My Paraphrasing Research Paper

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My paraphrasing: It has always been told that one gets one’s genes from mom and dad. A child looks the way he does because he inherited genes from both parents, explaining why he does not look identical to a single parent. This notion, that Mendel and others widely accepted for the last hundred of years, is actually not entirely accurate. Rather than parents contributing the same number of genes to their offspring, it has been discovered that some of the genes the children receive only are maternal. While offspring receive equal amounts of genes from DNA in the nucleus, DNA found outside of the nucleus, such as in the mitochondria, stems only from mothers. That small quantity of mitochondrial DNA the child inherits is from a lineage of maternity, going from mother to grandmother, to great grandmother. Changes, essentially deviations from structure and order, in the DNA in general can lead to a multitude of disorders.However it is aid that “variations in mitochondrial genes may lead to disorders of the brain, eye, and skeletal and cardiac muscles”
My reflection: Like the general public, I assumed that we inherit all
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Through math, he discovered how certain factors could control the trait or appearance a pea would have when producing offspring. Mendel, when conducting his experience, should have factored in the environment, as it is an important part to life. It has recently been studied that in the worm C. elegans, the environmental stress may cause trigger certain RNA molecules to reduce their activity of specific genes. This process of silencing certain genes, known as RNA interface, has the possibility to aid the worm in adaptation to survival, especially in changing conditions. Interestingly, the process of gene silencing persisted in future generations long after the initial stress

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