The Theme Of Racism In The Afrolantica Awakening By Derrick Bell

Improved Essays
The Permanence of Racism
“Black people are the magical faces at the bottom of the well”, Derrick Bell. For as long as humans have existed, the permanence of racism, prejudicialness and separation between mankind has always been prevalent. The idea presented in “Faces at the Bottom of the Well” that, “we shall overcome”, is an excuse for people of color to sit around and wait for an adversary to come and bring them out of the compromising situation Whites has placed us in. Bell elaborates on his upbringing, mentioning how at the time, slave heritage was seen more shameful than something that should give on a sense of pride. Having slave blood was looked down upon and to this day it still is.
In this novel, Bell has showed that race has always
…show more content…
In this chapter, a land, which is only congenial to African Americans is found to emerge from the Atlantic close to what is South Carolina. Professor Bell uses this chapter to provide some humor but also explain the works of people such as Marcus Garvey. Garvey, a leader in the black nationalist movement around the 1920s. Although the attempts to take Afrolantica as a place of their own, one returning settler goes on saying “It was worth it just to try looking for something better, even if we didn’t find it.” (page 46). I feel as though the attempts to make this land a place blacks’ can call their own failed due to fear. Fear of a group of people who are always deemed as inferior and to see them succeed in the eyes of white people is a very scary thing to think …show more content…
In “The Racial Preference Licensing Act”, an idea is brought forward which suggests racists to pay for their part in the dismantling of the black community. We go on to read that, “The license itself is expensive, though not prohibitively so. Once obtained, it required payment to a government commission of a tax of 3 percent of the income derived of whites employed, …” (page 48). Even though some may agree with this proposal, even the President of the “free” country agrees. He goes on to say, “It is time to bring hard-headed realism rather than well-intentioned idealism to bear on our long-standing racial problems.” (page 49). The President agreeing with this statue doesn’t necessarily mean much but it does give blacks’ some kind of

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The lives of black people in the northern colonies around the eighteenth century are rarely ever mentioned and it’s usually overshadowed by the lives of blacks in the south. The book Black Yankees: The Development of an Afro-American Subculture in Eighteenth-Century New England by William D. Piersen examines “Afro-Americans” in New England establishing a subculture for themselves amongst white New England natives. The author discusses in the book how black New Englanders in eighteenth-century intertwined Euro-Americans cultures and their African cultures to create their own way of life within the constraints of the oppressive and puritanic society. The author, Piersen makes his readers think about what it was like to be an African immigrant…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the beginning of the Civil War and the 1920’s, African American leaders and writers have shown the different perspective of what is to be Black in a society that neglected African-Americans. African-Americans have been in the middle of a battlefield of discrimination, success, and opportunity among whites. Demonstrated in Literature African-Americans have used the idea of blackness and whiteness to show that African American still suffered racial discrimination after the Civil War. Exclusively, in authors who have suffered discrimination skin deep the idea of black over white is remarkable shown. These authors have made a significant impact even among themselves, resulting in big debates toward the definition of Blacks in the United States.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Buck also talks about the system and how the separation and subordination of our society has let and “required men kill some white people to keep them white and to kill many blacks to keep them black.” (Buck 34) She shows that the construction of race in our society has created a place where people have a place and that they are confined in…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When people migrate from their homeland or where they have live for most of their lives, they must make a decision. They either assimilate to the new place where they live or stay true to themselves by maintaining their heritage which forms their identity. Aminata Diallo, the central character of the novel, The Book of Negroes written by Lawrence Hill, has to make that decision. Aminata sits down to pen the story of her long life by writing down her journey from when she is abducted, enslaved, and finally when she decides to upon her hard life and put an end to slavery. Through Aminata’s journey she faces difficult hardships but maintains her identity by staying true to herself, which is an effective and powerful form of resistance.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alexander begins as far back as to when indentured servitude was as a sense the beginning of slavery, explaining how the growth of commercial farming of cotton and tobacco started a widespread epidemic for the need of cheap labor and therefore slavery came to be. Furthermore, Michelle begins to develop ideas around how American Indians where seen as savages to whites and seen as a threat in numbers while Africans were a continent away and didn’t interfere with voluntary immigration. Farther into the chapter, Michelle describes the social and political structure of slavery and how it has developed over the course of several decades through the use of the Three-Fifths rule and The Civil War, to the point of Jim Crow and to the state of American today with bias of criminal propensities towards African…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Americans now and in the past have had to survive throughout a racist economic, social, and political system that is fundamentally anti-human. Lorde points out, Evidence “For to survive in the mouth of this dragon we call america, we have had to learn this first and most vital lesson-that we were never meant to survive. Not as human beings,” (Laymon 42). Analysis The author knows that those who are born at the bottom have had it drilled into them from birth to be careful of white people because they are dangerous.…

    • 1368 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The paradox— and a fearful paradox it is— is that the American Negro can have no future anywhere, on any continent, as long as he is unwilling to accept his past. To accept one’s past— one’s history— is not the same thing as drowning in it; it is learning how to use it.” (81) This passage is taken from the second part of James Baldwin’s book, The Fire Next Time, in which Baldwin states his personal opinion on racism and the hardships of blacks. A sentence before this passage he is says that Negroes have only been formed by the United States and not Africa or the religion of Islam.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The short story that I decided to analyze is Ralph Ellison’s Battle Royal. This short story to me implied how in essence, we are not so different from our (black people) slave ancestors. A quote in the story where he says, “I am not ashamed of my grandparents for having been slaves. I am only ashamed of myself for having at one time been ashamed.” This quote epitomized the whole short story for me.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article, Issue # 9: Is Racism a Permanent Feature of American Society gives two sides to a critical argument in today’s society. Derrick Bell is introduced as a prominent African American scholar and authority on civil rights and constitutional law. Dinesh D’Souza is presented as a John M. Ohlin scholar at the American Enterprise Institute. After reading both arguments it is safe to conclude that Derrick Bell believes that there will always be racism towards blacks, while Dinesh D’Souza believes that racism has evaporated within society. Bell infers that the history between whites and blacks is a major reason why racism will be a stable component in American society.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The institution of slavery was part of a significant portion of American history, along with human history. Additionally, it is also one of the greatest human tragedies of the New World and the United States. The White Man's Burden: Historical Origins of Racism in the United States was written by Winthrop D. Jordan and tells the history of racism in the United States. The author discusses the very origins of racism and the nature of slavery within the United States through the attitudes of the white slave owners. In the book, the author addresses the problem of slavery through the negative stereotypes, racist laws, and the paradox of Thomas Jefferson.…

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paulina Clemente Dr. O’Toole SOA-110-P1 11/14/17 Racial Healing: Confronting the Fear Between Blacks & Whites by Harlon Dalton is a book written to help the reader look sociologically at the realities of society when dealing with race. It highlights the superiority that white folk have in society compared to blacks, or other people of color, and how it’s important to acknowledge this in order to talk about and heal the racial wounds of America. Dalton gives suggestions for both whites and blacks alike to improve the social situations in society while also being able to adjust how blacks continue on with their lives by keeping in mind that it’s all right to maintain their culture, and that they should come together as a community to work through…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    African Americans play a vitally important role in the United States today, but how can we image how they have suffered countless oppressions for a long time in the twentieth century. Although the Emancipation Proclamation was published for a long time, the genuine equality was not being achieved by countless black people (Goodheart). Some of them were still segregated by white people just because of racism. What we should give attention to is that black people still lived in the bottom of the American society. The society had completely divided human beings into two categories at that time.…

    • 2074 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Education is essential in modern day society in view of the fact it gives an individual enlightenment and knowledge. It helps people find truth of their general surroundings alongside with the concepts of morality. In “Learning To Read” by Malcolm X, he discusses a narrative of his path to self-education through the remembrance of moments in his life while being incarcerated. His motivation arises from wanting to interact with Mr. Elijah Muhammad; the leader of Islam. Through self- education, he discovers the tensions in race relations and the unfair treatments that African Americans endure in the hands of the mainstream American society.…

    • 1115 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Black Wall Street Essay

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout United States history, African Americans suffered through a great deal of discrimination, hate crimes, police brutality, Jim Crow laws, poverty, and hate groups. Incidents that transpired during this are not typically a part of the American school curriculum. One such example of hidden African American history was the destruction of Black Wall Street. Black Wall Street was one of the most successful black neighborhoods in American history. It all came to an end when a white mob, led by the Klu Klux Klan completely destroyed the neighborhood in its entirety.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In his essay, “The Case for Reparations,” Ta-Nehisi Coates confronts the permeation of racial discrimination throughout American history and examines its lasting legacy in modern times. Using primary accounts and historical examples, Coates traces the influence of racism from the foundation of American democracy, through the Civil War era, the inception of Jim Crow laws, the Great Migration, and continuing to modern times despite continued U.S. governmental efforts to create policy that promotes equality and eradicates racial discrimination. Coates emphasizes the discrimination, racism, and hatred African Americans have faced throughout the various periods in American history, eventually concluding that the social, economic, and political…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays