Essay About Peru

Great Essays
Peru is a country located on the western coast of South America that borders the South Pacific Ocean and was the center of many ancient civilizations. Such as the Incas whose empire the Spanish conquistadors Diego de Almagro and Francisco Pizarro initiated an invasion and capture in the early 1500 's during the Spanish exploration of South America. The Spanish took control of the country and began to kill most of the Inca highest rulers. However, the biggest killer that the Incas received from the Spanish was not their military, but the illnesses and diseases that were foreign to the Incas. The Incas fled to the mountains by 1572, the Spanish killed the last Inca ruler Tupac Amaru. In 1569 the Spanish instilled a strict system of government …show more content…
Natural resources have created Peru 's infrastructure jump in growth in recent years. Peru has been building roads that go through different types of terrain to include mountains, rainforest and urban areas. Peruvians have updated their railway systems that transport civilians to and from their jobs all throughout the country. Although Peru is wealthy; unfortunately the majority of this income from these natural resources does not make it to the miners and farmers that work long days in order to acquire the resources for global sale. Many of Peru 's citizens still live in poverty despite the country’s vastly growing economy. Although most of the major cities in Peru have urbanized structures and modern buildings, most of the citizens still live in mud huts or adobe houses due to the giant earthquake that happened in 2007.
Most notable event that takes place in Peru each year is All Saints Day. Traditionally families celebrate the lives of the recent and still living saints. On this holiday the families gather for a feast that consist of many traditional foods like tamales and whole cooked pig. Another event that takes place is the Bullfighting of the Mister of the Miracles, which thousands of the citizens gather for the competition. Other major events that take place each year is the Season of Festivity in Chincha, The Carmen, Festivity of San Martin of Porres, Epiphany Celebration, and the Miracles

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The land was controlled by other indigenous groups like the Colla and Lupacas. However, they would eventually become the most powerful empires in the Andean world. “The Inca would eventually become the master empire-builders of the Andean world. They would push the frontiers of Peruvian Civilization far beyond it pervious limits” (Conrad and Demes,96). They would become successful due to their military success.…

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inca Religion

    • 1518 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are many myths about the start of the Inca Empire. It is known that the Incas started as a single family tribe around 1200 AD. One religion says that Viracocha created the world and people. When these people started fighting with each other, Viracocha turned them to stone. Later, he returned, created the sun and moon, recreated humans, and spread them across the earth.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Zacatecas Research Paper

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It hosts the International Folklore Festival in August, featuring dance and costumes from around the world. It is held during Holy Week, and features music, food, street performances, dancing and parties. Other major festivals include the Festival Cultural Zacatecas, the Feria Nacional de Zacatecas and the Internacional Festival de Teatro de Calle, Feria de Primavera de Jerez, the Feria del Libro, and the Cabalgata Turistica…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Prohibition had the effect of driving many distillers, hoteliers, restauranteurs, nightclub owners, saloon keepers, and others involved in the liquor business to Cuba, where they stimulated the growth of an industry that allowed US tourists to indulge in pleasures banned at home. ”(Goddard 572) Taking a vacation to many of the Latin American countries is of interest to people around the world. However, the act that started the major tourist area of Latin America was the 18th amendment that banned alcohol. In the quote above, Goddard explains how many of these businesses, that were deemed illegal at the time, moved to Cuba.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Age of Exploration contributed to many negative factors from the 15th to 17th century. The Aztecs, Inca and Maya faced many conflicts from the actions of Hernando Còrtes. The trade of slavery grew rapidly and slaves were treated poorly. Another negative result is that the Native Americans suffered abusively under the control of Christopher Columbus and other explorers. As a result, the age of exploration lead to many downfalls in history that cannot be innovated.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hispaniola Essay

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Founded on December 5, 1492 by Christopher Columbus, the island of Hispaniola was originally inhabited by the Taíno Arawak people. Ayiti, which means “mountainous land,” is a name used by its early inhabitants; the Taino-Arawak people, who also called it Bohio, which denotes “rich villages,” and Quisqueya, which signifies “high land.” The said Taínos were South American Arawaks, with Taíno meaning “the good” or “noble” in their language. Many of the Taíno-Arawak people are extinct but, there are a few survivors that are mixed with African slaves and European conquerors. Columbus on the other hand had to leave 39 of his men being that they settled in La Navidad; because he left his men, enslavement became such an issue since the treatment of…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The inca paid it, but the Spanish killed Atahualpa anyway. Despite continuing resistance, Pizarro and his followers overran the Inca heartland. Before, long Spain had added much of South America to its growing empire. Pizarro himself was killed by a rival Spanish facation a few years after he established the city of…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1810 marked the beginning of the Spanish American Rebellions when nations in Latin America began to gain their independence from Spain. With the help of patriot rebels and a growing sense of nativism amongst the colonies, nations such as Mexico and Peru fought for independence. Mexico’s journey involved a large uprising of indigenous and mestizo populations that sparked the concept of nativism that led Mexico’s patriot armies to independence. Peru, on the other hand, avoided a large rebellion and gained its independence with the help of two South American patriot army leaders. However, it was a long fight for both nations to gain independence from Spanish rule.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By terminating the life of Atahualpa, the rest of the Inca Empire was under total Spanish control. An insignificant Inca state was formed by some who resisted, however, they were conquered in 1572…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Conquistador "colonel" Francisco Pizarro born 1476 in Trujillo, Spain. And died in June 26, 1541 as a very wealthy man. The area he was born in was stricken with poverty. His father Gonzalo Pizarro an Italian nobleman was a very poor farmer in Spain and he was also an captain. His mother Francisca González come from a humble heritage as a maid In the Pizarro Household.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Francisco Pizarro was a conqueror. He was able to conquer the largest empire with a few men and set up a Spanish perch in South America that was suppose to last for several centuries to come. Pizarro was not very royal. He was moved by the motive for fame, fortune, and adventure. He desired that he would try to make the dreams a reality.…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Age of Exploration was a time of discovery when glory was great, gold and land was procured by the lots, and God was accepted as the sole higher power in a variety of regions. Although these seem to be a magnificent time, not all benefited from this period. A multitude of explorers had to go to great lengths to achieve these goals, including terrorizing people, which influenced others to do the same. Through the immorality of the motivations, actions, and events that occurred during the Age of Exploration, many of the most celebrated European explorers of the world such as Christopher Columbus, Hernando Cortes, and Francisco Pizarro were not heroes, but were in fact, terrorists. Christopher Columbus was revered for his accomplishments…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Compare and contrast at least three views of the racial/ethnic hierarchy in colonial Latin America, represented by primary sources studied in this class. Consider how and why the various perspectives differ, how they are similar, and how they shed light on our understanding of race relations in this period. Colonial Latin America was a vast and diverse region, punctuated by profound differences in climate, culture and race. It comprised at its greatest extent: the entirety of the South American continent, Central America, The Caribbean and even parts of North America (Blue Reader maps 4-7). For most of the colonial period, these areas were dominated by two Atlantic facing European nations, Spain and Portugal.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tropical Andes Essay

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Tropical Andes The Tropical Andes is located from western Venezuela to northern Argentina and Chile with a span of 1,542,644 km² and also include parts of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and portions of the Andes Mountains. The hotspots extends 1000 meters down where it borders the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena Hotspot in the west. One of the reasons that the Tropical Andes has such a diverse group of species is because it contains mountain snowcapped peaks, steep slopes, isolated valleys, and canyons that are able to create diversity of microhabitats which homes many different species. The Andes not only hold the largest navigable Lake Titicaca located 3,810 meters between Bolivia and Peru on Altiplano, but it also contains Cañón del Colca which is 3,223 meters deep making it the largest…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Moving Mountains Analysis

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Edi Hirose and Nancy La Rosa’s Moving Mountains: Extractive Landscapes of Peru features a showcase of many videos, photographs, and various installations depicting the effects of the human enterprise to obtain the resources of Peru. Despite of once having an historically rich landscape, the extraction of the country’s natural resources has clearly left a permanent mark in both the Peruvian population and their land. La Rosa and Hirose attempt to expose the startling effects of the industry from their devastating transformations of the terrain as well as its impact on the lives of those in Peru, though their implementation of institutional critiques. The exhibit’s title, “Moving Mountains” seems to be very ironic because the idiom is used to…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays