Approximately 3.2 million people have this disorder in the United States. Schizophrenia symptoms typically start in the early to mid-20’s in men and in woman they start in the late 20’s. It’s uncommon for children to be detected with this illness and rare for people older than 45.
There are many biological explanations that describe schizophrenia. When it comes to the brain people with schizophrenia have little to no gray matter in the brain. This being most concentrated on the temporal and front lobes. Neuroscientists have found up to 25% of gray loss in some areas. There is damage in the parietal or outer regions of the brain but this spreads to the other parts of the brain in a matter of 5 years. If a patient is showing this major brain tissue loss they’ll most likely experience hallucinations, delusions, psychotic thoughts, and depression.
Genetics most likely have something to do with the schizophrenia. Some psychologists say that schizophrenia can be passed down generations, meaning that some people inherit the disorder from their parents. Researchers have found out of 76 genes linked to schizophrenia 28 were found to be selected during human evolution. Per the Genetic Home Reference “A small deletion in a region of chromosome 22 called 22q11 may be involved in a small percentage of cases of schizophrenia.” Those who deal with this deletion may also have other conditions such as heart abnormalities, …show more content…
These patients will most likely use tobacco or marijuana. This has been associated with revision of neurocognitive performance.
Schizophrenia includes many psychological explanations that may include learning, memory, personality traits, cognition thought patterns, trauma and emotion. Psychologist Freud said the issues that come with having schizophrenia is caused by the sub-conscious mind of the patient. This pre-ego state causes the patient the go into a childlike state when something harsh happened to them.
The Psychodynamic concept states that abnormality is caused by the unresolved conflict between the ego and superego that are repressed into the unconscious process. Schizophrenic behavior is caused by this ‘’Inner turmoil”. In normal brains, incoming stimuli is ‘’processed and filtered’’ but in schizophrenic brains the filters don’t function properly therefore they experience the world differently simple because they are overwhelmed with stimuli they can’t interpret. Patients with schizophrenia have problems in thinking, they can’t concentrate, plan anything and have trouble remembering