Political, Social, Political And Ethnic Conflict In The Rwandan Genocide

Decent Essays
THE RWANDAN GENOCIDE The Rwandan genocide was a product of many complex factors and contributors, both internal and external, but centered around the ethnic conflict between and hostility between the two most prominent ethnic groups in Rwanda, the Hutus and the Tutsis, that manifested into political and social tension. The history of this state suggests the ethnic conflict began with colonialism. In the book, The Media and Rwanda Genocide, Gerald Caplan relays the history of Rwanda’s social disparities in his chapter, “Rwanda: Walk the Road to Genocide.” During the colonial era, under German and Belgian power, Roman-Catholic missionaries devised the two indistinguishable ethnic groups (Caplan 20). Despite the lack of defined dissimilarities, …show more content…
Men were perceived as the dominant group and expected to take on leaderships roles such as being the head of the household in addition to holding the majority of political seats in Rwanda’s government. The societal expectation of Rwandan women fell into the category of subordination, however, this reality shifted during and after the …show more content…
The death of men received acceptance and justification because these killings were based on political reasoning. Men were involved in politics, therefore, they posed a larger threat to Hutu power, whereas women did not. Adam Jones writes in his article, “Gender and genocide in Rwanda,” that the murder of women, children, and the elderly were deemed as apolitical as neither grouped posed as threats to the Hutu overtaking (Jones 70). During the genocide, being a man became dangerous whereas being a women was lifesaving. Jones notes, “One of the best indicators of the special vulnerability of men and boys is the frequency with which relatives and friends sought to disguise them in women’s clothing,” (Jones 73). Women would lend their clothes to men, who would disguise themselves in order to save their lives. Despite their efforts, men were being killed at an alarming rate and the gender demographic grew more disportionate

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The story takes place in Mumbai, India. Westernized trade has increased over the past few decades, but this has taken a toll on the people in one of India's major cities, Mumbai. Annawadi (a slum) is filled with disease, poverty, and crime. Annawadians will do anything to get out of the slum and into the middle class, even if it means breaking the law and hurting their neighbors. Furthermore, many people envy one another for their worth and accomplishments.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women's Role In Ww2

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Throughout history, the male has been the most dominant figure living on planet Earth. Difficult tasks and jobs have been given to men, and women were given simpler, less demanding jobs. Women often were thought of as weak and fragile so they could not do the tasks of men; who were pictured as muscular and intelligent. Women were not given equal rights to men but in World War I and World War II, the government and society ran into a problem, and women were able to prove themselves as strong, unique, and skilled. As soldiers went to fight for their nations in World War I and II, women were left with the responsibility of replacing men in factories and on farms, which resulted in them becoming huge contributors and obtaining more independence.…

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rwandan Genocide Doc 1

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After colonizing racism, competition of land between the Hutu and Tutsi, and denial of genocide were reasons why the genocide began and continued. And to this day, the U.S., UN, and the rest of the world have felt the impact the Rwandan Genocide has put on…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography Livingston, S, Annan, K (Author), & Thompson, A. Ed). (2007). Limited vision: How both the American media and government failed Rwanda. The media and the Rwanda genocide (pp 188-197). Pluto Books.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1994, the world witnessed one of the most horrific genocides in recent memory. As reported by the BBC, in the small African country of Rwanda, the conflict between two ethnic groups, the Hutus and the Tutsis, had been brewing for decades but throughout the colonial period, tensions rose substantially, ultimately ending in the bloody massacre now known as the genocide against the Tutsi. Belgian colonizers, who deemed the Tutsis to be preferable to the Hutus, created an even stronger divide by issuing ethnic identification cards and giving preferential treatment to the Tutsis. After Rwandan independence, the Hutus rose to power, proceeding to marginalize their adversaries and punish them for their years of Belgian favor.2 Finally, after nearly a century of build up, the war erupted after Hutu President Juvenal Habarimana’s plane was shot down on April 6, 1993.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women are everywhere. Fifty percent of every species is a female, yet only human females are treated differently, as less. This is not a new attitude, and while it cannot be determined if it goes back to the beginning of the human race, it can be traced back to one of the first stories ever recorded, The Odyssey. In The Odyssey, by Homer, the main character, Odysseus, faces a series of trials, many of which include women. In this work, women often must use what society expects from them to gain power; often they fail due to being depicted as seductresses who tempt men, and have little to no rights, while being mistrusted based only on their gender.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Miriam Aburmaieleh Professor Jason Keiber Terrorism and Genocide 16th November 2016 Rwandan Genocide The Rwandan genocide was a mass slaughter of the Tutsi population in Rwanda. It was carried out by the Hutu majority government.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Back in 1994, Rwanda faced its darker period of time in its history. A horrifying and historical genocide took place over three months on Rwandan soil. The horror and brutality of that act has been compared to what happened in Nazi Germany over World War II. About one million Rwandan people got literally exterminated by their countrymen because of their ethnic group given by Belgian colonizers over occupation (1916-1962). Nevertheless, that tragedy could have been lower and prevented if some countries would have intervened and did not think to their own interests first.…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    World order is defined as the activities and relationships between the world’s states and other significant non-state global actors that occur within a legal, political and economic framework, and thus implies a requisite level of international peace and stability. The success of global cooperation is evident through East Timor, in comparison to other interventions such as Syria and Rwanda through legal and non-legal measures. The effectiveness of the United Nation’s legal response and non-legal responses from the media, Australian aid and NGO’s in relation to global cooperation of East Timor peace-keeping operations has been predominantly effective in restoring world order over time. However, state sovereignty has limited enforceability and…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By the end of the genocide nearly 800,000 lives were tragically lost. Society has struggled to achieve justice because of the fact that the country of Rwanda was devastated, survivors were psychologically and physically impaired. Rwanda has struggled with justice for the reason that tensions between the Hutus and Tutsis are once again rising. These two ethnic groups have despised each other for decades, due to the fact the Tutsis and Hutus were taught to dislike each other for various reasons. Justice can be achievable if the Rwandan government can promote the Hutus and Tutsi to co-exist with each other even though they speak the same language and follow the same traditions.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rwanda Genocide Tension

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Rwandan genocide was a horrific mass murder that took place in Rwanda in the year of 1994. Rwanda was once run by the Tutsi population, until the Hutus gained…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The word genocide itself is very terrible and full of frightful emotions. It’s an absolutely pre-planned and controlled attempt at systematically destroying a political or races/ethnically defined group also define as crime against humanity. It also involves mass murders, destruction and forced expulsion; all these reveal the intention of the leader to carry out genocide against the targeted group of the people. Rwanda and Bosnia are one the places who suffered from genocide between 1994-1995. It was a conflict between two ethnical groups of people which lead to massive destruction and deaths.…

    • 92 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hutsi Conflict In Rwanda

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Hutus and Tutsi conflict in Rwanda was a terrible event that happened on the 6th of April 1994 and ran for an unpresidenat length of 100 days. It has had a number of significant ethical issues on Rwanda, and it’s still recovering. Families were torn apart and unwarranted murder occurred very second. So many lives were affected and I couldn’t even began to think about, what those parents would have had to have gone through. It’s truly the most saddening thing.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Rwanda Genocide

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages

    They went as far as to even slaughter Hutus who sympathized with the Tutsi. This quickly came to be named the Rwandan Genocide, which was a calamitous mass murder of the Tutsis and Hutus living in Rwanda. This modern time genocide destroyed 80 percent of the country’s Tutsi population. (Rwanda,…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Causes and Effects of the Rwandan Genocide The word ‘genocide’ originates from the Greek word ‘genos’ meaning tribe or race, and the Latin word ‘cide’ meaning killing (Cook 4). The Rwandan Genocide stands one of the worst massacres of its kind and one of the bloodiest wars in the history of the world (Cook 88). The genocide predominantly involved the slaying of the people of the Tutsi ethnic tribe. In just one hundred days, an approximately 800,000 Tutsis had been killed by the people of the Hutu ethnic tribe (Barnett 4).…

    • 1074 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays