Positive And Negative Effects Of The Cold War

Improved Essays
The period from 1945 to 1991 is most commonly known as the “Cold War”. This was a time of fear and suspense. The arms race drove both the U.S.A. and the U.S.S.R. (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) to do drastic things to keep up with each other’s weapons. The cold war negatively affected the U.S.A., the U.S.S.R., and the world by taking money to spend on arms, giving some children ptsd, and by degrading and endangering the lives of many people.

The cold war negatively affected the U.S.A because funds were pulled from necessary programs and put into building nuclear weapons. The U.S. alone spent a total of 5.5 Trillion dollars on arms during the cold war. The United States has only spent more money on national defense and social security.
…show more content…
They believed that any day, any time, they could be killed by nuclear weapons. Many children became afraid of the bomb shelters. Being forced into a large, dark, and scary room is not an ideal situation for most children. “one Newton, Mass., kindergarten teacher put her pupils to work adorning the school's bomb shelter with their artwork and turning it into a "reading den" so they wouldn't be afraid to go there if and when the bombs came.”(Greenberg). Children were being bombarded from every angle with the idea that the world could and would come to a terrible horrific …show more content…
The wars in korea and vietnam greatly endangered many lives. Almost 100,000 people lost their lives in these conflicts. The Korean and Vietnam wars fall under a category called “Proxy Wars”. This means that these wars were a way for the United States and the Soviet Union to go to war with each other without really doing so. Because of these wars, many Americans lost their lives. Many innocent Korean and Vietnamese people lost their lives as well. Another way that people’s lives were degraded during the cold war was the Berlin wall.
“On August 13, 1961, the Communist government of the German Democratic Republic (GDR, or East Germany) began to build a barbed wire and concrete “Antifascistischer Schutzwall,” or “antifascist bulwark,” between East and West Berlin. The official purpose of this Berlin Wall was to keep Western “fascists” from entering East Germany and undermining the socialist state, but it primarily served the objective of stemming mass defections from East to West.”

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    October Sky Introduction After the end of World War II, the United States and Soviet Union entered a period called the Cold War. The Cold War was a time period that was filled with tensions, competitions, and fear. The Cold War mainly occurred due to the United State’s fear of communist ideas, as well as the Soviet’s fears of capitalism, and both country’s possessions of nuclear weapons. These two different concepts lead the Soviets and the United States into a time period full of tensions and competitions.…

    • 2529 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq Analysis

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Following World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as the two superpowers. This created a rivalry between these two nations that became known as the Cold War. While the Cold War affected United States foreign policy, it also had a great effect on United States domestic policy and on American society. Such example existed between the spread of Communism, American fears and the efforts in the war. These various new policies created during the era of war crisis sets a framework on American’s way of living and their impact on home front.…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There are many comparisons as well as contrasts to the causes of the cold war conflicts in Vietnam and Korea. One main comparison was that both countries cause for the cold war was the disagreement between the North and South sections of the countries, which one side always included a communist opinion. However, a main contrast of both causes of the two countries was that the first North Korea invaded South Korea, meanwhile the Vietnamese invaded their “legal land owner” the French first, instead of the opposing Vietnamese side.…

    • 89 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It has become common today to underestimate the clash during the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, as there was no actual fighting between these countries. However, the Cold War was a time of strong tension primarily between the United States and the Soviet Union, which affected many countries around the world. During World War II, the USSR and U.S were allies fighting against Hitler and the axis powers. Nevertheless, the political differences between the Soviets and the Americans intensified after the WWII as both nations tried to spread its own ideology for global domination. During the Cold War, these nations did not directly drop bombs on each other or fire missiles, but created immense tension by testing their own…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq Analysis

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Mankind must put an end to war, or war will put an end to mankind” (John F. Kennedy). The Cold War was a time of extreme tension between the United States and the Soviet Union. This war lasted from 1945-1991. The difference of the Cold War from other wars is that instead of being in direct battle with one another the Soviets and the U.S fought indirectly. This method of fighting made the war involve the whole war.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Cold War was a time of heightened geopolitical tensions between the two global superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union. It is known as the Cold War because while battle did not ensue between the Western and Eastern Blocs, major proxy wars supported by both sides occurred. It was a conflict between capitalism and communism, democracy against authoritarianism. During this time, both sides stockpiled on nuclear arsenal, but never ensued in an all-out war on the doctrine of Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD). The Soviet Union was not the only national threat: various problems brewed on the domestic front.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Cold War was a time of extremely high tensions primarily between the United States and the Soviet Union, with the involvement of their respective allies. This time of heightened tension in history was very long and lasted from 1947 until 1991. At this time the United States and its allies wanted to stop the spread of communism while the Soviet Union and the other members of the Warsaw Pact wanted to spread it. During this time the threat of nuclear weapons weighed over all the countries involved. Due to the face that there were such high international tensions around the world, foreign policy was a critical component of the involved countries governmental system.…

    • 2393 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cold War lasted from 1945 to 1985. Few history experts took the time to deal with or to speak about the events as they happened. Leaving most indivduals wondering about the development of the war. During this frightening period, different presidents served for the American people and each president felt the war carried a lot of dangers. In the same way that, young Americans, Soviets and other people who lawfully lived in a the country, state, etc. of the world required the services of an educated person to provide understanding of deep things.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Cold War The Cold War was a lengthy struggle between the United States and the Soviet Union that began in the aftermath of the surrender of Hitler’s Nazi regime. In 1941, Nazi aggression against the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, commonly known as the USSR, turned the Soviet Union into an ally of the Western democracies. But in the post-war world, increasingly divergent viewpoints created rifts between those who had once been allies. The United States of America and the USSR gradually built up their own zones of influence, dividing the world into two opposing sectors. The Cold War was therefore not exclusively a struggle between the United States and the USSR but a global conflict that affected many countries.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What was the Cold War and why did it happen? How did it threaten the entire world? The famous author name’s Hans Kung said: “After two world wars, the collapse of fascism, nazism, communism and colonialism and the end of the cold war, humanity has entered a new phase of its history”. In human history, the Cold War definitely changed the condition of the world.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Korean and Vietnam Wars both served to stop communism from further expanding its ideas and territory. However, it was the…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The initial category includes the second Red Scare and the Korean war. The second Red Scare was predominantly the result of the threats and exaggerations of the senator Joseph McCarthy, who made it a priority to investigate and condemn any and all government employees in order to prevent infiltrations from the Communist party. This was in response to the China’s conversion to the communist way, which reinforced America’s thoughts about the Domino theory, however, this event did nothing to affect they way the cold war proceeded, and rather described the mindset of the American people and the detrimental actions of one individual. The Korean war involved American support when China and North Korea hoped to convert South Korea to adopt communism directly after North Korea became affiliated with Chinese totalitarian rule. This war became, at times, a battle of attrition, as neither side had much advantage over the other, and eventually result in an…

    • 1585 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    McMahon also discusses the impact of the Cold War and its conflict in the Third World, as well as on the West and on Asia. Overall, this book gave a glimpse of the Cold War and how the world was affected by the strong tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union after they emerged as superpowers when WWII ended. Thesis: McMahon argues how the Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States affected each country domestically, but also affected many countries globally, especially Third World countries such as Africa, Asia/South East Asia, and Latin America. The tensions the Cold War sparked proxy wars and national and global fear of nuclear war in many areas.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Who Started Cold War

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although it is still debated whether the USSR or the US initiated the Cold War, after considering the actions and strengths of both countries, it is clear that the United States instigated it. The Cold War affected American society by making the people fear war. The Cold War prevented further military conflicts and and made Americans more aware of the precious value of freedom and…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Cold War affected America by leading to the rise in McCarthyism and the persecution of innocent Americans, changing pop culture to be dominated by fear and communism, and led to the execution of the containment policy that would stretch thin relations with opposing nations. The Cold War negatively impacted American politics due to the creation of McCarthyism, which accused politicians, celebrities, and ordinary citizens of being a communist because of their bias. Therefore corrupting the ideals of an American and how American trial works Due to the mistrust caused by the Cold War, Joseph McCarthy wildy accused many politicians of being aligned with the communist party.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays