Pork Liver Case Study

Great Essays
CHAPTER 3
3.0 Introduction
To establish the differences in consumer acceptance, the pork liver polony sample was compared against the Colcom standard polony. Experiments were conducted by manipulating the independent variable, adding pork liver in two of the polony treatments, and observing differences between the test samples and the control sample. Analyses were used to quantify and describe the differences in shelf life, sensory evaluation scores, microbiological analysis and proximate analysis. Cost calculations for the pork liver polony amounted to $1.44/kg.
3.1 Population
The research categorized the population of study into three classes mainly:
Population A: Liver polony
Population B: Colcom standard Polony
Population C: Taste panel
…show more content…
The pork liver is minced separately from the other meat ingredients in a meat grinder.

2) Blending and Homogenization
Once all the meat ingredients were minced they were added into a bowl cutter where they were mixed. Spice and half of the water was added soon afterwards until the mix produced a slurry. Added in consecutive order after this to the mix were soya isolate, gervisol and fat emulsion 1:3:6 to improve texture and flavor.
Half of the remaining water was then added to improve consistency and tapioca starch added soon afterwards to thicken the emulsion. A thermometer probe was used to ensure that the temperature of the emulsion did not exceed 80C. A 50kg batch was made.
3) Filling and packaging
The Emulsion was then filled into synthetic casings using a horizontal filler.
4) Cooking and Cooling
The filled polony was then subjected to cooking in an Alkar until the core temperature reached 720C and cooled in a cooling room using continuous showering procedure for 5 minutes until the temperature was below 400C.The cooked polony samples were then placed in a chiller at 00C until the core temperature was at

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Effect of studying systems of Fetal pig Purpose The purpose of this pig dissection lab is to organize the body sturcture by observing external anatomy, oral cavity, neck, superficial muscles, thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity, and both male and female reproductive systems. By studying the systems of the pig, it helps understand the systems of the humans because humans and pigs are both mammals which we can assume that systems of pig and human are similar. Results…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. Make sure you have all of your materials ready and labelled to limit confusion and cross contamination (recommended: have separate pipettes for each respecting substance) 2. Blend your calf liver and divide the puree into 3 different separate cups measured 2g each – add 3 drops of water to each cup as well 3. In cup labelled “NaOH” add 6 drops of sodium hydroxide onto calf liver with the pipettes, then add 2ml of H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide) soon after – watch and record results in observation table 4.…

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mcnugget Research Paper

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to Imahara, (former Mythbusters host Imahara, who met up with Amy Steward, who is the principal meat scientist at Tyson foods.) the dark meat from the drumsticks and the thighs does not go into the McNuggets. However the breast and the rib meat, as well as the chicken tenderloin, are used to make McNuggets. Before McNuggets are made, the entire chicken skin is removed initially, and a small portion is added back in later for extra flavor. Additional ingredients in the McNuggets include of water, sodium phosphates, food starch, salt, wheat starch, dextrose, citric acid, autolyzed yeast extract, natural flavoring, rosemary extract and safflower oil.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Identifying an Unknown Compound Using Various Chemical Analysis Techniques Joshua Nash and Aquilla Young Abstract The introduction of this lab report exposes the reader to the different scientific concepts that are to be used such as melting point calculations, retention factors, and solubility in various aqueous solutions. The experimental provides the basics of using a melting point apparatus, determining solubility, and performing thin layer chromatography. In the results section the findings of my experimental are tabulated and presented in a well-organized manner so that the reader can understand how each value was calculated.…

    • 2190 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    4 Mouth-Watering Homemade Baby recipes for Thanksgiving. Why should your baby eat from the same old baby food jar for thanksgiving? Thanksgiving is a special time where we all over-indulge in stuffing our mouths and bellies with foods that may not be best for our health. This year, break this old tradition of giving your baby the same baby foods. This article will provide you with delicious recipes of nutritious homemade baby foods that will give your little one a Thanksgiving he will never forget.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rui Lu Pig kidney dissection Purpose By cutting open the pig kidney, to figure out the following parts: capsule, cortex, medulla, pyramid, papilla, column, major calyx, minor calyx, hilus, renal artery, renal vein, pelvis, sinus and ureter of the kidney. Hypothesis If we dissect a pig kidney, then we will find many similarities to the human kidney because we have learned that mammalian kidneys are similar.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Feeder Pigs

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Feeder pigs are a lot of work but it all pays off when you eat the pork chops, bacon, and even pork sausage. Feeder pigs are easy to train because they are the 4th smartest animal in the world. Your feeder pigs should be about 250lbs (on average) by 6 months. When you get your feeder pigs they should be eight weeks old when they are born. Make sure when you get your feeder pigs are healthy before you buy them.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Taster Genotype Lab Report

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Results: TAS2R38 Gene he TAS2R38 gene, encodes a protein that allows people to taste the bitter chemical PTC. To begin the experiment, each student tasted two separate pieces of paper to show their individual phenotypes. The first paper was a control, and the second paper was PTC paper. If the individual tasted a bitterness while tasting the PTC paper, they were classified as a taster, and if nothing was tasted they were classified as a non-taster (Leicht 165). Once these expected phenotypes were noted, it was time to test everyone’s genotype.…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Puerto Rico Importance

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 8 Works Cited

    (Puerto Rico the Profile pg 4) Its currency is the same as the U.S; they just use Spanish words to describe their money. At one period in time when the fare for traveling was cheap, many Puerto Ricans took advantage and moved to the Mainland. Many Puerto Ricans reside in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Hartford, or Newark. Not surprisingly more Puerto Ricans live in New York than in their own island’s capital.…

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 8 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author learns the difference between "natural" and "artificial," and shows how chemical flavors such as Methyl anthranilate (one of the first artificial flavors; smells like grapes), created by "flavorists," has become a billion dollar industry and has transformed our eating habits as consumers. He explains that many of the natural and artificial flavors today are made in the same factories, but for some reason, consumers view natural flavor as healthier and are willing to pay a higher price for related products. The author uses statistical data (logos) cited from studies performed by the Institute of Food Research to prove the point that the "manipulation of smell" contributes to the majority of what people claim…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Quantification of Iron in Whole Grain Cereal Jacob Rickman and Yasmeen Coan Submitted to: Curt Zanelotti CHEM 1045, Experiment No. 12, April 15, 2016 LABORATORY WRITTEN REPORT Honor Code Signature: _________________ Objective In this experiment, we gained an understanding of the relationship between chemistry and food products while developing and enhancing good lab techniques. We applied dilution concepts to carry out the experiment.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Three Little Pigs, Inc. (PIGS), a public entity, is a vertically-integrated provider of pork products to the wholesale and retail food service and institutional markets in the United States. The Company produces approximately 4.1 million hogs per year and processes the majority of the hogs in its own facilities. The Company also sells a portion of the hogs produced (live hogs) to outside third parties. PIGS does not have any firm commitments to sell live hogs to third parties, nor does it hedge its live hogs through commodity futures contracts. There are…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Domestication of pigs started many years ago. There are still wild pigs out there called the wild boar. Domesticated pigs now a days are on farms everywhere, some even living in the homes of people. A pig pretty much eats anything so they are a fairly easy animal to care for. Pigs come in all different breeds and sizes and colors.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the peer-reviewed article “Australian wine consumers' acceptance of and attitudes toward the use of additives in wine and food production” it is explained even further how the nation of Australia has accepted the use of natural and artificial flavorings. The article contains several studies and data from those studies that shows the facts of people that we're aware of the use of flavorings, and the acceptance of the use of them. The amount of people in Australia that didn’t even know about the use of additives also known as flavorings, in the food and drinks they consume is…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Experiment 5 Title: Mayonnaise production Objective: To determine the type of food emulsion obtained by varying the mixture sequence Introduction: A most important field of emulsion technology is that involving food preparations. Some of the oldest emulsions known to man, for example, butter, salad dressings and so on are included in this group, while the applications of emulsion theory to the baking process and to therapeutic feeding represent modern developments.…

    • 1988 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays