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The debate about whether to impose a tax on sugary drinks or not raises some interesting questions. Some individuals argue that government should tax sugary drinks because the number of health risks associated with them are on the rise. Opponents argue that consumers should have the right to drink what they want. By introducing an additional tax on sugary drinks proponents are hoping to decrease the consumption of these beverages, and thus promote a healthier lifestyle. While taxing sugary drinks may have its advantages, it also poses many disadvantages, as well.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Electric Cars Essay

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This means that for the same price, you can buy a nice gasoline-powered car. It’s about cost performance. At the same price people always choose gasoline-powered car, but nobody really cares about the environment. Battery Issue The car battery is not like the ordinary battery, it’s totally different type with high technology.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays