Paper On Cystic Fibrosis

Improved Essays
Cystic Fibrosis
What is Cystic Fibrosis?
Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disease that is one of the most common and lethal. The disease is usually noticeable in the victim by the age of 3 and impairs their ability to breathe and digest normally. This genetic disease is caused by a mutation of the CFTR gene (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator). Everyone does have this gene, but only when it is mutated can it cause Cystic Fibrosis. Normally, the CFTR gene produces a protein whose job is to regulate salt and fluids in the body.These proteins do this by creating channels in cell membranes to transport salt through membranes. When the CFTR gene is mutated and causes Cystic Fibrosis, it disrupts the this flow throughout the body. And

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Introduction The genetic autosomal recessive disorder known as Cystic Fibrosis (CF) effects on average 1 of 28 Caucasians. The average age for patients to be diagnosed with this genetic disorder is around 2 weeks and 2 years old, there are some cases where they are find out sooner and others when they are adults. CF affect the patient’s chloride channels which causes the mucus in their lungs to thicken and pool. It can also affect the pancreas by blocking it up and not allowing it to produce digestive enzymes.…

    • 1413 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Website: http://www.wsvn.com/story/26299941/camps-take-cystic-fibrosis-patients-surfing Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic-disease that causes thick, sticky mucus to build up in the lungs, digestive tract, and continues throughout other areas of the body. Cystic fibrosis has signs and symptoms that differs, depending on how bad the disease affects someone. Cystic fibrosis varies through ages, it affects infants, teenagers, and young adults, but is mostly found in white people.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cystic Fibrosis Part 1 Jenna Saline Kaplan University Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic condition that has an affect on many organs of the patient. This disease will ultimately lead to fatal impairment of the lungs. It is most common to see Cystic Fibrosis diagnosed from early childhood to young teens. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder in which both gene alleles must be mutated for the disease to be expressed (Ignatavicius and Workman, 2013). As every person is unique, the severity of the effects from CF will vary from person to person.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the discovery of the gene, doctors have been trying to to create effective therapies to treat Cystic Fibrosis. One of the doctors who works at the Sick Kids Hospital in Toronto, and studies the cystic fibrosis gene said, “Finding the gene opened the door to unprecedented knowledge of the disease. After its discovery we were able to study and understand how the protein made by the CFTR gene worked and what happened when it didn’t, Once we figured this out, therapy that targeted defects caused by CF gene mutations could begin” (Doctor Christine Bear). The discovery of the Cystic Fibrosis gene has helped the doctors learn much more about the disease and hopefully will help them find a cure to Cystic Fibrosis in the…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Cystic Fibrosis, symptoms start slowly. The respiratory tract (nose to lungs) and the gastrointestinal (digestive) systems are the most affected. Symptoms usually start in the gastrointestinal system. Male fertility and sweat glands are also affected. Only about fifteen percent of babies who carry the disease have meconium ileus which is sticky and thick caused by thick mucus from intestinal glands.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Genetic Disorder Paper Cystic fibrosis is a progressive, genetic disease that causes persistent lung infections and limits the ability to breathe over time (cystic fibrosis foundation). It is a decease in the secretory glands, the glands that make mucus and sweat (medicine). It causes the cells in those parts to not function correctly and when needed to produce fluids, produce thick, sticky mucus in the lungs, pancreas and other organs (cystic fibrosis foundation). It builds up and blocks tubes and airways making it harder to breathe.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cystic Fibrosis is an inherited disease of the secretory glands, glands that make up mucus and sweat. It is also known as mucoviscidosis, that affects mostly the lungs but also the pancreas, liver, kidneys and intestine. Long term issues include difficulty breathing and coughing up sputum as a result of frequent lung infections. A defect in the CFTR gene causes cystic fibrosis. This gene makes a protein that controls the movement of salt and water in and out of your body's cells.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations in cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) gene. This specific gene is located on chromosome 7. Patients with Cystic fibrosis cannot make sufficient CFTR gene or produce abnormal form of a CFTR gene. CFTR…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cystic Fibrosis was first discovered in 1938 by Dr. Dorothy Hansine Andersen, she described the characteristics of the disease of the pancreas, lungs, and other organs, but this was not much information to go on from. She later discovered more information on Cystic Fibrosis in 1949, she found out it was caused by a recessive mutant gene. Cystic Fibrosis(CF) is a thick and sticky mucus that clogs the airways, making it hard to breathe and causing damage. It is caused by a defect in a gene that changes a specific protein that regulates the movement of salt in and out of cells at birth. In order for someone to be diagnosed with CF, the child would need to get one copy of the gene from both parents.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cystic fibrosis can also cause intestinal malabsorption, which can lead to severe malnutrition to the individual and growth failure. Cystic fibrosis can lead to death if untreated from and early childhood. (Campbell., 2012) This genetic disease is caused by mutation in a pair of genes which are located on chromosome 7 called CFTR, which stands for “Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator”. Unlike the sex cells, every cell in the human body has 46 chromosomes, because 23 pairs of chromosomes are inherited from the mother as well as the…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This protein balances the amount of salt that goes through the body, without this protein mucus becomes thick and sticky. To obtain the disease, a child must inherit one copy of the gene from each parent. If the child only receives one copy of the gene, they will not have Cystic Fibrosis, but they are a carrier of the disease and can pass it to their children. Since CF is a recessive gene, a parent that is a carrier has a twenty-five percent chance of having a child with Cystic Fibrosis. With advancements in technology, people with CF can get the treatment they need to improve their health.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (Genetics Home Reference) While the lung cells are not able to last as long as normal, pneumonia and bronchitis can arise as additional symptoms, along with greasy stool and salty-tasting skin. (Genetics Disorders Library) As said before, Cystic Fibrosis has an effect on an individual’s sweat glands. Too much salt is lost in the sweat; as a result, the delicate balance of minerals in the body can be disrupted.…

    • 1584 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a lifelong, hereditary disease that causes thick, sticky mucus to form in the airways, causing lung damage, making it hard to breathe, and leading to serious lung infections. In the pancreas, it clogs the pathway leading to the digestive system, interfering with proper…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    It is very common in our society with 1200 of the 70,000 affected worldwide living in Ireland (Cystic Fibrosis Ireland, 2014). CF causes the body to produce thick sticky mucus that blocks the lungs and causes lung infections. CF also stops the body for producing pancreatic enzymes which are necessary for breaking down and absorbing food. There are various symptoms of CF including, salty skin, persistent coughing often with phlegm, lung infections, shortness of breath, poor growth and weight gain and heavy stools or difficulty with bowel movements (Cystic Fibrosis Ireland, 2014). CF is caused by a gene that is passed from parent to child.…

    • 2133 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cystitis Research Paper

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cystitis is the inflammation of the bladder; generally the inflammation is caused by a bacterial infection known as a urinary tract infection or a UTI. A bladder infection can cause many problems and can eventually spread to the kidneys causing severe pain depending on the severity of the bacterial infection. The most common bacteria that is responsible for cystitis is, Escherichia coli (E. coli). Pyelonephritis is an example, cystitis and pyelonephritis share many similarities the difference between the two is where the infection is located. A lower urinary tract infection is cystitis and a few days of antibiotics will take care of the infection.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays