Peaceful Resistance Research Paper

Improved Essays
Political activist and historian Howard Zinn once said, “Protest beyond the law is not a departure from democracy; it is absolutely essential to it.” His views on peaceful resistance relate to those of Martin Luther King Jr. during the United States civil rights movement, Mahatma Ghandi in India’s push for independence, Nelson Mandela during the South African apartheid, and my own. Peaceful resistance is critical to make substantial changes within the government.

In pursuit of successfully changing a law or standard, many important historical figures have chosen to resist obeying to an unjust law despite the legal actions taken against them. An excellent example of disobeying a law would be Muhammed Ali. Instead of fleeing the country

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Mandela And Gandhi Dbq

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Imagine a group of powerful leaders, rising up against their governments. These three people suffered through brutal beatings, years in imprisonment, and death for standing up against racism and freedom. Even through all of this these key figures resisted the urge to use violence. The question is how did non-violent protests lead to the success of achieving freedom and racial equality? By using different methods of non-violent three leaders Mohandas Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr., and Nelson Mandela successfully ended racism and segregation.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since Henry David Thoreau coined the phrase “Civil Disobedience” in an essay, the term has been assigned to a number of movements throughout history. The essay’s ideas have inspired several significant figures throughout history, including Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Nelson Mandela (Source A). These three men led non-violent struggles in which unjust laws were disobeyed, and they each finally won profound and positive societal changes. But not every act of civil disobedience is successful. There were specific factors that allowed certain movements to triumph and others to be crushed.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Non-violence is the greatest force at the disposal of mankind. It is mightier than the mightiest weapon of destruction devised by the ingenuity of man.” This quote has been said by Mahatma Gandhi when he used non-violent protests in order to free India from Great Britain in the 1930’s. Many have followed his ways, including an important figure in civil rights history, Doctor Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. King, who not only followed many of Gandhi’s beliefs, but also dealt with racism and segregation throughout the 1960’s., but he has always responded with non-violent direct actions against these ideas in order to desegregate the South. In one of these non-violent protests, in the town of Birmingham, Alabama, many of his followers were beaten and jailed including himself.…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the informal rules that governed nomadic and pastoral tribes' behavior to the constitutions that govern today's nations, humans have imposed guidelines on their interpersonal interactions. As cities developed and civilizations rose, people used these guidelines to consolidate their societies and prevent widespread chaos. However, breaking these rules had consequences. For example, under the 1700s BCE Code of Hammurabi, if a man killed another man - of equal social status - he would have his hands cut off. In a modern context, if a person commits a felony or a severe crime, they face prolonged imprisonment and a fee at best, and euthanasia or life imprisonment at worst.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    4) Martin Luther King explained the term of his action called “Civil disobedience”. And it is nothing new. As reference the Bible, he gives the example of the refusal of some Jews to listen the law of Nebuchadnezzar which was unconfirmed to the religious and ethical law. In the same way that some Christians refused to listen to the unjust law to the Roman empire. This civil disobedience leads to the creation of academy freedom a degree due to the civil disobedience of Socrates.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A significant characteristic of civil disobedience is the fact that it is done peacefully, conscientiously, and publicly. There have been many examples of civil disobedience throughout world history. For example, “Honoring Martin Luther King Jr,” states that Gandhi defied British colonial laws, as the Salt March was aimed at the British salt tax and its control over colonial India (1). Gandhi’s act of civil disobedience in India was a major influence to King as…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    So many people have practiced civil disobedience; too many to count. Martin Luther King, Jr., Henry David Thoreau, Rosa Parks, Malala Yousafzai, Harriet Tubman, and many others all took a stand in what they thought was right, even though they could have been killed for their actions. In Martin Luther King Jr., “Letter From Birmingham City Jail”, he tells that somebody has to accept the consequence of their actions. Along with Martin Luther King Jr., Henry David Thoreau in “ Civil Disobedience,” he took the punishment for what he went up against because of what he thought was morally right. But what is so amazing about this, is they were selfless through it all; they did it so others could be helped.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In free societies, one way in which people can demonstrate their thoughts and concerns to the government is through peaceful protest. Throughout history this has been a way to make changes to unjust laws in ways that positively impact a free society. In our United States history, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was an active civil rights leader who preached reform via peaceful protest. As he wrote in “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” “One has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws.” This signifies that it is not only important to resist unjust laws, it is necessary.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, wars, injustice, and other violent acts have established themselves in our past. Issues concerning land ownership, segregation, government injustice, gender discrimination and economic inequities have plagued our societies for centuries. In some countries, despite the government and its leaders, violence is used to gain control and power. When studying historical events, we can examine how individuals, governments and political groups have taken different approaches to injustice. Introduced by Henry Thoreau in 1849, civil disobedience is defined currently as “the refusal to obey governmental demands or commands as a collective nonviolent protest in hopes for a change in politics, economics, or social structure in any given…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “[People] find it difficult to grasp the idea of nonresistance”(Doc G). There is an adequate amount of evidence from historical examples that nonviolence can be an effective and conclusive method of social action, and this can be shown through Gandhi and and King’s strategic methods. Gandhi brought independence to India and King brought civil rights to the United States. Ultimately, deep religious conviction was the underlying source of nonviolent success.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Malcom X, an American Muslim Minister and rights activist, once said that “You are not supposed to be so blind with patriotism that you cannot face reality. Wrong is wrong, no matter who says it.” He is speaking of a term called civil disobedience, the active refusal to obey certain laws, demands, and commands of the government, or of an occupying international power. Civil disobedience is used by influential “rebels” all over the world and throughout history. Many people have different opinions on whether civil disobedience is important or not.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil disobedience has been a huge part of our history, significantly impacting our growth as a country and as a free society. From the Boston Tea Party (which stretches the idea of civil disobedience since property was technically destroyed) to the Women’s March after inauguration day, there have been several instances of peaceful, purposeful resistance. Most notably, Muhammad Ali’s refusal to go to Vietnam, Rosa Parks’ demonstration on the bus, and the various Black Lives Matter protests that follow every new shooting. Quite obviously, these demonstrations are meant to rile up emotions and pressure politicians into making a change in favor of the civilian who broke the law.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Displays of disobedience are the building blocks of change in both ancient and modern history. Dating all the way back to the beginning of time, an individual, or group of individuals, defying what is deemed acceptable for the time has led to many uprisings, reforms, and revolutions. From Galileo insisting that we lived in a heliocentric universe in the 1600s, to the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, many of today’s most important changes and discoveries in all aspects of life would not have occurred if it wasn’t for displays of disobedience against powerful figures. Oscar WIlde once wrote that, “Disobedience, in the eyes of anyone who has read history, is man’s original virtue. It is through disobedience that progress has been made, through…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Robert O’Connor Concord High School New Hampshire Like many things in life, civil disobedience, is all a matter of perspective. Whether it be the Great Muhammad Ali peacefully opposing his selection for the draft or Rosa Parks literally sitting down instead of standing up for what is right on a bus ride home, each and every case of civil disobedience has its ups and downs. Though, when talking about basic human rights, there is no room to be neutral, and that is why peaceful resistance to laws most certainly impacts a society positively. From an optimistic perspective, everything will be alright in the end. Despite Ali’s…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nonviolent Resistance

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Many individuals think that the most successful way to resist opposition is through violence. In Maria Stephan and Erica Chenoweth’s article, Why Civil Resistance Works, they challenge the view of violence being the most effective form of opposition. Their main argument is that nonviolent resistances’ are more successful. They state, “…nonviolent resistance is a forceful alternative to political violence that can pose effective challenges to democratic and non-democratic opponents and at times can do so more effectively than violent resistance” (Stephan and Chenoweth, 9). Nonviolence resistances are civilian based methods to wage conflict through nonviolent means.…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays