Planned Parenthood Vs Casey Case Study

Improved Essays
Planned Parenthood v Casey is a landmark Supreme Court case regarding abortion and abortion rights. The case made its way through the District Courts, to the Court of Appeals and finally to the Supreme Court in April of 1992. In 1988, Pennsylvania legislature made changes to their abortion control act. These changes included, parental consent if the woman is a minor, spousal notification, informed consent and a mandatory 24 hour waiting period. Clinics providing abortion services were also required under the new laws to provide the state with the documentation stating the abortion occurred.
A group of 5 clinics and several doctors filed a lawsuit against the state of Pennsylvania on the grounds that the laws were unconstitutional. Their arguments against the ACT included that the ratifications violated the previous ruling in Roe v Wade, it places an undue burden on women who had to report to their husbands, as well as violating the women’s right to medical privacy. The plaintiff sought a way for women to decide for themselves if an abortion was right for them or not without fear of retaliation by a spouse or having to release her medical records to the state. The defendant
…show more content…
The justices in favor included, Justice O’Connor, Justice Blackmun, Justice Stevens, Justice Kennedy, and Justice Souter. Justices O’Connor, Kennedy and Souter wrote the majority opinion. The majority opinion upheld that parental consent, informed consent and a 24 hour waiting period were all constitutional. It negated the spousal notification clause stating that it placed an undue burden on women seeking an abortion if they are married. Justices Blackmun and Stevens wrote the concurring opinion. In their opinion they agreed with decision to negate spousal notification, however they did not agree with the decision to keep parental consent, informed consent and the 24 hour waiting period in

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Roe Vs Wade Research Paper

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Legislators across the country were moving to restrict abortion as they felt an obligation to preserve the pro-life nature of their respective states. However, many of these restrictions were struck down by the Supreme Court, including the statutes requiring parental and spousal consent as it was determined those restrictions were violations of the woman’s right to privacy. This trend of state restrictions being passed and judicial review striking them down continued throughout the Twentieth Century and on into the Twenty-First…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Supreme Court the ruling was overturned. Justice Blackmun who had medical background wrote the Court opinion. Blackmun wrote that the Constitution imagines the “right of privacy” that was “broad enough to encompass a woman’s decision whether or not to terminate her pregnancy.” His opinion was the complete opposite…

    • 202 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1970 Norma L. McCorvey of Texas was learning that she was going to have her third child. McCorvey did not want a third child, so she attempted an abortion. She was not allowed to have an abortion because in Texas having an abortion for no real reason was against the law. Therefore Norma McCorvey claimed that she was raped and did not want the child. Her case was dismissed because there was no proof of rape.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Planned Parenthood v Casey is connected with Roe v. Wade because of the changes Parenthood v Casey made to the original court ruling of Roe v. Wade. Planned Parenthood changed five things that the original court case settled. One of the changed was that the…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    b. Social Reform in Women’s Rights & Abortion Roe v. Wade, a case regarding a pregnant single woman, Roe, challenges the constitutionality of Texas criminal abortion laws, which would not perform abortions unless the pregnancy would put the mother’s life in risk or if medical advice is given to the mother to not carry out her pregnancy. The rulings of this case was 7-2 in favor of Roe, the court states that it was unconstitutional because it violated the 14th Amendment for Texas’ state abortion laws to only allow forth abortions only when the mother’s life is at stake(Roe v. Wade). The court ruled that women have the right of privacy when it came to deciding whether they should bear children. The court also decided that the woman’s health is in the interest of the state, that the woman can decide up to the second trimester whether or not to undergo an abortion, but when the third trimester start, the state has the right to preserve the fetus’ life unless…

    • 1832 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Casey, the Supreme Court’s decision was that the woman’s decision to have an abortion was not a liberty that was protected by the constitution as the appellant claimed. The reasons given for it not being a liberty were the facts that the constitution does not mention it and the traditions of the Americans who for a long time had permitted the practice to be legally proscribed. The Supreme Court was held by the decision it had made previously in the case of Roe vs. Wade since altering the decision, in this case, would prove an error in the eyes of the public as far as the court was concerned. The overall opinion of the court was that the issue was unconstitutional and enforced the decision fully (PLANNED PARENTHOOD OF SOUTHEASTERN PA. v. CASEY, 1992)…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    STUDENT NOTES AND COMMENTS ON THE CASE: I stand by the Court’s decision to uphold Roe v. Wade because I believe that whether a woman chooses to abort her fetus or not should ultimately be left up to her. The State should not have the authority to forbid abortions up until the fetus is able to live outside of the womb, at which point I believe that it is not moral nor should it be legal to abort the fetus. I agree with the decision made in the case of Planned Parenthood v. Casey to uphold the requirements for informed consent and a 24-hour waiting period. In regard to the reporting requirements, I believe that it is important to keep such records for medical, scientific and statistical reasons. Without such records, medical research on abortions…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Roe v. Wade The United States is governed by laws that are suppose to protect the rights of all Americans. The people that interpret these laws are the nine black robed officials more commonly known as the United States Supreme Court. This selected group of officials are responsible for many of the upheld and newly developed laws that they have decided are constitutional. One of the many examples of the United States Supreme Court rulings is the case of Jane Roe going up against the Dallas attorney Henry B. Wade.…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roe Vs Wade Research Paper

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This was a monumental case that went onto the Supreme Court and is still referenced today in Abortion politics. In this case they argued that the first, fifth, ninth, and fourteenth amendments were being violated. “They established their case on constitutional calculus based on the Trimesters of a pregnancy. ”(Tompkins 103) After the decision was made in this case Planned Parenthood generated from Roe vs Wade.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Casey. The Supreme Court saw the notification requirement as a burden on women who may fear for their safety or their children’s safety, but this contains one major flaw. The flaw in this conclusion is that, although this helps women who are in abusive relationships, it harms fathers who are not abusive and whose only goal is to raise their child. The father’s rights are ripped away from him without his knowing of it and this is undeniably…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case Reflection: State Paternalism and Pregnant Women The case of “State Paternalism and Pregnant Women” is overwhelmingly fascinating as well as very controversial. In fact, this case was so controversial it went all the way to the Supreme Court before a decision was finally reached. Personally, I was unsure of where I stood on this specific issue the first time I read it but ultimately I came to agree with the supreme court’s decision that protected the right of pregnant women from being arrested due to positive drug tests that were given to the police, without the patient’s knowledge or consent. Although I find this case very intriguing, I chose this case to do a reflection on based upon the overwhelming amount of ethical questions…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The restriction that relates most to H.B. 2 states, “all post-first-trimester abortions must be performed in a hospital,” (Epstein and Walker, 2013, p. 420) which the Court deemed was an unnecessary and unconstitutional impediment placed in the way of a woman’s right to choose whether or not to have an abortion (Epstein and Walker, 2013, p. 421). In fact, the Court used Roe as precedent to strike all five of the restrictions from the 1987 ordinance. In Planned Parenthood v. Ashcroft, the Court struck down part of a Missouri statute, that required abortions after 12 weeks of pregnancy to be done in a hospital, for the same reasons they struck down the ordinance in Akron (Justia, 2015). In Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey, Planned Parenthood challenged the constitutionality of a Pennsylvania law, which put many restrictions on women seeking an abortion. Using stare decisis, the Court ruled that the Pennsylvania law was unconstitutional and struck it down.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Roe V. Wade Case

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Whether or not women should have the right to an abortion is an argument that is on the news a lot nowadays. This argument dates back to the early 1970s and the Roe v. Wade court case. In fact, the Roe v. Wade case is one of the most talked about supreme court cases to date. It took place in Texas, where state law only allowed abortion to save the life of the mother. “Jane Roe”, a pseudonym for the appellant, wanted to have an abortion.…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I.Introduction The topic of abortion is currently one of the most controversial issues. The 1973 supreme court ruling of Roe v. Wade allowed for women to legally obtain abortions throughout their entire pregnancy, however, conditions were put into place that allowed for states to regulate abortions during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. The right to have an abortion is protected under the constitution’s 14th amendment which protects the basic rights of citizens. This ruling has left our country divided in half by those who are for and against abortion. Those who oppose Roe v. Wade are referred to as pro-life and those in agreement are pro-choice.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1973, the case Roe v. Wade made a huge impact on the future of abortion. The Supreme Court made a historic decision and sanctioned a person’s right to choose whether they want to terminate an unwelcome pregnancy. Women were since allowed to make the decision of whether they wanted an abortion during the beginning of a pregnancy. If a woman waits till a later date, there are restrictions on abortion policies. During the…

    • 2242 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays