Laura is looking at Olympia, and her gaze also brings back our attention to Olympia as the only center in the painting, which creates a motion while viewing the painting.
Just like other paintings in that era, people of color are only shown in a space with whiteness. The black people are always in a white story, not in a story of their own. In Hogarth’s A Harlot’s Progress, the young black male servant is standing on the side of the painting, indicates he’s marginalized status in the white story. Racial issues have been a global topic debated for centuries, and the class disparity is an extremely complicated set of constructs. T.J.Clark wrote a friend’s disbelief in the preface of his book The Painting of Modern Life (1999 edition): “For God’s Sake! You’ve written about the white woman on the bed for fifty pages and more, and hardly mentioned the black woman alongside her!” Olympia caused so many attentions and debated by numerous scholars, however, the discussions of racial issues between the two figures rarely happen. During eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Europe, black people are dominated