Persuasive Essay On The Trail Of Tears

Improved Essays
The indian removal act it was a political and military action proposed by the seventh president of the United States Andrew Jackson on removing the Native Americans (Indians) by force from their home land, which today is the state of Georgia, and move them to the West of Mississippi and Oklahoma. Edward Everett, Massachusetts politician, was against the removal act by forced and claimed: “Nations of dependent Indians, against their will, under color of law, are driven from their homes into the wilderness. You cannot explain it; you cannot reason it away.... Our friends will view this measure with sorrow, and our enemies alone with joy.” Although the Cherokee tried to maintain their territory and a good relationship with the US Government by assimilating to american-european culture, in the early 19th century the state of Georgia forced itself on the Cherokee Nation territory …show more content…
The trail of tears was the journey made by the native americans and some american soldiers, to scolt the indians, to the west of Mississippi and Georgia. The trail of tears was a unfortunate journey and considered a genocide of the cherokees because in their way to Mississippi had frozen lakes because of the harsh winter and many storms, they had to seat there for weeks and wait in order to cross the frozen lake. Most people had burn wounds on their backs and many people were near death because they were too sick and tired to hunt and starvation was causing deaths. Around 14-15 people were buried every stop in their way to their destiny. The journey was more than 1,200 miles and around five thousand people died. That was the last straw to the end of american and indian relations, after that the cherokee ‘nation’ and american government had almost none relationship and the fact that the government, specially Andrew Jackson, caused the devastation and genocide thousands of people it will never be erased from our american

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The President at the time, President Andrew Jackson was an advocate of what he referred to as “Indian removal.” In 1830, he signed the Indian Removal Act, giving the federal government the power to exchange unsettled land west of the Mississippi for Native American lands within the existing state borders. During this time some tribes moved peacefully but many resisted to relocation policy. In the winter of 1831, the Choctaw Native Americans, one of the five peaceful tribes, was the first Indian nation to be totally kicked off of their lands by the U.S. Army.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During 1838 and 1839 the Trail of Tears was one of the most devastating events in American history. The Trail of Tears was a forced movement of the Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek, Cherokee, and Seminole tribes to the west of the Mississippi river. The Indian Removal Act and the Treaty of New Echota are the major causes of the Trail of Tears, which resulted a major decrease in the Indian population due to the massive amount of deaths. The Indian Removal Act was passed by President Andrew Jackson on May 28, 1830.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cherokees goal was to keep their lands because they were one of the major tribes being affected by his policies. Basically, the case was to prohibit white-Americans from First Nation lands unless they had a license. Unfortunately, Jackson’s inaction when it came to enforcing these rulings resulted in consequences for the First Nations. Overall, the Indian Removal Act passed by Andrew Jackson violated the treaties set by the First Nation made to keep their ancestral…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They lost family members quickly. In the winter they starved, and they only drank 2 cups of hot water, cornbread, and 1 turnip per day. The reason it's called the trail of tears is because is it was said that when the Native Americans cried, their tears dried up and turned into crystals by the waters, and on land it made a trail. The people which were involved were on the bad side, including the Government, Soldiers, and Andrew Jackson.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In 1830, Jackson put forth The Indian Removal Act, which proposed that all of the Native Americans living east of the Mississippi River would be moved west, into Indian Territory. Through this, Jackson believed that he was helping the Indians because in his opinion, having settlers and Indians living in close proximity was not beneficial to either group (“Indian Removal Act” 1). This Act was controversial because many Native American tribes were already promised land, which they were now being forced to leave (“Indian Removal Act” 2). The Cherokee Indian tribes living in Georgia were strongly against the Indian Removal Act due to a treaty with the state claiming that they could keep their land as long as they wanted if they assimilated into American culture (O’Brien 3). The Cherokee tribes had kept their end of the treaty by speaking English and sending their children to schools, but the state of Georgia wanted the land because they had found gold there and the land was fertile for growing cotton.…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Andrew Jackson's Democracy

    • 2027 Words
    • 9 Pages

    He viewed the Native Americans as inferior and he didn't want any interaction between the white and the Natives [11].He signed and implemented the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which gave him the power to make treaties with tribes that resulted in their displacement to territory west of the Mississippi River in return for their ancestral homelands. During the fall and winter of 1838 and 1839, the Cherokees were forcibly moved west by the United States government. Approximately 4,000 Cherokees died on this forced march, which became known as the "Trail of Tears." Some tribes didn't defend themselves, but however The Cherokees of Georgia, on the other hand, used legal action to resist. When the government of Georgia refused to recognize their autonomy and threatened to seize their lands, the Cherokees took their case to the U.S. Supreme Court and won a favorable decision.…

    • 2027 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They described this removal as “the extinction of Cherokee.” The Indians were stubborn to the commands of the people of Georgia, so as a sign of revenge for overlooking their command, Georgia extended a state law in the 1820’s. The law removed the rights and existence of the Cherokee. (Kimberley, 92, 2012) Georgia wasn’t alone when it came to removing the Indians. Andrew Jackson was composing a removal policy for the Indians to head west of the Mississippi River, into Oklahoma.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The tragic incident happened during winter, about 1900 Indians were force marched across the country. A quarter of the 1900 died during the march, In the process of marching the Indians are not allowed to stop to bury the dead. The trail where the Indians marched is known as Trail of tear (Andrew). Jackson did not go along with the Supreme Court decision in the case for The Cherokees.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It forced the Native Indians to surrender millions of acres of land and to move to west. Throughout the removal many Indians suffered through sickness and death. The Indian Removal Act not only removed the Indians from their rightful lands forcefully but also is responsible for over 4000 deaths of the Native Americans, that today is known as the ‘Trail of Tears’. Bibliography Calloway, Colin G. Kill the Indian and Save the Man 1870s-1920s. (In Bedford/St. Martin’s (Ed.), First Peoples: A Documentary Survey of American Indian History, 4th ed., 2012) 412-483.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Trail of Tears begins a short time before the Revolutionary War, roughly 1771, with the birth of a Cherokee names Ridge. Ridge, who was one-quarter Scot, and his family settled in northwest Georgia with several other mixed-blood Cherokees. This territory is where the Cherokee Nation would eventually be centered around. When Ridge reached manhood, around the age of sixteen, he became a warrior. Doublehead, a corrupt Indian chief, taught and instructed Ridge to be a warrior and then took him on raids against white settlers.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Trail of Tears The trail of tears is one of the saddest and darkest chapters in American history. The trail of tears was part of the Indian removal act. Thousands of Indians against their will were forced to leave their homes and travel westward. Very few escaped this removal.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For many years in the newly developing America, there was a lot of debate about what to do with the so called “Indian problem”. Americans sought out various ways to remove the Indian population from lands in the east and eventually the west too as they continued to expand. There were four primary ideas that were proposed: to exterminate the Indian population, to assimilate them into American culture, to protect them on their ancestral lands (which just wasn’t likely to happen), or to move them to distant lands (which was seen as the Christian and humane thing to do). With these concepts in mind, congress passed the Indian Removal Act in 1830 under the presidency of Andrew Jackson. This act was to then be carried out by Jackson negotiating…

    • 1004 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The answer to research question will unveil why the Cherokees termed the journey as the trail of tears. The Cherokee lived in east Mississippi however in early 19th century, white settlers perceived Cherokees and other Indian Nations as obstacles to development. The settlers influenced the federal government to acquire the Indian Territory for purposes of planting cotton. In 1814 the federal government headed by President Jackson yielded to pressure and commanded the US military forces to remove Indians; they started by defeating the Creek nation, and then shifted to the Seminoles because they had harbored fugitive slaves who lived among them.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trail Of Tears Essay

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Trail of Tears was a dark turn in Native American history, which also affected Mississippi during Andrew Jackson’s presidency. Jackson’s Indian Removal Act forced out the Native Americans out of their land by the federal government and walk thousands of miles to designated territories across the Mississippi river. This was caused by white America’s urge to expand and grow cotton in the southern states. Since majority of the states was owned by the Choctaw, Chickasaw, Seminole, and Creek tribes Almost 125,000 Indians preoccupied the states of Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Florida during the 1830s since the time of their ancestors. This issue boiled over when white settlers were infuriated by the population of Native…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1829, the U.S. found Gold amongst the Cherokee’s land in Georgia. At this point they were forced out of their lands at bayonet point and marched 1000 miles to where they live presently, in Northeastern Oklahoma. Throughout the large movement of Cherokee Indians to their new lands in 1829, many died both during and after the march as a direct result of it and was therefore named the “Trail of Tears”. This was the most significant colonial conflict the Cherokee Indians have ever faced.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays