Paper On Cultural Identity

Improved Essays
In this paper I will answer one question, what is my cultural identity? This includes a lot of different feathers such as family, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and more. I believe that everything I have done, seen, said, and been through in my life has helped to shape my personality into the individual I am today.
“Cultural identity is considered a special case of social identity pertaining to the ideals and values of the cultural in-group with which the person identifies (Ferguson et al., 2016, Schwartz, Montgomery, & Briones, 2006, p. 10)”. According to Ferguson et al., (2016) we can explain human limitations with “genetic determinism”, “psychic determinism”, and “environmental determinism”. According to the same
…show more content…
I identify myself as a white, Persian-American, spiritual, healthy, and heterosexual woman. In Persian culture, the majority of people left Iran for the United States following the 1979 Islamic Revolution. My family stayed. In my own country I lived a very comfortable life. My family belonged to a higher socioeconomic group and I never experienced any difficulty or distress while I was living with my parents. However, having had to leave my country which considers a third world country, and moving on into a first world country changed a lot of things for and in me.
Gratefully, I sill did not have to worry about work and was being able to focused on school, education, and acculturation. However, slowly I had to learn how to budget and how to manage my life. There were a lot of sanctions against Iran, and sending money through bank from there to any first world country banks was impossible. All of a sudden I had to face the reality of life. I knew that my socioeconomic status was changing due to immigration. On top of that, having exposed to a completely new culture I had to learn how to adjust myself, therefore I experienced stress during acculturation. Lee et al. (2013) mentioned that acculturative stress is a main result of exposing to the mainstream culture. In the other hand, the same study suggested that an individual will experience more distress if is not acculturated enough
…show more content…
Persian/ Iranian culture is neither collectivist nor individualist. Hence, Iran is somewhere in between both collectivist and individualistic culture. In the other hand, we are somewhere in between western and eastern culture. Iranians teaches their children to be hard worker, independent, and responsible. They also teach them to be unique, sympathetic, and expressive. According to Khajehpour et al. (2013) Iranians are very proud of their culture, history, and people. According to the same study, Iranian parents have the least value for religious faith and they do not teach it to their children. However, this study shows that religion is more important among Iranian women than men. “Religion is losing its significance in the Iranian society and we need to understand what problems this could create in the long term (Khajehpour, Namazie, & Honari, 2013, p.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    After the revolution and hostage situation, America’s opinion of Iranian immigrants changed, and Dumas’ opinion of Americans changed as well. Americans were no longer open and interested in Dumas’ culture and homeland, they felt as though they already knew. Dumas’ father had trouble getting hired, her family and other Iranians were attacked in Washington D.C., and she now was less excited about sharing her culture. I think this shift in attitudes is a great example at how little American’s know about Iran and Iranians, and I now have a better understanding about what Iranian Americans have to deal…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many fled Iran to pursue their dreams and to continue to live in a society without oppression. Even I fled Iran. November 1984, I was in Austria with the idea of leaving a religious Iran for an open and secular Europe. But it was the same everywhere I went.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aleh Ahmad’s work Occidentosis takes a bold stance at a turning point in Iranian history. At a time when Iranians were facing the dilemma of seeing where they fit within the ideologies of the West and the Soviet Union, Ahmad challenged Iranians to look inward and embrace the force most resistant to change from outside forces: Islam. In particular, I found the dichotomy between Reza Shah’s westernization reforms and Aleh Ahmad’s Islamic Republic as an ideological battle for the hearts and minds of everyday Iranians. The Iranian government under Mohammad Reza Shah encouraged Westernization of the Iranian people; oftentimes this was not suggested, so much as it was imposed.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iranians There were several things that I found interesting about Iranians. The first one according to the book was adultery is considered a great sin, and his harshly penalized. Cases of adultery are punishable with death by stoning (Hennon &Wilson, 268). I think that is harsh and cruel thing to do to a person because he or she committed a sin. The second thing was in Iran, marrying your relative is a normal thing to do.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Classifies the book A charming account of everyday life in Iran by the Iranian-American writer Hooman Majd, this book offers what average Iranians experience in their socio-political and cultural lives in Iran’s theocratic system of governance. Majd, who periodically travels to Iran, experienced the Iranian life, this time with his American wife and his son. Using at times a satirical language to communicate with his readers about the facts of life in Iran, Majd tells me that in comparison to neighboring Arab states, Iranians generally hold more liberal attitudes and views on social and cultural issues, however, certain cultural differences are not easily bridged when it comes to topics like homosexuality and women’s rights.…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1985, my mother’s immediate family, with the help of my grandfather, Nasser Lajevardi, emigrated from Iran to England, and then to the United states to escape an Islamic political revolution that started in 1979. Firstly, Nasser had 3 little kids, aged 12, 8, and 5, he also has a 38-year-old wife. He was as thin as a grain of rice, had night black hair, worked at the University of Tehran, and just like him, the rest of his extended family lived in Tehran too. In Iran, many people were mad at the “Shah”, or King Mohammad Reza Pahlavi for being too westernized, so in 1979, the Shah was overthrown by an Islamist extremist named Ayatollah Khomeini. This opened the gates for the Islamic Republic to be established, and for Khomeini to become the supreme ruler.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Introduction The Iranian Revolution started 80 years before it would climax and produce the Islamic Republic of Iran. Essentially, the revolution was a struggle between the Iranian monarchy and the political Mullahs. Although the West participated as a model of opposition and imperialism. The Monarchy’s ignorance regarding the population’s devoutness and the political desires of the Mullahs led to analytical miscalculations.…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eleutheria Freedom

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages

    An interesting fact talked about by Victor David Hanson in an interview by Hoover Institution was, the Persian language it self did not even contain a word or phrase that meant freedom. This spoke to me on behalf of the Persian Culture, and infers that, that way of life is one neither…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Iranian Constitution, written in 1979, lays out the foundation for which their society was built and the ambitions that the people of Iran should pursue. It outlines their beliefs and values to which their form of government will defend and the ideals that will guide their society, specifically those based in the religion of Islam. However, more importantly, it depicts the relationship of the individual to this society and how each will benefit the other in their journey to development and movement of Islamic ideals. It states how this society, which was built around the betterment of the individual and Islam, was based on an “intellectual and ideological evolution” which moves society as a whole “towards the final goal” or “movement towards…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    At the time, Iran had been ruled under Islamic law for a long time. This is what Iranians knew, and these traditional religious values were what they identified with. When the Pahlavis tried to give rights and educations to women, Iranians were upset…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Women's Rights In Iran

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages

    One author states, “As an example, the law permitted men to have four permanent and as many temporary wives as they wanted” (Haugen 213). In an Iranian marriage, the men make the decisions while the women normally do not have a say in many things. Even to travel outside the country, the wife must have been given permission by the husband since an ID is not required. Not only does the permission needed by the husband play a major role in why this is an issue, but also the superiority men have over women. As an example of male superiority, if an Iranian man were to have a child from any woman, their child would automatically become a citizen of Iran.…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The government of Iran faces current issues because of the Islamic Revolution, women’s rights, and nationalism. One reason why the Iran government faces current issues, is the Islamic Revolution. “People belonging to other religions are allowed to maintain their beliefs, but they are subject to civil law based on Islamic Principles” (“Iran”). As well, a branch of Islam called the Baha’i faith is outlawed in the country because of its apostate role to the main branch, Shiaism.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Post Revolution Iran

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Iranian people today live under an oppressive authoritarian regime that imposes a narrow interpretation of Islamic governance across the country. Since 1979, the clerical regime has strengthened its stranglehold on almost every sphere of Iranian peoples’ lives. The first phase of the revolution lasted from 1979 -1989 until the ayatollah’s death. This tumultuous period included killing off supporters of the previous regime, taking foreign hostages and fostering its zealotry across the Islamic world. This phase also saw an eight year conflict with Iraq that proved to be the Middle East’s bloodiest modern conflict.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Race is associated with biology of human beings, whereas ethnicity is associated with the origin and culture. An individual coming into a society where his ethnicity and race is unfamiliar, an opportunity is open for both the individual and the population of that society to learn and get to know each other. It is imminent that the people of different racial backgrounds, especially multi-ethnic groups, will face all kinds of stereotypes when coming to a new society that is completely unfamiliar with the physical features, culture, traditions and world view of that ethnic group. However, that can be rectified with positive involvement and communication in different areas of that society. Individuals coming from various ethnic and racial backgrounds…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For many Iranians, the Islamic Republic was meant to carry the positive aspects of the Pahlavi dynasty while ending its negative aspects such as lack of political freedom. Even though the Islamic…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays