Positive Diction In Antigone

Superior Essays
In the play, Antigone by Sophocles, a young woman named Antigone is torn between being a convenient, obedient citizen and a rebellious, law-defying woman in order to pursue her own moral self-interests. Antigone is portrayed as a strong-willed woman who strives to re-shape female stereotypes during ancient Greece and in doing so, clashes with King Creon, and her own sister, Ismene. Antigone has no regard for life as she perceives death as a glorious reward that will satisfy her motive to bury her dead brother, Polynices. Antigone’s actions begs the question, how far could someone possibly go in order to satisfy their own motives? Sophocles uses positive diction and the motif of death to show how Antigone glorifies death and righteousness in …show more content…
When Antigone engages in a heated conversation with Creon, she tells him, “I’ll soon embrace my own, the great growing family of our dead” (980-981). This quote supports the idea that not only will Antigone be with her family again, but she will be escaping Creon’s evil and corrupt rule. The word, “embrace” also implies a positive tone because Antigone will cherish the moment when she’ll finally reunite with many of her perished family members, especially her two dead brothers and parents. Later, when she confronts Creon about her wrongdoing, Antigone says, “to meet this doom of yours is precious little pain” (519). To view imprisonment and death as “precious” illustrates the positive outlook Antigone has on her punishment. Precious is often associated with something that’s of great value, and in this case, Antigone views her fate being sealed as a worthwhile experience that shall be cherished and valued. Additionally, Antigone’s positive perspective on death is further supported when she says, “I honored you (Polynices)” (994), and “this is my reward”(993). The fact that Antigone views death as a reward indicates her glorious view towards death. A reward usually identifies with something positive or joyful, but in Antigone’s perspective, death is the best reward she can get because she …show more content…
Antigone’s uplifting spirit when facing death is also depicted by her ecstatic tone. She says, “I descend alive to the caverns of dead”(1012), and “your dying drags me down to death alive!” (958). The word, “alive” in these two quotes strengthen the idea that Antigone doesn’t perceive death the way it is. Descending “alive” to death implies her positive view towards death and how she will continue to thrive in the underworld alongside many of her family members who’ve already perished. On the other hand, although Antigone has no fear of dying, it is illustrated throughout the play that her stubborn and audacious behavior will eventually lead to devastating consequences. Regardless of how positive Antigone views death, her actions and stubbornness were severe enough that death took her life away. This idea is supported by the chorus when they say, “you went too far, the last limits of daring” (943), “attacks on power never go unchecked” (959) and “your passion has destroyed you”(962). The chorus suggests the idea that Antigone’s passionate and prideful behavior towards Creon has led to her fate being sealed. Although her intention is to seek justice for Polynices, it is proven that her behavior surpassed the acceptable

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Antigone is a play about a young girl and her uncle whose beliefs conflict with one another. Creon is the king and has made a law about traitors and how they are prohibited from having a proper burial. Antigone’s love for her brother, Polyneices was unconditional that she had no choice but to against the law, even though she knew what Creon’s harsh punishment would be for breaking the law. Creon was a determine King and refused to back away from his law even if Antigone ignored it. As a King, he was forced not show his weakness because it would result in him being overthrown for letting a woman have an effect on him.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antigone’s audacity causes her downfall as she insists to risk burying her brother and defy the state’s laws, proving that audacity results with unfavorable actions that one wouldn’t sensibly desire to do. Creon tries to advise Antigone and help her escape the punishment she faces when she disobeys the state’s law, however, she disrespectfully opposes this and says, “Why then delay [my execution]? There is nothing you can say that I would wish to hear…” (139). Unwilling to cooperate with the king’s help, Antigone expresses her disinterest by not considering the offer. She questions Creon “Why then delay [my execution]?”…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antigone is upset, but she will bury him anyways. Antigone is strong in what she believes, and she won't let anyone opposing her bring her down. Creon eventually punishes her, but no matter what, Antigone will still believe in what's right. Antigone said: “What's going on here does not hurt me at all. If you think what I'm doing now is stupid, perhaps I’m being charged with foolishness by someone who’s a fool.”…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of Antigone

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Death of Antigone This poem is written in the narrative free verse style. I chose this form because it does not give me a limit as to how I should write. It liberates the writing style and expression of the poem. The poem is about the death of Antigone.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She is willing to risk her own life to rebel against Creon’s law and guarantee that his unjust decisions will be overthrown. Antigone illustrates her frustration and determination when she says, “It’s not for him to keep me from my own” (Sophocles, 48). Antigone when she states that she will never be disloyal to her brother, she emphasizes her faithfulness to her family and what she believes to be moral and immoral. Despite the troubles she went through for the benefit of one person, Antigone will do anything to guarantee them just and proper treatment, even if it means violating the law of…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creon then uses Antigone his niece as an example of what happens to law breakers and sentences Antigone to life in prison but when Antigone gets locked away she hangs herself because she doesn't want to live a life locked away. Meanwhile, not realizing Antigone has taken her own life, the blind prophet Tiresias, Creon's son and Antigone’s fiancé Haemon, and the Chorus plead for Creon to release her. Creon finally gives in, but when Creon finally gives in it is too late and Creon's son finds out that Antigone her late fiance has died so he commits suicide which causes his mother to also commit suicide which leaves Creon to live a life of loneliness. In Sophocles’s play Antigone, Many characters that display this idea of selfishness create problems while also displaying the importance of human rights yet they can not be found more intensely than inside the characters of Creon and…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    And even if I die in the act, that death will be a glory. (63) Antigone knows that death is her punishment she is getting by disobeying the laws of gods, yet she is not afraid of it. She shows braveness in her decision to bury Polynices even it is against the will of people and the laws of gods. She firmly believes that her death will be glorious because she is burying her own brother just like a martyr will die for her strong ideals.…

    • 1520 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Nevertheless, there are honors due all the dead,” (pg 211). Antigone is stating that she will properly bury Polyneices. That was defiant and treasonous. Antigone knew that her brother's body deserved to be buried correctly, but her brother was considered a traitor in the town of Thebes eyes. She had tried changing Creon's mind, but he didn't budge.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Justice In Antigone Analysis

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited

    Santirocco, author of “Justice in Sophocles’ Antigone,” states, “ [Antigone and Creon are a lot alike] both are isolated, both are stubborn, both respond to others, including those who love them, in the same imperious way, and both doom themself and others by their actions. The greatest similarity, though, lies in their pursuit of justice” (186). Antigone knows from the beginning what her morals are, which are steering her actions. She felt she was on the side of justice for what she did, and leaving her brother out to rot in her eyes was unjust. Antigone knew the punishment that lied ahead, but because her love and relationship with her brother was strong she was unconcerned of the consequence.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Example Of Disobedience In Antigone

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Here, once again, Antigone displays severe disrespect to Creon’s position as king when she explains mockingly that she did not know that “[Creon] had such powers to enable [the powers of the gods]” for is a mortal and will die someday, making out that his declaration will be replaced whereas the gods will be forever. However, her disrespect to Creon is established by her belief that “there is nothing shameful in honoring [her] brother” (559). Here, Antigone illustrates once again that the love and loyalty that she has for her brother Polyneices was her true and honest purpose for being defiant, not to show loyalty to the gods but to follow what the message employed: to cherish and respect family. For Antigone, “if [she] dared to leave the dead man, [her] mother’s son, dead and unburied, that would have been [the] real pain,” not death (510-512). Her desire to free the spirit of her brother so that it can be at peace explains the true reason of her rebellious…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Justice In Antigone

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While she does perish, her demise is the spark for all critical events in the play and create the meaning and purpose of the literature. Antigone’s definition of justice is the…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two major themes that run throughout Sophocles’ play Antigone are loyalty and power. Loyalty and power are what drive the play forward; this theme affects not only Antigone, but Creon as well. Both Antigone and Creon are affected by this conflict, but in different ways. Antigone is first introduced to us as a young and loyal girl to bother her brother and the gods, that only wants to make sure both her brothers have a proper burial; according to the laws placed by the gods if someone does not receive a burial there will be no way for family members to reconnect with them in their life after death. Creon, who is the king and Antigone’s uncle, sets a law in place that no one is to bury or even mourn the death of Polynices.…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “‘When you say Man,’...‘you include women too’” (Rukeyser 10-1). In several points of history, women are expected to fit certain characteristics, but there are some women who do not. A lot of the time, women break expectations set for them through their ultimate actions. This is what makes them unlike men; their ability to defy standards set for them surpasses that of a man who is already expected to do great things.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As a true tragic hero, Antigone does not let society influence her decisions or dictate how she should act and feel. Instead, she decides her course of action by thinking about and acting in accordance with her virtues and values. That is what Antigone views as an essential constituent of leading a good life. As Antigone courageously accepts Creon’s order for her impending death via being imprisoned in a tomb, she says to her sister, “You chose to live. I chose to die” (Antigone 625).…

    • 1983 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Creon’s beliefs on life is the happiness that one makes for oneself, be it the simplest of things. Aloof in being a villain in Antigone’s tragedy, Creon had no immediate ambition to sentence Antigone to death. Antigone was more valuable to Thebes as someone who could produce an heir to the throne, than as its scapegoat, and orders her crime to be covered-up quickly. Though indulgent of his niece, Creon would have no choice but to put Antigone to death, as the people had found out allegations before he could cover up her crimes against the kingdom. Creon then re-thinks his proposition on executing Antigone, instead killing her, he decides to entomb her in stone.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays