Phenomenology In Qualitative Research

Phenomenology research is one of the five approaches to qualitative research design. Qualitative research is used to provide insights into the research questions/ problems. Qualitative research starts with an assumption of a particular topic. Once the assumption is research the results of that research is descriptive. Each approach within qualitative research provides a way thinking about conducting qualitative research. Phenomenology approach is a way to examine and understand how the world appears to others.
History of Phenomenology
Phenomenology as a long productive history, although the name was created in the early 20th century, phenomenology had been used for many centuries. Hindu and Buddhist philosophers used phenomenology when they reflected on states of consciousness when attempting to achieve various states meditation. Philosophers and theorists Descartes, Hume, and Kant practiced phenomenology in their studies of the states of perception, thought, and imagination. William James also used phenomenology when appraising kinds of mental activity. Throughout history phenomenology have been use is …show more content…
This is not the approach where the researcher can go in blind with any understanding of the topic. This research relies on the researcher opinion as well as their participants. When the researcher is selecting participants they have to be careful. They want to ensure all participants have experience the same phenomenon this allows the researcher to form and accurate conclusion. This can be a problem depending on the topic that is being researched. Hence, the reason the researcher need to make sure that their topic is compatible for this approach. Another challenge that may come across to researcher is being able to bracketing their personal experience. The researcher will have to find a productive way of introducing their own