Police Technology

Improved Essays
Technological advances can be a huge advantage to the law enforcement community, but may also be a disadvantage as well. Technology. As the use of the Internet and other computer networks has grown rapidly in recent years, so has the opportunity for electronic crime. Unlawful activity can be committed or facilitated online. Criminals can trade and share information, mask their identity, identify and gather information on victims, and communicate with co-conspirators. Web sites, electronic mail, chat rooms, and file sharing networks can all yield evidence in an investigation of computer-related crime. Law enforcement officials know this and they have responded to the problem by using the same technology as the criminals. This paper will set …show more content…
There are various advantages of computers and computer software in police investigations. Since the introduction of computers and the computer technology push in the 1970’s, there has been slow use of computers in criminal justice. However, many departments with access to computers in the 1970s and even into the 1980s seemed reluctant to use them for more than routine tasks. So, why were many police agencies not making more effective use of computers? Leading police chiefs blamed the complexities of the new technology, the cautious, conservative nature of many police officers, and citizens' "fear of Big Brother”. Lack of funds for computer training and equipment maintenance also played a part (Seaskate Staff, 1998). …show more content…
In fact, computers and the Internet have made the criminal a better criminal. To investigate and prosecute cyber-crime, law enforcement agencies need skilled investigators, up-to-date computer forensic examiners and prosecutors with cyber-crime familiarity (Wolf, 2009). This is where the problem lies. Technology today is far advanced than it was once a long time ago, and many law enforcement personnel are just not up to par when it comes to being tech savvy. Agencies are lacking the required staff to investigate accurately with the technological tools that are available to them. Training gets you far, but without practice you forget, and with computers you need to stay up to date and well informed about changes and furthering technologies. This keeps the criminals ahead of law enforcement. Lt. Amanda Simmons of the South Carolina Computer Crime Center - a well versed expert on the topic - replied that "as today's technologically savvy children and teenagers grow older, I believe there is a possibility that nearly every crime will eventually involve some high-tech piece of evidence." (Wolf,

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The internet is a rapidly expanding technology and is a global phenomenon utilizing a medium for sharing forms of digital communication. Underground classes of criminals leverage cyber technology in furtherance of their criminal goals while investigators attempt to parry by detecting and apprehending these criminals – this through a constant state of leveraging existing techniques or creating new ones. Developing investigative techniques requires experience and the ability to evolve – a reactive learning curve following behind the wake of a technocratic society. In United States v. Anthony V. Mangione, the defendant, Mangione, was sentenced to 70 months in prison after pleading guilty to one count of transportation of child pornography.…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is important for law enforcement to stay current with ongoing technological developments. The article “The Future Is Here: Technology in Police Departments” outlines several new technologies used by police departments. Some of these technology include crime lights, in-car camera systems, thermal imaging, and crime mapping. Law enforcement uses crime lights to detect hair, fibers, and body fluids at crime scenes. The lights allow a crime scene to be processed faster and more thoroughly than ever before.…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Computer technology progressed rapidly since the 1900’s. Computers are no longer scarcely around, many people have them and use them on a daily basis. They have also become an important source of evidence in criminal activities. Computers are very helpful for homicide investigators, because they can discover whether methods on how to murder were researched on the internet, if anything suspicious can be found in emails, or if threats were made towards the victim prior to the murder. Since children can easily get on the computer to use the internet, it gives sexual predators an opportunity to seek out child victims online.…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The use of technology in law enforcement has changed drastically over the past century. I believe that…

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Policing and Technology Technology has always had an impact on policing. Understanding the technology used in the political era, professional era, and community oriented era explains how technology influenced policing in the past and ultimately policing techniques used by police agencies today. Additionally, to fully comprehend the impact that technology has on policing, one must understand that impact that technology has on the world.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the rapid growth of technology, it was only a matter of time before legislators enacted bills to better define terminology with regard to computer crimes. There seems to be a rise in the crime rates involving computers. Law enforcement has had a seemingly hard time trying to follow the laws, jurisdictions, and clearly define what they can and cannot do. Plus, they are limited on resources. The Oklahoma Computer Crime Act, although only eight pages long, has diminished some of the gap and eliminated some uncertainty.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Technology has advanced tremendously in the past several years, through this advancement comes change in the way of many careers, one of which being law. The increasing means of technology has allowed for the accessibility to increase as well. With law, technology is a great tool to use in a case, therefore the ability to have access is drastic. Technology is more available now than ever, in the closest reach to each individual. Additionally, with the increasing ability comes an increasing demand in the way individuals rely on technology in their everyday lives.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Forensic Evidence Essay

    • 1578 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the criminal justice world, the theory of criminal investigation is laid out in a way that seems to be the same for every situation, but that is not the case in all cases. In some cases, the process has to be critiqued to fit the situation. In the world we live in we criminals are unfortunately getting better and better at committing crimes with little trace. People believe that the information investigators need are right their hands because of the CSI effect. This makes it harder and harder for criminal investigators to do their jobs and track down criminals because the public has this false since that they have magical technologies just like they have on the television.…

    • 1578 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    With the growth of technology it has become a major contributing tool that law enforcement uses as a method to help solve a cases. Technology has changed the playing field for law enforcement. For example, the body cameras and electrostatic print lifter have improved how law enforcement conducts their duties. The body camera has become are great benefit to law enforcement, especially with all the controversy face the use of force. This equipment provides the officer with the ability to record each encounter with the public.…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Computer forensics started in the late 1970's when it was determined that there was evidence to be found on computers that could assist in the apprehension or conviction of a suspect. Since then there have been many different ideas as to what is considered the proper process of attaining the data and what is legal for either the government or corporations. Today, almost anyone that you meet will have a cell phone that is a considerably more powerful computer than the one that guided the Apollo space crafts to the moon, and because of this there is an incredible amount of data that could be used in an investigation to clear an innocent suspect or incriminate a guilty one. The three best uses of criminal forensics, in my opinion, are; the murder…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the TED talk, “A vision of crimes in the future” Marc Goodman speaks about how advancing technology is used for crime. From terrorists to robbers, the use of technology allows these people to have an advantage over law enforcement. The terrorist attack in Mumbai used modern communications to allow the terrorist to have an advantage over the police by having a live feed of information from a control center. On the other side of crime is the advancing of gene and cell technology. The same technology that saves people from cancers and vaccines can modify and create new kinds of viruses to harm people.…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    It is a capital mistake to theorize before one has data. Insensibly one begins to twist facts to suit theories, instead of theories to suit facts’ (Holmes, 2009). Criminal Investigation is a very critical aspect of the Justice System and the wider society in general. For a number of years now, the international media have been criticizing severely the handling of criminal investigations. Some of the issues that have been highlighted are flawed police investigations, which has led to miscarriages of justice (Rossmo, 2009).…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Homeland Security Threats

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Department of Homeland Security 2014 Quadrennial Homeland Security Review outlines six major challenges that America is facing and will face over the next few years. Those six challenges include: the terrorist threat, cyber threats, biological concerns, nuclear terrorism, transnational criminal organizations and natural hazards (DHS, 2014, 28). The focus of this paper is to address the nature of cyber threats and cyber terrorism in America. When Americans think of the word “terrorism”, most think of the public acts that are carried out against American citizens and broadcasted worldwide. A few that come to mind are the attacks in New York on September 11th and the Boston Marathon bombing in 2012.…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) of 1986 was created during the Reagan Administration as the first significant federal legislation designed to combat the growing threat against computer based crimes. In the 1980 's, Congress would only have the vaguest of notions how computer technology would evolve as a medium for communications and social-networking. Lawmakers, at the time, recognized the federal interest of the U.S. government was to protect computers under control of a federal entity, part of a financial institution or somehow involved in interstate or foreign commerce. The CFAA was therefore a crucial piece of legislation that protected U.S. interest in terms of national security and financial information.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    As modern lifestyles become increasingly intertwined with technology, criminal investigations have done so as well. The new field of cyber forensics has arisen to meet the need to gather information that has been increasingly hidden from investigators through the criminal use of technology. While businesses often have difficulties implementing effective information security policies, new challenges arise when they are confronted with the potential for cyber investigations which may jeopardize the security of corporate information. This report will examine the situation regarding cyber forensics as it stands, detailing why the circumstances of these investigations may be concerning for firms in regards to the security of their private information.…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays