Two Forms Of Phenomenology Vs. Narrative Methodology

Decent Essays
Phenomenology vs. Narrative Methodology

Qualitative research is designed to answer questions. Questions such as, why did this happen? Who did it happen to? How did this happen? What did we do when this happened? And so on and so forth. There are two forms of qualitative research that will be addressed in the paragraphs to follow. Will be phenomenology, and narrative research methodology, I will discuss, both in full and describe the ways in which data is gathered, the role of the researcher and ways the data is proven trustworthy.
Phenomenology
Definition Phenomenology is a method practice that in very basic terms is designed to answer questions. Questions as to why, who, when, where etc? The purpose is to answer the question: “ what is
…show more content…
That is exactly what the basis of narrative research is. Telling the stories of an individual or individuals through numerous avenues of storytelling. I.g. autobiographies, personal narratives, interpretive dance, journals, oral history, even popular memories. All of which are used to simply tell a story, and have the world view the story from the storytellers perspective.
Role of the Researcher Like all research, you have someone who is interested or wants to know more about a topic or issue. This is the same with narrative research, however with narrative research the role of the researcher is different and unique because it is the researcher who is mainly interested in the topic and seeks out participants to do research about. The researcher, unlike phenomenological research, is drawn by their own experiences with the topic in which they are researching. They connect with the participants and are interested in what they have to say because of their own stories and experiences, whereas with phenomenological research, the researcher must put away all biases they have about the topics they research(). The role of the researcher in narrative research however, is to simply listen, and ask questions about the storytellers view point of what happened in each topic the inquirer is studying or wants
…show more content…
Most researchers recommend giving back the interview transcripts and emerging interpretations to participants to allow them to check for meaning. This is called member checking (book). This allows for member of the study to check for validity and mediate any distortion in their story. Also getting feedback from the members of the story before publishing the final story is ways that researchers can check for validity in the story and eliminate errors or skewed view points of the story being told. As well as collecting as much hard material as possible, i.e. journals, texts, cards, letters, as well as taping all interviews either on video or voice can greatly attribute to the trustworthiness of a narrative

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In Caribbean Literature and the Environment: Between Nature and Culture “Landscapes, Narratives, and Tropical Nature: Creole Modernity in Suriname” by Ineke Phaf-Rheinberger she discusses topics such as: Elisabeth Samson, Wilhelmina Rijurg (Maxi Linder), kankantri, polyphony, and polysemy. The conflict is present in Creole modernity in Suriname and tropical nature, because of the narratives that Cynthia McLeod, Clark Accord, and Astrid Roemer present. Elisabeth Samson is an African American woman, and she was born in 1715. Rheinberger discusses what McLeod said about Samson, “this book is based on the life story of an exceptional black women in the eighteenth century, Elisabeth Samson. Mcleod’s research on Elisabeth Samson reveals that she…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Bac04 Unit 3 Assignment 1

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages

    UMUHOZA Marie Chantal, MMPH 00074 – UNIT 3 – INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT Integrating Rigor and Trustworthiness into Qualitative Research Research Subject: ANALYSIS OF THE MOTHER TO CHILD TRANSMISSION OF HIV PROBLEM IN ZAMBIA. 1. Introduction Qualitative data analysis include identification, examination and interpretation of collected data to evaluate how they contribute in responding to the research question. We acknowledge that “the quality of qualitative research depends on the rigor with which methods are applied by the researchers” (Gentium.ca, 2016).…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stories bond us. Sooner or later, every story must be told. Storytelling can heal the storyteller and enrich the listener, as well as every untold story will scream its existence through our desires, actions, and dreams. From the very beginning of the novel, Xavier, "the second to last in a long line of Windigo killers" (65) and Elijah, who “lives for what the day will bring” (52) are conflicted as a responsibility-driven man versus desire-driven man.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Here, storytelling is an act of empowerment whereby they are able to shape their…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I am currently looking out the window to the bustling street and every single person I am seeing has a story of their own, has a family story that I could never begin to imagine. I have no way of knowing the way family may have shaped a person’s life, but everyone’s family will affect the way in which they perceive the world. Because of this, no one person perceives the world in the same manner. Since we all have different perceptions, none of us can completely understand how someone else sees the world. This is not to say that we can never at least begin to understand the point of views of others.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1. What is a narrative? The narrative is a style of writing that based on people, plot, time and setting which mainly describe the character’s experience and the development and changes of things. It is the most basic, common and the most important way of expression in writing. The narrative has wild range such as the journal, travelogues, biographies, and news are all areas of a narrative.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By telling Stories, you objectify your own experience. You separate it from yourself. You pin down certain truths. You make up others. You start sometimes with an incident that truly happened, like the night in the shit field, and you carry it forward by inventing incidents that did not in fact occur but that nonetheless help to clarify and explain."…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Greetings. I am a seventh grade student at Brickell Academy. I created a narrative based on traditional literature of a certain culture. From the Woodland Native Americans, my narrative is a modernized approach to their origin and spirit stories. I am 12 years old, and hoping for someone to publish my narrative.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Qualitative Research Publication Critique Time spent as a patient in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) can be scary for both patients and their families (Johansson, Bergbom, & Lindahl, 2012). Clukey, Weyant, Roberts, and Henderson (2014) conducted a qualitative study focused on the experiences of patients and their families, specifically related to the time the patient was intubated and sedated. The authors separated the research findings into two different articles, one presenting the families perspective, and the article used in this critique, entitled, Discovery of Unexpected Pain in Intubated and Sedated Patients in which the authors presented the patient's perspective to the ICU experience (Clukey et al., 2014). Problem, Purpose, and…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is important to know who the narrator of a story is, so the reader knows whether to trust what they say or…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Constructing Grounded Theory: Chapter 1 and 2 Kathy Charmaz’s book is one of the useful ones when it comes to the construction of grounded theory that is applicable to untrained and more experienced researchers. Carrying out summary and reflection of the book could provide a great overview of understanding the qualitative research methods presented by Charmaz. For this summary and reflection of the book, the focus will be majorly on the chapter 1, An Invitation to Grounded Theory and chapter 2, Gathering Rich Data. Summary Chapter 1: An Invitation to Grounded Theory…

    • 1761 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A young boy sits on the floor gazing up in amusement as his parents tell him stories that have traveled from generation to generation. Whether it be a tale of malicious war or brave acts of heroism, the little boy will always remember the impactful tales. But what about the parents; what is their motive for telling tales to their child? People tell stories for different reasons; a best selling author may write his story to sell books. While a parent tells a story to set their child straight, others simply want the thrill of telling tales of their adventurous life.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Phenomenological and Narrative Research A discussion comparing and contrasting two qualitative research methodologies, such as phenomenological and narrative analysis, will be the focus of this report. Further, different components of both analytical strategies will form the body of this document and includes the purpose, philosophical stance, role of the researcher and data analysis procedures. Finally, a comparison between phenomenological and narrative methodologies will form the conclusion of this report. Phenomenological Research Purpose…

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It consists of assumptions, principles, and procedures lying behind the particular approach to inquiry. The methodological assumption of naturalistic paradigm is based on participant observation (Arghode, 2012). The methodology of qualitative research design is idiographic, comprehensive and inductive (Gelo.et.al, 2008). Qualitative Research Designs Research design is the structure that has been formed to pursue answers to an inquiry. It connects the philosophical and methodological assumptions of a research approach to its methods to generate legitimate, reliable and liable answers to the research (Gelo, et.al, 2012).…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As learned in class; narratives reveal attitudes, beliefs, opinions, and wishes whether that be to healthcare professionals or peers. They can be delivered orally (as seen in my interview), through written text, via social media, or through art. Narratives give meaning to experiences undergone by individuals. Sharing or constructing narratives help individuals cope with illness. As mentioned in class, narratives become the building blocks of public knowledge.…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays