The loom of the Ottoman came upon after the decline of the Seljurk Turks’s empire. The arrival of the first Ottomans, alias ghazis (Turkish warriors or raiders), to Anatolia (formerly called Asia Minor) was intended to evade the forces of Mongols. At first, the Turkish tribes were nomadic pastoralists but when the Seljuk Empire’s power was slowly falling apart, the Turks, under the rule of Osman, began occupying, invading other territories for power and wealth thus in the early 14th century, they had founded the Osmanli dynasty, with Bursa at its capital. The Osmanlis were later known as the Ottomans.
When the Mongol defeated the Seljurk in 1293, Osman became the prince of the border principality, commanding