Patriarchal Oppression In The Bell Jar Analysis

Superior Essays
Esther most significant anxiety is her desire to succeed in various parts of her life professionally and personally, while recognizing that she lives in a world where women rarely venture into success outside of their homes. When Esther thinks of the fig tree she finds it symbolic to host her new opportunities that exist. “From the tip of every branch, like a fat purple fig, a wonderful future beckoned and winked.” She associates each fig with a different life choice but her desire to branch out into numerous areas of her life got her conflicted because she didn’t know what to choose. Feeling so overwhelmed by the social pressure she began to demonstrate that the choices were much more complicated than they look, unable to break free she got angry and frustrated which …show more content…
Neither her mother or her father there to provide emotional stability. However, her father died at a young age and neither her and her mother dealt with the grief. Per se my health psychology text, grief is the psychological response to bereavement, a feeling of hollowness, often marked by preoccupation with the image of the deceased person, just as Esther does. “Esther’s father was the patriarch of the family; in confronting his grave she confronts all of the different pressures she feels from life and the patriarchy.” The domesticated wilderness: Patriarchal Oppression in The Bell Jar by Allison Wilkins. Without a father figure she felt empty and it prevented her from finding happiness which she tortures herself with suicidal attempts. When she underwent her first electro shock session with Doctor Gordon she had a flashback of her father. This shows how is death affects her. Furthermore, the lack of relationship with her mother also causes emotional distress. In light, her improvement began when she actually grieved over her father’s death which somewhat kills the memory of him which mainly contributed to her resistance to a normal

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Based on the reading of understanding patriarchy by Bell Hooks, '' patriarchy is a political-social system that insists that males are inherently dominating, superior to everything and everyone deemed weak, especially females.'' (Understanding Patriarchy bell hooks) Feminism is an idea that constructed by protesting women all over the world, it basically means that women and men should be treated equally, having equal opportunities and rights at every circumstances; especially being recruited in key positions or international organisations. The noun first – wave feminism, was defined by Martha Lear writing in The New York Times Magazine, in March 1968. It was take place in the 19th - 20th century around the world.…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shells By Cynthia Rylant

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Esther changed throughout the story, like many people today. In the beginning they always fought. In the middle Esther started to try and understand and feel how Michael felt. In the end, Esther finally embraced love to Michael.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She even tries to forget about her father. So that she can finally start a new life in peace. Without any worries but just new hopes that she can aim…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gloria Counseling Paper

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages

    He moves quickly and continuously, he helps her to correct the involuntary framing her unconscious mind attempts of each broken thought process. Watching her session with Rogers, she talked about authority and her father. She is angry with her father and demands for his respect, yet she never felt respect for him. She feels her father doesn't accept who she is, that is another reason why she never feels good about herself. She has expectations of herself that she feels she can't reach in…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The protagonist in The Bell Jar is Esther Greenwood. Esther is a young woman who loves to write, is strong on her beliefs, and struggles with the ups and downs of life. I believe Esther’s main motivation is to stay alive in order to experience the good parts of life. Although she struggles with depression and anxiety, she still dreams of a happy life. I admire her for many reasons.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Lit Charts) Esther doesn’t seem to recognize her own accomplishments. In my opinion that is exactly how Sylvia Plath, the author, was. No matter what she accomplished she was stuck in her own depression and didn’t see how amazing of a writer she truly was. She was focused on what she was not more than what she was. She once felt very ambitious and had a plan and now she looks at herself as unmotivated and unsure about her own future, just as Plath herself.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    She has never been close with her father. She has always been closer to her mother; she did everything with her. Her relationship with her father is a “once every 6 months dinner together” (121) this past relationship with her father allows her obsessions with power to really take over. Her abnormal identity harvests the obsession of power allows her mind to create negative figments of her father, “It was the sound of fists hitting a hard object, like a skull. I could see it all clearly.…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cheryl Love Quotes

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages

    She felt neglected due to the isolation of her and April, her sister due to her parents constantly drinking and focusing on themselves. This foreshadows that the way one is raised is the way that…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Furthermore, the title is an extended metaphor of her suffocation from relationships and work which prevents her from connecting with the people around her. A bell jar is an inverted glass jar used to protect and display delicate objects or to maintain a vacuum. But for Esther, the bell jar symbolizes madness. “...wherever I sat - on the deck of a ship or at a street café in Paris or Bangkok - I would be sitting under the same glass bell jar, stewing in my own sour air” (178) - She feels as if she is inside an airless jar that changes her perspective on the world because no matter where she goes, she is trapped.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sexism In The Bell Jar

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Bell Jar was written around the 1950’s and 1960’s, when women were expected to adhere to specific societal norms. Often, these norms included being a mother of children, staying at home cleaning or cooking, and being an obedient wife. Society placed high importance, along with these expectations/behaviors, on the women while they were at home or in public. Society accepted women who met all these factors. Esther, a character in The Bell Jar, and Sylvia’s autobiographical figure, lacks all of these factors and therefore does not fit the norm of society during the 1950’s and 1960’s.…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    At it’s core, The Bell Jar serves to challenge the social norms of the 1950s, and challenges the prevailing notion that women were dependent on and inferior to men. Esther struggles with the expectation that she should abandon her hopes and dreams for motherhood and a career in domestic duties. The novel also questions the idea that motherhood is the ultimate in femininity through grotesque images of pregnancy and birth, Esther sees the birthing room as a oubliette describing the birthing bed as “some awful torture table”. Esther notices that her worth is based on her ability to have children: “You oughtn 't see this,” Will muttered in my ear. “You 'll never want to have a baby if you do.…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She explains throughout her book the abandonment that she felt after her father left them. She expresses that she would call her father and yell and cuss at him when she was an adolescent and how difficult it was for her mother to…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Conformity In The Bell Jar

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages

    During the 1950s, women and men were under immense pressure to conform to traditional gender roles. Women were expected to stay home and tend to the children, while men were expected to be the breadwinners. Unlike men, women were expected to remain a virgin until they marry, and when they do they must not indulge in any sexual desires outside the marriage, and any sexual act with their husband is for the sole purpose of procreation. The idea of conforming to these gender roles stemmed from the constant reinforced messages in popular culture. However, not all Americans conformed to these norms.…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the reading Feminism is for Everybody, bell hooks declares feminism as “a movement to end sexism, sexist exploitation, and oppression” (hooks, vii). Although this is a very simple and direct answer to the question of “what is feminism?” there is more to the question than the simple and laid out answer. By starting with what feminism is not, coming to an answer of what is feminism becomes much clearer.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Feminism In The Bell Jar

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages

    She is constantly under pressure by family and friends to maintain this image while Esther’s mind and heart are in another place – a place she has worked so hard for. Women are continuously trying to follow the idealistic image society sets out for them, sometimes this goes against their inner beliefs and causes conflict with the heart and mind – allowing people to unravel at these unjust…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays