Post-Colonial Criticism In William Shakespeare's The Tempest

Superior Essays
In William Shakespeare 's play The Tempest, he demonstrates examples of Post-Colonial Criticism among several scenes. I will continue to demonstrate why it is the best school of criticism for analyzing the play using examples from the play as well as two critical essays, Alexander Fights Monsters in India, by Stephen T. Asma and The "Tempest" in the Wilderness by Ronald Takiki. Post-colonial criticism, discusses power, culture, economics, and politics. Post-Colonial criticism also converses with the history and stories of the people that were colonized. An example of colonization would be the history between the natives and Europeans, which I will discuss later on. Colonization happens in different situations such as among people, places, …show more content…
New Historicism is also a school of criticism, it dealt with history, basically covers the history that led to that event. Some of the issues that are dealt with back then are what we still have to endure to this day in society. Some things just never change, in other words history has a way of repeating itself. Regardless, of the rest of the schools of criticism, I will continue to argue that the best school of criticism for this play The Tempest by Shakespeare is Post-Colonial Criticism.
Throughout Shakespeare’s play, Post-Colonial Criticism was evidently being shown in numeral parts of the play. Characters such as Prospero, Sebastian, and Antonio had scenes that showed a few examples. For instance, in Act 2, Scene 1 Antonio, the usurping Duke of Milan and the brother of Prospero was persuading the king’s brother, Sebastian to kill King Alonso in order to take over. Sebastian, who of course was against such an atrocity, was not up for it. While Alonso and the other men that he was accompanied with were put to sleep, Sebastian was slowly persuaded to kill him, this would be an example of the power that the
…show more content…
Asma he tells a story about a man named Alexander, who had an army following him as he marched into India. Alexander and his army were both struggling, they were all traveling on low energy they were exhausted and had no food and had a very difficult time finding water. When a solider finally found water, he remained loyal and took it to Alexander. Alexander saw himself as a leader who was no greater than his army and with the water that he was given he spilled it because he was not going to give himself better treatment than the rest of his men. They eventually found food and water after several stops. Some of his men died because of weakness. Alexander and his army all later faced great fears as they went deep into India. Insects and animals began to get extremely humongous. Alexander, and the soldiers all fought the animals and insects that they encountered and later Alexander realized that the “guides” who told him where to go specifically sent him somewhere else. They had lied to him and made more of his many soldiers die trying to fight the huge insects and animals. Comparing the critical essay to the play by Shakespeare, In The Tempest, Caliban was the monster. He was a representation of the Indian people and they made him be seen as a “savage” creature that was not considered human to the Europeans. Stephen explains, “The creatures described in Alexander’s letter may have been real exotic

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    By using this type of metaphor, Takaki wants to represent English expansion into the New World. Caliban – a native of the island – became a figure for the other natives of the New World as Prospero claimed sovereignty on the island. Takaki uses this image to illustrate the tendency of white Americans to match barbarism with the color of the skin. This attitude would determine the treatment reserved for immigrants in America. More precisely,…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alexander The Great Dbq

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Alexander used his smartness and quick-thinking skills to win battles in the heat of the moment. Once he was about to cross a river when he saw that Porus, the enemy, was directly across from him and his army, “When Alexander saw this, he [decided to] move his troops in all different directions so that Porus would keep puzzled” (Doc A). In like manner in a game of…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This semester the theme of imperialism stood out to me. Throughout the three major texts we analyzed, I was able to observe how each affected the characters within the story. The theme of imperialism allows us to see the changes in the daily lives of those affected during and after colonization. Through this lens, I observed how Gilgamesh impacted the people of Uruk from The Epic of Gilgamesh. Gilgamesh was a brute towards his kingdom, and change their daily lives.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Upon hearing the words “racism” and “evilness”, the first instinct of most people is never to connect them. That is because even though racism is an immoral act; it is not directly associated with evilness. However, in Shakespeare’s’ Othello, the motif of racism is linked to the motif of evilness/hell.…

    • 50 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Ronald Takaki’s The Tempest in the Wilderness, Takaki makes detailed relations to the early colonization of the New World to The Tempest. In Shakespeare’s play, there are clear class structures. Takaki relates those unyielding structures to ones used in the colonization of America. His essay is based on first-hand accounts of both the viewpoints of the creation of the New World, and the meaning of “savagery” in Ireland, Virginia, and New England.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    William Bradford, author of “Of Plymouth Plantation” and part of the first wave of settlers to land on the new America once said, “All great and and honorable actions are accompanied with great difficulties, and both must be enterprised and overcome with answerable courage.” It was a great action to come to the new land and give up everything they had to escape their persecutors, which means that they will be accompanied by great difficulties. While these Puritans tried their best in their attempts to overcome the challenges, in the end the trouble they caused outweighed the positives for the native people. There are three stories that show the same issues with immigration. Those stories are “Balboa” by Sabina Murray, “The Tempest” by William…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Scene 2, Caliban only spoke with a frustrated tone when he talked to or about Prospero. Otherwise, he spoke as if he were powerless and futile. He labeled Prospero as “the tyrant that I serve (139)!” In the meantime, Stephano and Trinculo treated Caliban as if he was an animal that could be ordered around and subdued. Stephano told Trinculo, “[h]e(Caliban) shall taste of my bottle… it will go near to remove his fit… he shall pay for him that hath him (66-68),” and, “all the wine in my bottle will recover him (80-81).”…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    This essay will compare the ways in which powerful characters are presented in The Tempest and Of Mice and Men. It will firstly address the most powerful character in The Tempest and the ways in which the character is presented, secondly it will then compare the similarities of the most powerful character in The Tempest against the most powerful character in Of Mice and Men. It will then go on to compare the characters that hold true power in The Tempest and Of Mice and Men. The fourth part compares the way in which minor characters possess different kinds of power, and finally, some conclusions will be drawn The most powerful character in The Tempest is Prospero as he has power over the island and almost just deemed himself “ruler” of…

    • 1699 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The life and history of Alexander the Great, and the empire that he formed, has been studied by people ever since his death. Alexander’s empire ruled over a large portion of land from Greece in the west to India, in the east. His actions brought an end to the long standing conflict that the Persians and Greeks had with each other, established multiple cities that bore his name across the land that he conquered, had a major influence on future rulers, and had remnants that lasted until the time of the Roman Empire. Alexander not only had a prominent place in history, but he also contributed to advancements in military tactics of the ancient world. The life of Alexander had a far reaching effect on world history that lasted for centuries after his death, and the study of his life can help a person understand various facets of history that were inspired or influenced by his actions.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Annotated Bibliography Bloom, Harold. " Othello." New Haven, US: Yale University Press (2005): 259. ProQuest ebrary. Web.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Flop of Perspective Throughout history, the perspective most often taught is that of the “winner”. When looking at all cases of colonization, the same holds true, and the colonists view on the subject is the most often told. These colonists have portrayed the people of Africa as savages and people without pasts and personalities, yet they characterize themselves as very deep people with long histories. Yet, when taking a deeper look into the actuality and the extreme biases, a different, much more tragic and true story appears.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Tempest and the Power Needed to Rule The main motif of the play The Tempest, written by William Shakespeare (ca. 1611), is the power that a ruler can exert over his fellows and followers. In the play, this ruler is given form in the main character Prospero, the Duke of Milan, who was overthrown by his brother Antonio and the rival Duke of Naples Alonso, and exiled to a deserted island somewhere in the Mediterranean Sea. Over the course of the play, Prospero uses power in a variety of ways trying to exact revenge on his brother. His goal is not to outright maim or kill the usurpers, but to gain a genuine admission of remorse from Antonio.…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The play, The Tempest is one of the many texts which allegorically represents various aspects of colonial oppression. The Tempest resonates with unusual power and variety. Prospero’s supreme control over the island and over the spirits of the island symbolizes his imperialistic nature within the play. Shakespeare presents the issue of imperialism through the character, Prospero as he has dominant power and control over the island and the original inhabitants. Parteni defines imperialism as “the process whereby the dominant political-economic interest of one nation controls other peoples’ land and goods for their own enrichment” (2005) and this can be seen in the tempest as Prospero uses his language and power to imperialize the original inhabitants…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For generations, the Elizabethan era has been a prominent time period where Queen Elizabeth I heired. This era brought opportunities for great play writers to express their work as it was the era of the very first theatres in England. William Shakespeare joined the London theatre scene making history while creating 37 remarkable plays and 154 sonnets gaining the title of the great bard, since he is a great poet. During the year of 1603, Shakespeare wrote the classic drama, Othello. Othello captured the themes of Love and Jealousy.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite the struggle that William Shakespeare endured throughout his life he still managed to become an influential historian, and become successful regardless of his financial, family and career problems. He had a very different childhood than most think he had, and growing up in the Elizabethan era wasn’t the easiest for him either. He took the word success to a whole new level in his time and left a huge impact on the world of theatre as a whole. Shakespeare has been known for his strong writing skills and famous plays, poems and sonnets but behind those famous pieces is a short lived life of endeavors. Throughout his short and difficult life, Shakespeare wrote several collections of plays and poetry that focused on topics that involving the Elizabethan Age which influenced his writings, significantly changed how dramatic performances were received and has had a significant impact on today’s culture.…

    • 2482 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays