Ottoman And Qing Empires Challenges Essay

Superior Essays
Empires have many strenuous challenges they have to overcome to be able to live and strive in the world. Challenges are only a part of the problem when evolving an empire. The Ottoman and the Qing empires know that identifying the problems in their empires is only the first step. When identifying a challenge, a solution also has to accompany that challenge, but the solution should be set in place to prevent further challenges. Common challenges for the Ottoman and Qing empires that have to be addressed to maintain an empire is as follows: organizing authority, showing legitimacy, and having successful economic activity in their empire. We can see how these empires have overcame these hurdles by critically analyzing the methods they used to …show more content…
In the beginning, the Ottoman empire had to overcome the challenge of showing they could not be pushed around and they could rule by force, but they did not have a powerful or menacing military at the start of their rule. The Ottomans method to solving this problem was by creating the Janissary corps. The Janissary corps was an army unit composed of slave soldiers. These slave soldiers were just what the Ottomans needed, because they were willing to do anything for the empire. The Ottoman empire was a complex society in which it was heterogeneous and not homogeneous. A heterogonous society is a society that embraces cultural diversity instead of pushing it away. They allowed all Christians to openly practice their beliefs alongside Muslims. Embracing cultures that are not of your own, instead of not allowing them to join made the Ottoman empire dodge some of the challenges that a homogenous society might face. The challenge of keeping order and stability in the empire arose, when nomadic tribes tried to settle in their lands. The Ottomans had to find a solution to the problem of the nomadic peoples traveling and arriving on their lands. The method in which the Ottoman empire discouraged the nomadic tribes of traveling to their territory would be to seriously tax them out of the territory. Only permanent residents were treated rightly by the Ottoman government by receiving incentives if the people were married.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    What happened during the Armenian genocide still today affects those who survived that horrific experience and even the family members of those victims who didn’t make it through and of those who did survive the genocide. The reason for the genocide was that the Ottomans believed that the Armenians were a problem in Turkey ands they needed to get rid of them in order to save Turkey and also because they were non-Muslim and believed them to be second-level and this is what led to the mass murder for those millions of Armenians. One of the many reasons the Ottomans wanted to get rid of the Armenians was because they believed that the only way to save the Turkish state was to minimize the Christian population, which were the Armenians. Also, because they felt that these non-Muslim Armenians created the decline of the Ottoman Empire and the internal demographic and economic pressures. Also, they believed that those who were non-Muslim were second-level meaning below them and felt as if they weren’t any good because their beliefs were different from theirs.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Contrasting the rise of Islam in the first Caliphate to the final Islamic empire, encompassed in the Ottomans, shows many parallels while not being completely homogeneous. Both dominions grew through military conquest and both were ultimately unable to maintain central control of their outskirts, a consequence of inefficient delegation. They showed “tolerance” to non-Muslims through inequality under the law, higher taxes, and slavery. Many positions within their military and government structures were filled by non-Muslims slaves; including elevated positions not often associated with slavery. Finally, both capitulated to outside military force, the former from the East and the latter from the West.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Age Of Empire Analysis

    • 1601 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Age of Empire is a very well-known historical analysis of the “Age of Empire”, written by Eric Hobsbawm , the time period from 1875 - 1914, right before World War II.1This historical analysis talks about the happenings of empire, colonialism, and imperialism, why they came forward, and how they impacted society in the late 19th and early 20th century. There is no simple one or two reasons why the age of empire was so prevalent, there are lots written in this article itself, however the three most important reasons why the age of empire happened is the global economy, the need for westernization, and also global dominance over countries neighbours. Before we talk about the reasons for empire it’s important to talk about who were the “empire”…

    • 1601 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thus over the course of the nineteenth century the Ottoman state became vastly more powerful and organised, despite suffering further territorial losses, especially in the Balkans, where a number of new states emerged. The…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mongolian Empire Essay

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In order to investigate how the expansion and approval of the Mongolian Empire and the customs of its conquered countries came to change Mongolian culture, what must be analyzed is the influence of fear that the Mongolians displayed to all their enemies, the effectiveness of trade and economics thanks to new roads and connections with businesses, and the growing community of the Mongolian society with the association of many ethnicities. When Genghis Khan united the Steppes Tribes, his military might was so fierce that some villages and towns would surrender to them before they started their siege. The growth of the Mongolian Empire led to one of the most successful, greatest trade routes known as The Silk Road, which crossed through the far…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction As turkish empires the Ottoman and Mughal Empires share many political beliefs and ideals. Arguably the best way compare and contrast the ideals and beliefs of the empires is to look at policies they enact. To help understand the political ideals and beliefs two specific policies of the Ottoman and Mughal which similar in during their conception evolved throughout the reign of the empires. It should be noted that both empires faced different threats and obstacles, and how they handled such problems is shown policy as well as the ideals of the leaders.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Ottoman Empire was founded in 1299, and collapsed in 1922. It was one of the long lasting empires in the world from middle ages to modern times. According to Quataert, the Ottoman Empire was a significant non-Western country. The success of the Ottoman Empire in the world began with the Byzantine Empire’s failures because besides other positive things, diversity or multiculturalism and religious tolerance in the Ottoman Empire empowered the Empire, and made the Empire live long. As for the research question that is how the diversity affected on the Ottoman Empire, and how the Ottoman Empire used its advantages for years, multiculturalism embraces all ethnic and religious communities and tries to keep them together.…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Ottoman Empire

    • 1627 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The term Ottoman is a dynastic designation which is extracted from Osman I (Arabic: ʿUthmān), who was the nomadic Turkmen leader who instituted both the dynasty and the empire about 1300. Ottoman empire dates back to 15th and 16th centuries, it was established by Turkish Tribes in Anatolia (Asia Minor). It grew as one of the most influential states in the world. The period of Ottoman remained for 600 years and it ended in 1922, when it was substituted by the Turkish Republic and several other successor nations in southeastern Europe and Middle East. When the Ottoman empire was its peak, it had covered most of the regions of southeastern Europe up to the gates of Vienna, present day Hungary, the Balkan region, Greece, and parts of Ukraine; portions…

    • 1627 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    China’s power was especially weakened after the Opium Wars with Great Britain, the aftermath of which resulted in British control of Hong Kong and several unfair treaties. China, in its weakened state, soon became known as the “sick man of Asia” and several Eurasian countries, including France, Germany, Russia, and Japan, took advantage of this opportunity to increase their own power. These countries soon established settlements and spheres of influence within China, allowing them to possess certain rights and privileges within their region. It wasn’t long before China’s Imperial Court had lost the majority of its power to foreign influence. This newfound power allowed foreign countries to essentially control all Chinese trade; a reality that made foreigners wealthy, but deeply worried…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    during the time of Ottomanism the ottoman empire was going through stages of reformation. In the years to come the Ottoman Empire need to be strong, and have high numbers of population. The ottoman empire began trying to recruit different ethnic groups to join their cause. This idea became known as Ottomanism. The idea behind Ottomanism was to better improve the lives of ottomans everywhere that way they could stay strong in numbers all the sultans got together to make these reforms they thought the old ways of the empire had become outdated.…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Ottomans were an Empire that lasted from around 1300 C.E. until about 1919 making it one of the longest lasting and richest empires in world history. The Ottomans managed to blend their pastoral nomadic roots with some very un-nomadic empire buildings and some really impressive architecture making them very different than other empires. The empire, or at least the dynasty, was founded by Osman Bey. The term “osman” is a Latin for “House of Osman”. The Ottoman were the greatest in the fifteenth century under two famous Sultans: Mehmed the Conqueror and Suleiman the Magnificent.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the fall of the Byzantine frontier defence system and rise in their economic, religious, and social discontent, the Ottomans could take advantage of the situation and with leadership of Osman and his successors. Although the state’s size was quite small during Osman’s lifetime, it grew into a world empire in the centuries after his…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ottoman Empire Design

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Ottoman Empire was one of the biggest, wealthiest and longest Turkish Muslim domains ever. With Constantinople as its capital city, it turned into the focal point of exchange between the eastern and western world. Constantinople was amidst the dark and Mediterranean Sea so they found themselves able to control the exchange courses and particularly the Silk Road. By the sixteenth century, the grounds under Ottoman guideline extended from focal Europe to the deserts of the Arabia. The individuals were prepared to take after a flawless force structure which spread ceaselessly over the Islam world.…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Salonica City Of Ghosts

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The main objective of religion under the Ottoman Empire was to provide the divisions according to which the residents of Salonica were classified or in order to distinguish between the Muslims and non-Muslim. The non- Muslim community was divided into millets, which were administrative units organized on the basis of religion. The dhimmis or the subjects under the millets in Salonica were supposed to pay a tax to the Ottomans in return for autonomy in managing their internal disputes and agreements. This system enabled the Ottomans to create a tolerant minority status among the Christians and Jews while controlling the different communities through their religious institutions. Thus, the dhimmis could live independently to an extent as long as they believed and respected the supremacy of Islam and the Sultan.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sultanate Rule Essay

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sultanate rule is known for the destruction of hundreds of Hindu temples across northern and central India. The rulers persecuted Hindus and promoted the forced conversion of the local population to Islam. This period saw the establishment of a Hindu Kingdom, Vijayanagar Empire, in south India in 1336 by two Hindu brothers, Harihar and Bukka. It was an attempt to protect the Hindu culture from the invading Muslim armies from north India.…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays