Outcasts In Heorot

Improved Essays
“Malignant by nature, he never showed fear” (Heaney 137). Grendel, a disfigured, murderous beast roams the shadows of Heorot with his “monstrous hell bride” (1259) of a mother. To the people of Heorot, they are both outcasts, forbidden from living a normal life amongst civilization. This has been the case for as both Grendel and his mother have lived on the Earth, due to a God-cursed history leading to the birth of Grendel. That curse has led both of Heorot’s monsters to be separated from society, to be left alone and to turn to monstrous creatures killing the people of Heorot. So, Grendel and his mother’s backstory with Grendel’s ancestors, and their history with the people of Heorot greatly contribute to the roles they play as outcasts in society within this epic. A well-known book in the pages of the Bible, is the book of Genesis. In that book a certain story is contained that happens to relate most closely with Grendel …show more content…
In the eyes of the people of Heorot, Grendel was a “terror-monger” (765) or a monster that only brings about terror in the land. He wreaks havoc and disrupts the peace by killing. In other times throughout the epic, Grendel is known as “Hell-serf” (786), a “Shadow-stalker” (704) and as “The captain of evil” (749). In all instances Grendel is described as a dark and mysterious creature who roams in the shadows working on the side of evil. Grendel brings about darkness to Heorot by killing those around him in the mead hall. None of the king’s warriors have known what to do with him until Beowulf steps in to help. So, throughout the history of Hrothgar’s ruling over Heorot, the people have labeled Grendel as this monstrous creature on the hunt to destroy everyone in his path leading him to have the role as an outcast in the epic, that wreaks havoc and who is too disfigured to belong near

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The Christian symbols and representations apparent in Grendel, his mother, and the parallel between Heorot and the cave are balances between good and evil. A brief history of the poem is offered due to the fact that the reader should know why the second part of the poem is so debatable. By looking at the fight with the dragon and Beowulf’s pride it is obvious that there was a shift from the Old Testament to the morals of Christian ideology and of Beowulf’s beginning to his end. He fought in a society where fighting was life. He began a hero fighting evil and died with pride in fighting.…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel is the first of three beasts that Beowulf is tasked with defeating in this epic. Grendel ensues immeasurable terror in the hearts of the Danes, but unlike many folkloric creatures, he has a human personality. While Grendel is by no means a dynamic character, he does have the motivation to wreak havoc upon Heorot Hall. He also has enough reason to define a cause for his aggression, and his tendency to be a pariah is clear since he and his mother are the only characters associated with Hell. The mention of Grendel being of "Cain's clan, whom the creator had outlawed and condemned as outcasts"(106-107) was likely shocking to Christian audiences, who knew Cain as a malignant soul from the Bible.…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Grendel's Evil In Beowulf

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Grendel, since he is a descendent of Cain, is one that is cursed by God himself, forced to wage “his lonely war, inflicting constant cruelties” on people (116: line:164-165). I would say that he is evil because of the hatred of his neighbors have made him bitter, but he is also evil because he is a demon. They call him a “fiend out of hell”, one that loves to work evil in the world (114: line 100). Even though he may be bitter because of the resentment, the fact that he is a demon that came out of hell makes him a monster, something that is evil from the roots of his origin. He is linked to the man Cain who was cursed by God himself for killing his own brother, an event that would conjure up significant resentment of the human race, part of…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel throughout the course of the book changes his identity because of the experiences he has with the characters he meets. He is portrayed as a bloodthirsty descendant of Cain from Beowulf, but is perceived differently in the book Grendel. With this in mind, the three characters that effect Grendel's personality and self image change is Hrothgar, The Shaper and Wealhtheow. First, Grendel's relationship with Hrothgar represents utter hatred.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What separates the epic poem Beowulf and John Gardner’s Grendel is how the devil-spawn Grendel, is presented. Is he a monster set on destroying humanity, or is he a misunderstood creature that is just trying to make amends with Hrothgar and his people? Gardner’s Grendel is a retelling of the story of Beowulf, through the monster’s eyes in depth. On the other hand, the epic poem introduces Grendel briefly, yet assertively. He is described as a terrible, evil being spawned by the devil and shunned by the most high.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel is misunderstood he, only wants to know why he was put on this earth when everybody hates him. He lets his inner demons of that question get the best of him and that’s why he kills people. When Grendel…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel from Beowulf and Satan from Paradise Lost can be both compared and contrasted, shown by the text. Grendel is described as an evil, powerful monster (Beowulf 23). Satan in the story Paradise Lost, is also described as a monster born of cain and the archenemy of God (Beowulf 38-51). While Beowulf’s Grendel and Paradise Lost’s Satan exemplify power, evil, and unsuccessfulness, their tactics prove different. Grendel and Satan can be compared as powerful.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both characters, the Grinch and Grendel, seem to be left out as outcasts from both communities in the stories. Both are seen as monsters based on their appearances and the way they act. I believe that Grendel and the Grinch were just mistreated and misunderstood, and the anger felt was from being left out while the community around the two characters felt joy and laughter. Grendel's first attack on Heorot was said to have been caused by sadness and anger. The author states, “he had dwelt for a time in misery among the banished monsters….…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the novel the Grendel often seems as human as the people he observes. As a descendant of the biblical Cain he shares a basic lineage with human beings. The novel follows Grendel through three stages of his life. The first stage is his childhood which he spends innocently exploring his confined world untroubled by the outside universe. Grendel’s discovery of the lake of firesnakes and…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For Grendel the novel is a beast like figure. He is somehow part man because he can understand and communicate with humans, but is still categorized as a beast to the humans. Grendel never received what he wanted. He took out his anger by killing the people. Grendel stated in the book that he has “eaten several priests.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel is a beast like creature that is a tall, big, and has sharp claws that can rip through a piece of wood and later is invincible to weapons by the dragons’ enchantment. He has killed many people without a care to be given, “Afraid or not, I would go to the Meadhall, I knew (Gardner 158).” “The monster” wants only the people who has hurt him or put him through any pain to know what true fear is. He feels that he cannot show love to people he wants to but only fear. “If I cannot inspire love, I will cause fear, and chiefly towards you my arch-enemy (Shelly…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nihilism In Grendel

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During Grendel’s adolescence, when he is just figuring out who he is and who he wants to be, he is drawn to the dragon's lair. The dragon is an old and nihilistic character…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Greed And Envy In Beowulf

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Beowulf is an old English story told by an Anglo-Saxon poet. The poem tells the story of the legendary warrior, Beowulf, who slays monsters and later becomes king. Beowulf’s first epic battle was against an infamous monster named Grendel. Beowulf plagues the Danish lands and kills many of their men. Beowulf hears of the atrocity committed by Grendel and arrives to ultimately defeat the beast.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Heaney uses an antonomasia to describe God as a “King of Glory.” The antonomasia is a descriptive phrase that replaces God’s name in the text, and bolsters the superiority of God. Heaney uses parenthesis to insert that people referred to God as the “King of Glory” after he gifted Beowulf to the Danes. God graciously gifted Beowulf to the Danes in order to provide a match for Grendel. Heaney uses an appositive phrase to call Beowulf “a guard against monsters.”…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel's Tragic Hero

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Grendel’s only choice, without this knowing if he is something definite, leads him to take on the only identity that has ever fit, even if it does not fit perfectly. Grendel is a tragic hero, a victim of fate and circumstance, trying unsuccessfully to find his way in the world before his death. His consumption of humans is simply what comes naturally to him and he is a hero for continuing to exist despite his claims that existence is futile and the world is pointless. His heroism is not traditional but it comes in the face of adversity, such as with all…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays