Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Research Paper

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Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is commonly referred to as PCOS. Polycystic Ovarian syndrome affects many women, yet professionals do not know the direct cause of this disease, but is often correlated with heredity and excess insulin. So how is one diagnosed or becomes aware of having PCOS? Often times, women will notice that they are having irregular or no menstrual cycles. A disruption in a woman’s body’s natural processes should be brought to a physicians attention. Polycystic means many cysts in this case on the ovary. One may feel slight, if any pain around the general area of the ovary. However, one does not have to have cysts on the ovaries to have PCOS. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a hormonal imbalance of “elevated levels of androgens”(Understanding …show more content…
Elizabeth Austin, author of the article The ‘Other” Ovarian Danger, expresses that through her own journey of being impacted by PCOS, Austin shares the classic symptoms of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: “irregular periods, acne, thinning scalp hair, increased facial hair…”(para 5.) There are also symptoms that occur inside of the body such as “fertility problems, weight gain, insulin resistance, and ovarian cysts”( para 5). Many women that should, but are not diagnosed with this disease is “partly because symptoms don’t fall neatly into a single medical specialty”(para 8). Each symptom affects a woman’s life and can easily be overlooking a potential dangerous …show more content…
Birth control pills are often given to jumpstart regular monthly menstrual cycles. Austin informs that women “ who experience irregular periods for more than a year need to regulate their menstrual cycle to prevent endometrial cancer and reduce their exposure to male hormones”( The ‘Other” Ovarian Disease para. 12). If treatment is not given one has the potential risk of developing endometrial cancer. Regular menstrual cycles shed the endometrium of the uterus, but if one has an irregular cycle one will have a build up of estrogen leaving this wall of the uterus at risk for cancer. Birth control pills is a really important factor with balancing the hormones of the body to prevent risks of cancer and to help decrease the symptoms that excess androgen, male hormones

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