Dystopian Literature Themes

Superior Essays
Many humans have aspired to create a utopia, the perfect society. Sir Thomas More, a noted Renaissance humanist, developed the word utopia. Though, many dystopias have emerged from utopias. Oppression is another predicament which exists in the world. Humans have oppressed each other for centuries and it continues to happen to this day. Xenophobia is another issue which exists in the world. Xenophobia is the hate towards foreign people. Many works have been influenced by oppression, xenophobia and dystopia around the world. In District 9 and Darkness at Noon, oppression, dystopia, and xenophobia are key themes which appear across these works to show the imperfections of human governing.
Oppression is a complication the human race is not proud
…show more content…
Rubashov is a part of the Bolshevik revolution which overthrew the king and was supposed to establish a democratic system. However, this never happens as No. 1 took power and became the dictator. Since the Bolsheviks failed to create the socialist utopia, it quickly turned into a dystopia. He created an artificial famine that killed millions in the Ukraine as well as trying the quick route to industrialize caused even more deaths (Koestler 53). In addition, No. 1 created his own secret police, the NKVD, which virtually acted as the Gestapo. Moreover, He put false allegations on Rubashov for betraying and conspiring against the party in which he is then executed. The Bolsheviks tried to create a utopia and in turn, they created a totalitarian dystopia as a result of their inability to establish a democratic government. Darkness at Noon described one of the worst dystopias that has ever existed, however District 9 is an accurate representation of a more recent dystopia which has occurred, known as apartheid. As mentioned before, the aliens in the movie are living in a slum known as District 9 which is the aliens’ dystopia. In the movie, the aliens are living in trash and are treated as second-class citizens. They are living in shacks made of rusted metal and they do not have any basic infrastructure, plumbing, or electricity. Furthermore, there are constant battles and riots between the humans and the aliens. The humans also constantly beat and harass the aliens. In addition, the humans use the word “prawn” as a derogatory term for the aliens, James Hope, a police officer mentions this in the film, “I mean, you can 't say they don 't look like that, that 's what they look like, right? They look like prawns,” (Blomkamp). This proves that the way the aliens are living is a complete dystopia for them, as they are constantly neglected, and are living in

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    It is a beautiful, fair, and dazzling morning. The artificial sun shines softly on the metallic, dense city benches that hover ever so slightly. A pair of identical female twins dressed in light gray, fashionable jumpsuits hastily make their way to a lonesome bench, and swiftly take a seat. The winsome twin to the far right wiggles her perfectly sloped nose, and begins to repeat the phrase, "Everyone belongs to everyone else..." This is what a dystopia may represent; repetition, repetition, repetition.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One more stab to the heart, one more reason to hate. One less reason to live.” (109) Elie Wiesel's Night shows the mental and physical horror bestowed upon them. Night demonstrates the importance of fighting dehumanization by recognizing the oppression early, informing the people, and enlisting bystanders to resist.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever peered into the mirror and sensed that you did not appertain to the world in which you are a part of? Within a dystopian society, it is conveyed that your world is ideal, however this is a phantasm hiding the fact that we are living in an oppressed reality. On page 42 of “Harrison Bergeron”, it is expressed that even in a seemingly impeccable society; those who embody imperfection are ladened unequal to those who do not. In Harrison Bergeron, page 44, it is expressed that those who oppose the rules of such a society are met with an inhuman punishment. In addition, after reading “A Tale of Two Countries,” I found that occasionally, the mirage of living in a utopia can often make the bourgeois people blind to the circumstances…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How does Ray Bradbury use dystopian themes to critique today’s society? In Ray Bradbury’s novel, Fahrenheit 451, he tells the tale of a character in a warped society. However, the world that Bradbury describes is actually very similar to the world that we inhabit today. Bradbury critiques our foreign relationships, the dominance of technology, and the behavior of certain individuals.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel “Fahrenheit 451” written by Ray Bradbury, taking place in a dystopian society it is shown that no matter how hard people try to make a utopian society it will eventually crumble down to a harsh dystopian society. By comparing and contrasting two seemingly different societies one can determine that a society can never truly advance into an utopian society. While there are many similarities and differences within “Fahrenheit 451” and modern some that stood out were how depression is in society, technology controlling society, and how war is viewed in society. To begin with, “Fahrenheit 451” and modern society are similar because people are falling under depression because they are not enjoying themselves. They can’t think of a…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It Was a Pleasure to Burn Those who don’t build must burn (Bradbury 85). Third-generation fireman Guy Montag is not happy. Living in a society where there is nothing but pleasure, burning books and other literary works that have been abandoned by society induce frenetic entertainment and instant gratification. Dystopia is a term used to describe a society characterized by human misery.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World's Full of Handicappers The idea of a perfect society is so enrapturing to humans. Humans are always trying to come up with solutions and laws to create a perfect society. Dystopias are everywhere; In books, in movies, and even in the real world. The short story Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut, the movie The Matrix, and the country North Korea are all considered dystopias.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Oppression is immoral Oppression without a doubt is inexorable. To fight against oppression with violence is not going to solve every problem. To fight against oppression you must have a voice; a valid reason. “ in the sky there are always answers and explanations for everything; every pain, every suffering, joy and confusion”. Oppression in this book provides ways of good intentions that may turn into oppression.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel Fahrenheit 451, author, Ray Bradbury, creates a dystopia where the protagonist hides from his problems, realizes that it’s because of the way society is, and that he needs to make a change. Main character ,Guy Montag, is a very confused man that can not seem to figure out what he’s missing in life. He is tested from every aspect to figure out who he really is, but is he Guy montag or is he just like everyone else? Is he living a “normal” life or is there something missing? Why are things so mysterious?…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dystopian Literature

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Since the 1980s the world has seen many major social, political, and technological changes. There has been the explosion of social media and reality television, the evolution of smartphones — leading to an increased access to information and entertainment — and a new wind in feminist movements. Politically in the U.S alone there has been the aftermath of 9/11 and the Iraq and Afghanistan military operations. There has also been increased agitation concerning racial equality and gun control. These changes have an effect on every aspect of life including the literature being written.…

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To some, books are just words on worthless paper. To others, empty promises written on a page. Yet, to others, they are a way to get away from the “real world” and dive into a blissful moment of peace. All of us have our opinions on books, varying from “I don’t even know how to say library correctly” to “I read every chance I get”. However, what if this privilege was taken away from us?…

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The importance of family in dystopian literature is prominent in every aspect of the protagonists’ lives. In the short story, “Amaryllis”, by Carrie Vaughn, the created family has an important part in the creating of a biological family. Nina came to Marie “... a clumsy thirteen-year old from bernadino, up the coast. [Marie’s] household had space for her and [Marie] was happy to get her” ( Vaughn, 131). In order for a household to be granted the right for a new child, they have to have enough food and space to support another person.…

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The dystopian worlds created in Fahrenheit 451 and Brave New World develop different and similar features that focus on future issues. The different perception of peoples happiness is one of these features. Some of the others that are involved with the societies include the control that the government has on the society, and the censorship used. The last feature that is shared between these two societies is the decision making that the characters experience throughout the novels. The two societies in Fahrenheit 451 and Brave New World have a lot of comparable aspects within them.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury takes place in a society where the citizens are under the illusion that everything is perfect, but in reality the civilization is quite undesirable. The strictly controlling government of this city feed the people ideas that they cannot question; in fact, it is looked down upon to think for oneself. Books have even been banned in this society because they provoke thought, which the government believes could create conflict. That is why the fireman in this dystopia exist; to burn people’s books and the ideas within them. Guy Montag– the protagonist– is a fireman, but he begins to question the government and the aspects of the society as a whole.…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Individuality and Conformity The choice between conforming to societal standards and remaining an individual is similar to choosing between freedom and oppression. Conformity grasps the idea of accepting ideal behavior and notions. Individuality is the distinction between the qualities of oneself and others, requiring independent thoughts and opinions.…

    • 1607 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays