Philosophy 311 Collectivism

Improved Essays
Philosophy 311
Assessment: 2
Collectivism is some form of social community which is the basic social reality as it is what produces and sustain individuals (Clouser, 2005). “Individuals are part of a social whole of which without it they do not exist (Clouser, 2005)”. To explain this thoroughly collectivism is some sort of practice or principle in which prioritization of group goals is of importance over individual goals. Collectivism is the opposition of individualism and it seeks to empower people through collective rights and it argues that the government should ensure that people have access to basic rights. On this point it is clear that individuals do not have rights to do as they please rather they have rights which the community decided to give them. These rights are then
…show more content…
As a national party it believes in common morality for the great development of South Africa which is a community as a whole. The individual rights and goals are tossed to the side for collective rights and community goals. This is the very same party that fought for freedom of SA citizens, and one of its great leaders the Late Nelson Mandela sacrificed 27 years of his freedom for the best interest of the society. There was more of these leaders who also sacrificed their freedom to fight for democracy and freedom of the society from the apartheid oppression. Actions taken by these party are always said to be of the best interest of the party and to strive for common good. For ANC to be the leading party people had to vote for it and such votes are considered to be the decision which was taken by the community and as a result of the community votes it became the leading party, this shows that the common goal of the collective society prevailed over the individual goals of a person who maybe voted for another party. These are the collectivist elements which are visible in these

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Anc Dbq

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The aim of the ANC was to bring all Africans together as one to defend their rights and freedoms against the Apartheid. The ANC supported the militant strike by African mineworkers in 1920, however, some ANC leaders disagreed with militant actions such as strikes and protests. These leaders believed that the ANC could achieve their goals through persuasion. This was applied to Britain when South African delegates visited Britain in 1914 to protest the Land Act, but were ignored. It was not until the 1940s that the ANC changed and became a significant impact in the fight against the Apartheid.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Collectivism is a principle, which gives a group priority over each individual in it. In fact , there were groups of men and or women categorized under a certain name, for example, Equality 7-2521 and Liberty 5-3000. Throughout Ayn Rand’s novel Equality 7-2521 learned many things about himself. At the beginning Equality 7-2521 didn’t know even how what he looked like. There were no mirrors, so in Equality7-2521’s case he could only go off what his fellow brothers said.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is as if we were speaking alone to no ears but our own (17).” He explains that most people never find their true selves or use their full potential because it is not that important. Collectivism is just an idea that means nothing, but it somehow has a big impact on individuals. An individual should not view themselves or view worldly wants as a more important idea than of that having their own purpose or vision. The feeling it creates is never satisfying which is also stated, “There is fear hanging in the air of the sleeping halls, and in the air in the streets.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Morality is a system of moral conduct, or conformity to ideals of \correct human conduct. In the novel Anthem by Ayn Rand, one system of morality was so distorted that Equality creates his own system of morals. Throughout Anthem, Equality, the narrator, goes through a series of events that led him to change his view of morality. At the end of Anthem, the collectivist society’s view of morality remains the same while Equality’s view of morality is changed to ideals of right human conduct.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Myth of Individualism draws readers in with a captivating introduction through a controversial story about an individualist who kills to prove a point. This became a constant throughout the book, having examples used from topics that related to pop culture, politics and historical events to say the American values of individualism, mediocrity and self-sufficiency is overall fabricated. Therefore, American values are effected by the social structures on our lives which prove to be the thesis for Callero’s book. The book offers a weak first chapter with a strong fourth chapter that all fits into the message of Callero’s bestselling book. Callero’s book offered a first chapter that was the weakest out of the 214 paged body of work.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The NP won the 1948 parliamentary election with less than 50 percent of the vote, but due to gerrymandering, the results are swayed in their favor (25). The party represented the Afrikaner population and marked the beginning of four decades of National Party rule. Soon thereafter apartheid officially begins with the alienation of the blacks through the strength of Afrikaner nationalism and the whites’ fear of blacks having power. In 1990, NP believed that it could set aside apartheid by replacing one government with another without letting go of its power. The author goes on to explain the strength of the National Party and where the strength came from its control over the cabinets, majority of the seats in parliament, and the civil service advancing the Afrikaners.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hayke argues that a collectivist system is inherently incompatible with democracy rooted in an individualist liberalism tradition, regardless of the intention of the planner. Collectivism, Hayke points out, defends central planning by a "unitary end" (63) that conforms to the "general welfare" (64). To define the common end in a particular social context requires a single standard that ranks individual preferences. Due to the lack of a comprehensive system of "ethical code" (64) with universal consensus, however, such ranking is impossible, and so is a measurement of "the welfare and the happiness of millions" that alone can justify collectivism (64). As a result, other than a limited set of social ends unanimously deemed desirable, for…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    NUM and COSATU gained momentum serving as a union of black mineworkers and laborers within the South African economy. The importance of the trade unions lied within their ability to directly affect the manufacturing and mining industries which contributed heavily to South Africa’s GDP onward from the 50’s. Furthermore, NUM, COSATU, and the UDF based their principles upon the ANC’s Freedom Charter, and we’re open to cooperation and teamwork because of the socialist nature and at times communist and Workerist ideals of the ANC under…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Individualist vs Collectivist An individualistic culture is one where individuals value and appreciate their freedom and personal independence (McLean, 2010). Often times the individual will require some assistance, but the outcome still comes from the individual themselves. In an individualistic culture individual rights take center stage, independence is highly valued, dependency is looked down upon, and people are self-reliant (Cherry, 2016). People tend to be strong, assertive, self-reliant and independent.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Subjectivism Theory

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Subjectivism is an ethics theory of moral beliefs utilizing feelings rather than opinions. Basically if X believes this than it is right. That would seem to keep everyone or everything moving in circles as there is really no way to have progression forward. When this theory is utilized, moving forward without opinion or concrete fact is impossible. Reflecting on the impact this could make in the medical field; a doctor giving diagnosis based on feeling might say something like “I feel you have an infection because of the color of your skin.”…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A high individualism means that it is a weak interpersonal connection among others. This means they do not work among or well with members they do not know and take less responsibility for others’ actions and outcomes. With Collectivism society, people are recommended to be trustworthy to the cultural group to which they belong and exchange the group will defend their interests. The group is generally larger and people take responsibility for one another’s wellbeing.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Institutions, ideologies and individualism all are interconnected concepts which influence one another. Institutions group people together under the same umbrella of ideology. Any institution is merely a system in which each person in it is handed a script and that script is the same for everyone so that the institution could propagate its own ideology. Individualism is a characteristic of a person, a characteristic which is composed of original ideas to solve its’ own problems no matter what they may be. Individuals could easily lose their individualistic nature by trying to conform to a larger group to meet all requirements which are needed to take part in a certain institution.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    As babies, we are born into the world with many possibilities that can occur for us and environments that can change us. For every individual that is born on this Earth, not only are we born into families that have varying characteristics, parenting styles, teaching styles, etc., we are born in to various environments and societies that can also shape how we develop as a person through the interactions we have with others and our experiences figuring out our environment. In Nigel’s case, he is an individual that has grown in the South American country in Columbia. Unlike North American countries such as the United States, Nigel grew up in a very collectivistic culture. A collectivistic culture is defined as “cultures in which people are considered…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    collectivism. Our textbook would define these terms as “the extent to which a culture emphasizes the individual versus the group (Wild and Wild, 2016, 64).” Derived from this definition, people can see cultures that value a more individualistic society value hard work, encourage entrepreneurs, and inspire risk taking. Often times this kind of attitude can create innovation, but upon failure the blame usually will fall directly upon those in charge. Collectivist cultures put more value on family and groups.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discourse is a simple, flat forum, where replies flow down the page in a line. It is known as formal discussion of a topic in speech or writing among individuals, but it has also come, within linguistics for instance, to mean the way in which linguistic elements are united so as to constitute variant, a structure of meaning larger than the sum of its parts. In the society, social practices and institutions are both integrated by and situated within forms of discourse and works as organizing and producing meaning among individuals. Language understands embodies of discourse. Discourse is conceived of as signifying ways of systematically organizing human experience of the social world in language and thereby constituting modes of knowledge.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays