Alternatives To Physician Assisted Suicide

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Physician Assisted Suicide

Physician assisted suicide is when a physician intentionally and knowingly provides the means of death to another person so that person can use it to commit suicide. An example of physician assisted suicide (PAS) would be providing a lethal amount of drugs or providing a plastic bag and helium, this is only classified as PAS when the person who dies makes the last act in the commitment of suicide. People often use physician assisted suicide/euthanasia interchangeably. Although those two seem quite similar, they are actually very different. Euthanasia is defined as “intentionally, knowingly, and directly taking an action for the purpose of causing death for another person”; this is illegal in every state and is considered
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With intensive pain and symptoms management, the risk of hastening death can increase unintentionally. This alternative is used when a patient is on enough pain meds to help with the pain while still allowing them to be conscious, but then the pain becomes too much to bear, so it is decided by the patient and physician to increase the pain medication to the point where they are mostly unconscious. The right to forgo a life sustaining therapy means that the patient decides to say “no” to any kind of treatment that would help them recover or keep them alive. For example, an elderly man who was in a car accident and had a spinal injury, decides to decline treatment because he doesn’t want to live in pain for the rest of his life. Voluntarily stopping eating and drinking is exactly what it seems like: they stop eating and drinking to hasten their life expectancy. Someone who would use this could be suffering from a muscle disease where they have a feeding tube and are on a ventilator. Since it is already difficult for him to eat and drink but he doesn’t want to prolong his death, he could stop eating and drinking and would die within two weeks. This last one is most commonly heard of, continuous sedation is when a patient is sedated in order to relieve the …show more content…
Of all these patients, 100% of those reported were concerned about losing their autonomy, or their ability to take care of themselves and 86% were concerned about being able to partake in enjoyable activities that make life enjoyable(Lachman 123). With that being said, at what point is life just not worth it? You should always have the ability to enjoy life, but when it becomes too painful to even stay awake, is it worth it? You never know how much pain they’re in, or how they can even handle

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    The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines euthanasia as the act or practice of killing someone who is very sick or injured in order to prevent any more suffering. There are many different types of euthanasia: voluntary, non-voluntary, and involuntary; euthanasia by action or by omission; and assisted suicide. This essay will focus solely on physician assisted suicide. Medicinenet.com defines assisted suicide as the voluntary termination of one's life by administration of lethal substance with the direct or indirect assistance. Dr. Brian Pollard discusses in the article, “Human Rights and Euthanasia” the case of physician assisted suicide and the autonomy of both the patient and the physician.…

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    Physician-Assisted Suicide which is also known as PAS has been a topic that has been highly debated for years, it gives patients in critical medical conditions the right to end their lives. Many people think that PAS and euthanasia are the same, while both actions include medications in lethal doses, Physician Assisted Suicide is when a doctor makes a patient’s death less difficult by providing him or her with a lethal dose of medication such as barbiturates or a combination of medications to allow the life ending act or to refrain the patient from receiving treatments that are used to prolong a terminally ill patients life. The physician lends the knowledge but the person does the act. While, euthanasia is when someone actually administers the medication to the patient to fulfill…

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    Physician-assisted suicide is the act of a physician providing a patient that meets certain criteria, normally a terminally ill patient, with the means and information to end their own lives. Patients are prescribed medication and choose when or if they are going to take them. A physician doesn’t have to be present at the time of the administration of the drug. It’s legal in four U.S states and one county; Oregon, Washington, Montana, Vermont, and Bernalillo County in New Mexico. Physicians are not required to provide the information and prescription medication to patients.…

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    One of the many ethical dilemmas surrounding health care today is physician assisted suicide. Many will misinterpret this as Euthanasia because they both accomplish the same goal, causing the death of a person. However, physician assisted suicide is different because of the way that death is accomplished. Boudreau and Somerville (2014) explain that, “In assisted suicide, the person takes the death-inducing product; in euthanasia, another individual administers it” (p. 2). The physician in the case of physician assisted suicide is removed from the actual act of death.…

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    Vice versa, a patient whose family pressures her to choose life when it would be the better option to have PAS. Additionally, there is a moral distinction between killing and letting die. Currently, some “physician assisted suicides” are legal such as a doctor forgoing treatment upon a patient’s request or terminal sedation, where medical staff gives the patient pain medication until she dies. Thus, why are some methods of PAS allowed but euthanasia is not? Velleman argues because the option would harm the patient but perhaps it is more an issue of…

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    To quote Dr. Robert Twycross, “To use such measures on the terminally ill with no expectancy of a return to health is generally inappropriate and is therefore bad medicine by definition.” (R. Twycross). For most competent and terminally ill patients physician assisted suicide is a way to die with…

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    Also, neither the law nor medical ethics requires that "everything be done" to keep a person alive. Insistence, against the patient's wishes, that death be postponed by every means available is contrary to law and practice. It would also be cruel and…

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