Pillow Angel Case Study

Improved Essays
In the case of Pillow Angel, Ashley’s parents are harshly criticized by the public for choosing a course of treatment for their daughter’s medical condition that is in her best interest. Although it arises questions about morality, in making the decision to administer a high-dose of estrogen to Ashley, her parents opted to prevent her from great amounts of pain and increase the overall value of her life. This analysis of the case of Pillow Angel favors the decision that Ashley’s surrogate decision markers made as it considered her best interests and the future quality of her life.

Ashley was a born with a condition that only allows her to reach a developmental level of a three-month-old infant. Consequently, she is not able to advocate for
…show more content…
Although Beauchamp and Childress claim that the best standard through which a decision should be made is the pure autonomy standard because it takes under consideration the patient’s preferences prior to being incompetent (Beauchamp & Childress, 65), it simply just doesn’t apply in the case of Ashley because due to her condition, she has never been a competent individual. For that reason, Ashley’s parents’ decision to administer her with a high-dose of estrogen to remove her breast buds and uterus is based on the best interest standard because their sole purpose was to maintain their daughter in the least amount of “discomfort and boredom” possible. According to Beauchamp and Childress, a decision based on best interest is an inescapably criterion of quality of life for which judgments are meant to focus attention entirely on the value of the life for the person who must live it (Beauchamp & Childress, …show more content…
In other words, the benefits that this treatment provides for the Ashley far outweigh the potential

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The factors limiting her choice were religious and legal, and it is important to consider her right to autonomy. These three factors are all present in the ongoing debate about the morality of abortion. The case study is interesting in the context of the abortion debate because it describes a horrible tragedy that many people would use to justify abortion. Because the child was the product of violent trauma, and a danger to the mental health of the mother, pro-choice people might argue that abortion is a good option in this situation.…

    • 1377 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Self-determination is “the freedom to make choices about issues that affect our lives and make decisions about our personal goals” (Burkhardt & Nathaniel, 2012, p. 296). In this case, Ms. Conroy’s nephew was fighting to have the court recognize the self-determination of his aunt based upon his observation of his aunt’s fear and avoidance of doctors. The court listened to the testimony of Mr. Whittmore, “Ms. Conroy feared and avoided doctors and that, to the best of his knowledge; she had never visited a doctor until she became incompetent in 1979” (In the Matter of Claire C. Conroy, 1985). The court took this into consideration when it established specific criteria for incompetent patients and stated, “Under the limited-objective test, life-sustaining treatment may be withheld or withdrawn from a patient in Claire Conroy's situation when there is some trustworthy evidence that the patient would have refused the treatment, and the decision-maker is satisfied that it is clear that the burdens of the patient's continued life with the treatment outweigh the benefits of that life for him” (Matter of Conroy,…

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Three weeks earlier than she had specified, Carder refused; the surgery was performed regardless, and both Carder and the baby died. Carder’s family sued the hospital; the U.S. Court of Appeals “released its decision in the Carder case, forcefully upholding the pregnant woman’s rights” (Daniels 277). The right to bodily integrity, the ability to make decisions regarding one’s body, and the right to have those decisions respected, is something “deeply entrenched in the American liberal tradition that…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In addition to Joe and Colleen, near the end of the book Patrick reveals that a girl he had relations with is pregnant. This revelation raises the moral question of whether it is Patrick’s responsibility to get tested for the gene and inform the mother of the baby. In both situations, genetic testing in babies is at issue. Amniocentesis could reveal certain genes, such as the one for Huntington’s disease, but if these genes come back with a positive result then the next step should be considered morally and ethically. The embryo cannot speak for itself, thus leaving the decision to the parents.…

    • 2101 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethics are very important in a workplace. According to the Ethics pdf file on google classroom, ethics are the application of moral principles, standards of behavior, or set of values regarding proper conduct in the workplace as individuals in a group setting. Good ethics in a workplace depends on how trustworthy, respectful, responsible, fairness, and caring you are. There are many ways to show or perform bad ethics. Examples of bad ethics are illegal practices, stealing, ignoring procedures, falsifying information, and lying.…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case Reflection: State Paternalism and Pregnant Women The case of “State Paternalism and Pregnant Women” is overwhelmingly fascinating as well as very controversial. In fact, this case was so controversial it went all the way to the Supreme Court before a decision was finally reached. Personally, I was unsure of where I stood on this specific issue the first time I read it but ultimately I came to agree with the supreme court’s decision that protected the right of pregnant women from being arrested due to positive drug tests that were given to the police, without the patient’s knowledge or consent. Although I find this case very intriguing, I chose this case to do a reflection on based upon the overwhelming amount of ethical questions…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    While Fran will always be her parent’s child, she is 32 years old, and is legally an adult who is capable of making her own decisions. Although Fran’s parents believe they are looking out for her best interest, their steadfast persistence in having Fran continue cancer treatments is not taking into account that Fran is an autonomous individual capable of making her own decisions. Fran’s physician has acknowledged and demonstrated respect for her wishes by terminating her cancer treatment. If the physicians and health care workers are unsure of the rightness or wrongness of their action, they have the option of contacting an ethics committee.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Question four. What ethical issues arise concerning improving or enhancing a patient’s quality of life (Jonsen, 2010)? Case topic nine. Issues that arise improving Ms. W quality of life are overriding patient preference. Ms. W does not want treatment; however, Dr. C states that it is needed for Ms. W and the unborn child’s safety.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    To consider this subject on an ethical level, we will discuss ethical conflicts involving prenatal…

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pregnancy and prenatal harm to offspring arise many issues. What is the right balance of the fetuses "rights" and the mother 's rights of bodily integrity? Finding the accommodating balance is both difficult and challenging. Both the fetus and mother must be analyzed and evaluated to come to an ultimatum deciding what is best for the unborn child, while also considering the mother 's rights to autonomy and bodily integrity. Robertson and Schulman say, "Ethical analysis must balance the mother 's interest in freedom and bodily integrity against the offspring 's interest in being born healthy.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There are few things in this world that will strike more fear into the heart of a woman—or a man, for that matter—than an unplanned pregnancy. Now the woman faces a choice: does she carry the fetus to term, or does she terminate the pregnancy? There are countless reasons for both options, such as the mother’s health, the health of the fetus, religious views, and how the mother was brought up. There are some instances in which a mother could feel that she could not rely on her family for support, such as cases of rape and incest. In this paper, I will take a categorical approach to show you how abortion can be ethical.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Genetic Mutation

    • 1003 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When planning for treatment and caring for patients who is dealing with breast cancer, it is important for healthcare professionals to remember the core of ethical issues such as respecting for autonomy, non-maleficence…

    • 1003 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freda's Case

    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Nurses play a central role in advocating for their patients. In the case of Freda, the moral conflict between the nurse and physician revolves around the implementation of a feeding tube, in which the nurses feel does not respect Freda’s wishes. In utilitarianism, the beneficence principle means the value of the good (Collier & Haliburton, 2015, p. 440). In Freda’s case she defines good as dying peacefully. In Kantianism, the principle of autonomy states that the competent individual has the right to be self-determining (Collier & Haliburton, 2015, p. 440).…

    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This principle acknowledges that the patient has a perspective of her interest based on her values and beliefs and has the right to choose or refuse treatment. In this case, it is important to take Jenny’s wish and opinions on the issue of abortion because she has the rights whether to continue or refuse taking the risk. APA’s Ethic code 1.02: Conflicts between Ethics and Law, Regulations or Other Governing Legal Authority. This code requires psychologist to clarify if the actions are against legal law and ensure ethical standards to client without sacrificing client’s autonomy, rights and dignity (American Psychological Association, 2010).…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The dilemma of surrogacy, specifically custody rights, is resolvable under most state laws; however, judges often consider ethical theories in court case discussions surrounding the topic. Nearly any ethical theory could be applied to the question of surrogacy, yet it mainly encompasses three specific ones. Cultural Relativism, Kantianism, and the Justice Theory are all ethical ways of thinking that must be expressed to fully comprehend and debate the concerns of surrogacy use. Along with three theories, the ethical dilemma of surrogacy encompasses three paradigms.…

    • 1370 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays