The Role Of Racism In The Criminal Justice System

Improved Essays
It has been over fifty years since the Civil Rights Movement and racism until now remains at large within our society. Discrimination against people of color is prevalent in many areas: employment, education, housing, and most notably: the criminal justice system. Fifty years ago, law enforcement would spray down black protesters marching for their rights with a fire hose and release dogs on them; not much has changed with the way police officers treat people of color and the way with which the legal system treats them. Though there have been advances made towards racial equality, racial prejudice has troubled our society until now.
The United States maintains the world’s most prisoners; African Americans make up most of that incarcerated population–an astounding forty percent. However, African Americans make up a minority of the total population: only thirteen percent of the United States’ population (Sakala). “Overrepresentation of people of
…show more content…
“Young black males in recent years were at a far greater risk of being shot dead by police than their white counterparts – 21 times greater” (Gabrielson, Grochowski, and Sagara). From Emmet Till to Trayvon Martin to Mike Brown, African American youth are savagely being killed off, and their killers are frequently getting away with murder. These are just three widely known cases where young, black, youth were murdered in cold-blood; there are hundreds that go overlooked by the media. It is either police officers, or some other group with privilege that get away with killing innocent black youth; they probably think they are cleaning up the streets or they think that their life is in danger; either way, stereotypes are endangering the lives of young, black youth. The legal system is not doing much to seek justice for these victims who lost their lives to racism, when the killers are

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The United States has become the biggest, fastest growing prison system in the world and its prison population has grown to overflow status and black men make up most of these prisoners. Today, black men are imprisoned at 6.5 times the rate of white men. In many American cities there are more than half of 16 and older black Americans working-age African-American men are incarcerated, on probation or considered felons. These men will have lost their civil rights under the law.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On February 26th, 2012, 17 year old Trayvon Martin was shot on the streets of Sanford, Florida, because he was perceived as threatening by local vigilante, George Zimmerman. Following Martin’s death, the nation was both shocked and outraged. How could something of racist nature occur here, in America? Yet this wasn’t the first incident, it was the first time the populace found out. In the United States, African Americans are two and a half times more likely to be killed by police than their white counterparts, though they may not even be committing a crime.…

    • 225 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States has the highest rates of incarceration world wide, with more than 1.5 million of the population behind bars and those under correctional supervision bring that number to 7 million (LA times). While mass incarceration does affect all Americans, incarcerations rates suggest it is racially motivated. African-Americans are six times more likely to be incarcerated than whites, constituting almost half the prison/jail population. There has been a rise of Latino, and Mexican arrest due to policies on immigration. Even though the attention has been shifted to other minority, arrest rates for African-Americans are still the most incarcerated minority.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mass incarceration among the African American community is a problem, and this article provides the necessary information needed to convince the audience of the issues in our criminal justice system. Alexander uses quite a few appeals of logic in her article to strengthen her argument. The evidence throughout this essay ranges from court cases to published studies and statistical data. A very large statistic that would boggle anyone’s mind is; the United States only has 312 million people, yet we make up 25% of the world’s prison population.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world; 2.3 million inmates which equals a rate of 730 inmates to every 100,000 citizens. As Marc Mauer explains our correctional system began with the premise of rehabilitation but has now evolved into a retributive system. Race to Incarcerate A graphic retelling was the collaborative effort of Sabrina Jones and Marc Mauer. The purpose of this book is to explain why the mass incarceration rate has grown to the extraordinarily high level it has. Bringing into focus the very countless social and political policies that have failed us and if this incarceration rate continues: “1 out of 3 African American and one in 6 Latino males should expect to do time”(xii).…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before I set out on my journey of acquiring more information about systemic racism prevalent in our nation today, I often fell into the trap of not believing racism existed today since the actions I associated with racism, like the backlash to the Civil Rights Movement in the ‘60s, did not occur anymore, to my limited knowledge. It wasn’t until the shootings of Trayvon Martin and later, Michael Brown that I began to seriously consider the topic of race in America. I can admit that I had a lot of push back in my mind to the idea of police brutality and profiling of people of color, in particular, African-American men. I used to strictly abide by societal rules, so if someone broke the law or was up to nefarious activities, then they deserved to be punished. But the concept of killing a person who was unarmed really forced me to reevaluate my beliefs over race and racism.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Countless problems within society are a burden toward people, especially that of racism and racial stereotyping, but it is not a problem that can be solved at the blink of an eye, as Rome was not built in a day. The ideas of racial inequality and stereotypical racism, as well as the idea that racism is a challenge yet to be solved, are referenced within the articles “Black Men and Public Spaces” by Brent Staples and “Is Everyone A Little Bit Racist” by Nicolas Kristof. These articles discuss the pressure and suffering that African-Americans face due to racism, as they are stereotyped to be criminals that are accustomed to violence, even by themselves, and the negative influence that subconscious discrimination has upon this predicament, which…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In today’s society, mass incarceration is becoming more and more prevalent in the lives we see today. The New Yorker portrays elements socially, financially, and morally to engross the problem with mass incarceration in society. People are trying to successfully reduce mass incarceration and achieving racial equality. Slavery ended years ago, and yet mass incarceration reminds us that our world is “basically divided in two.”…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Injustices of Mass Incarceration of African Americans Since 1980, the United States has seen an unprecedented rise in incarceration rates. The United States is only 5% of the world population, yet it has 25% of the world’s prisoners. Currently, the US is the world’s leader in incarceration with 2.3 million people currently in jail and prisons. That is a 500 percent increase over the last forty years. These incarceration rates, mostly which runs independent of crime rates, are suggested to be the result of policy changes over the last 30 to 35 years.…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The criminal justice system in the United States has increasingly targeted people of color, more specifically African Americans, for crimes that they may have not committed. A huge number of incarcerated African Americans have been wrongfully convicted within the past 20 years. Through the creation of the national police force in 1893, African Americans have had a target on their back. Ever since the establishment of Jim Crows Laws in the 1890s through “separate but equal,” racism has been prominent in society. Through systematic racism, many Americans assume that Africans Americans are more likely to be engaging in criminal activity.…

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Racial Disparities in the U.S. Criminal Justice System African American men are facing hard factors when it comes to law enforcement. Police officers and black male relationships have reached their peak of who is more afraid of the other. Racial disparities have been found in the criminal justice system and to this day are still widespread in pretrial incarceration, stop and frisk, charging, jury selection, arrests, court processing, probation, and incarceration in prison and jails.…

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    African Americans have always been at the forefront of inequality in America; both in labor and imprisonment. Western states that, “The prison boom has driven a wedge into the African American community, where those without college education are not travelling a path of unique disadvantage that increasingly separates them from college-educated blacks”. Unfortunately, America’s change in penal system unintentionally put a target on those of African descent due to the fact that many young black men and African American communities are poor and deprived of jobs and…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Criminal Justice System Is Racist In 2010 the U.S. Sentencing Commission reported that African-Americans received 10% longer sentences than whites through the federal system for the same crimes (11 Facts About Racial Discrimination). The criminal justice system has created and perpetuated a racial hierarchy in the United States. Some Americans are unaware of mass incarceration numbers and racism that occurs in the criminal justice system. Also, African-Americans are criminalized and targeted because of their skin color. It is easy to see that the Criminal Justice System is racist and biased because of high minority incarceration rates, several instances of racial discrimination, and a lack of juries that include minority "peers."…

    • 1811 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Henslin displays a table that estimates about forty-seven percent of African Americans are inmates in the U.S. state prisons (151). African Americans are also the leading race-ethnicity in jail. These Statements were stated to say this; mass incarceration is keeping the African American race from advancing in society. Approximately forty percent of the inmates have less than a high school education (151). With half of the African American population incarcerated that eliminates the chances of a substantial income and power.…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prejudice or racial tensions have become a fore fronting scapegoat for police brutality. Individuals have accused police officers and vice versa of being racists and treating them of lesser quality as other races. “Although black men make up only six percent of the U.S. population, they account for forty percent of the unarmed men shot to death by police this year.” (Kimberly, Fisher, Tate, Jenkins) That means that African-American males create a little over half of the population shot by police officers this past year.…

    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays