Okonkwo's Actions In Things Fall Apart

Improved Essays
The Negative Consequences of Okonkwo’s actions in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart In Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart, he writes about the Igbo and their culture. For instance, the Europeans and their forces of colonialism and Christianity invaded the Igbo. The novel also speaks about the life of a man named Okonkwo. With the characteristics of a hardworking member of the Igbo community, he is a leader whose tragic flaw is his greatest fear of weakness and failure. His fear drives him to become famous and wealthy among the nine villages of Umuofia. On the other hand, it also causes damage in Okonkwo’s life and keeps him from being the person he had aspired to be. Because Okonkwo is afraid of being weak like his father, be behaves …show more content…
Unoka, Okonkwo’s father, in his day was “lazy and improvident and was quite incapable of thinking about tomorrow” (4). Continuing to when he is an adult, Unoka was poor. He could not give food for his wife and children. Because he had been a failure, people had “… laughed at him because he was a loafer, and they swore never to lend him any more money because he never paid back (5). So, Unoka died with no title and ended up in huge debt causing Okonkwo to be ashamed of him. Thus, Okonkwo worked daily, all day, every day feeling no fatigue. During the planting season, Okonkwo’s 12 year old son, Nwoye, and his other wives and children helped out. Unfortunately, they weren’t as strong, and so they suffered, but dared not complain openly. Achebe said, “…Nwoye …was already causing his father great anxiety for his incipient laziness. At any rate, that was how it looked to his father, and he sought to correct him by constant nagging and beating” (#). Achebe then said, “… so Nwoye was developing into a sad-faced youth” (#). Then according to Okonkwo, he believed that his youngest wife was lazy when she had not prepared his afternoon meal. Achebe said that Okonkwo was “...waiting vain for her dish…nobody in the hut and the fireplace was cold...anger welled up within him…he beat her heavily” (#). His actions had not only caused his wife harm, but as well as himself when he realized it was the Week of Peace. This week was important because it was sacred and there was to be no conflict or violence to show respect for the gods and ancestors. Such abuse from Okonkwo demonstrates his fear of being lazy.
Secondly, Okonkwo’s fear of being powerless and womanly like his father causes him to demonstrate inappropriate insensitivity and violence towards his adopted son, Ikemefuna. Fearing

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    However, throughout the story, the reader comes to realize that there is far more to this man than first appears. The best way to find out the true nature of Okonkwo is to examine his relationship with others; namely, his father, son, and daughter. Okonkwo’s relationship with his father is stressed, to say the least. Unoka is the opposite of his son; calm, musical, a soft man…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Okonkwo is the main character of “Things Fall Apart” and in his lifetime he tries to avoid doing everything like his father, who was a poor man with no title to his name. Through his hard work Okonkwo gained three wives and a large compound where they all live peacefully; this peace was interrupted when an accidental murder took place and Okonkwo had to adopt a boy named Ikemefuna that he later had to kill three years later. During a funeral, Okonkwo accidentally kills a young lad and his sentence was to be exiled to his homeland for seven years. During this time, Okonkwo finds that settlers have come onto the land and have converted the Igbo to Christianity. After his seven year break, Okonkwo goes back home to find his son a Christian (he…

    • 169 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The cause of Okonkwo’s fear of being feminine, lazy, and unable to provide for his family comes from his father Unoka.…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The next morning, Okonkwo found out he was right, and a neighboring tribe had killed the wife of a kinsman. So, Okonkwo was sent to the tribe to send a message of war, and he returned with a girl and a boy, which was the compensation. The boy, Ikemefuna, was told to live with Okonkwo, and they soon became attached. Okonkwo’s family is well and prosperous, but is ruled by an iron fist, as Okonkwo feared failure and hated the memory of his failure of a father. Because of this, he taught his sons to be the exact opposites of his own father, but he feared that his eldest son, Nwoye, was becoming idle.…

    • 2322 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Okonkwo’s thinks that everybody should be as great as himself. This includes his son, Nwoye, who is very different from Okonkwo. Okonkwo’s high expectations for Nwoye are very different than what kind of person Nwoye is. Nwoye, a passive character, is expected by his father to be a “tough young man capable of ruling his father’s household when he (Okonkwo) was dead” (Achebe 52). This seems unrealistic for Nwoye’s characteristics.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Okonkwo Sympathetic

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He is not scared of going to war and fighting. Okonkwo shows fearlessness because he was the first one to bring the head home which is not pleasant. Therefore, Okonkwo is also an unsympathetic character because he abuses his three wives and he does not show a weak side. Okonkwo does not show any real emotion and he is very vicious to his children and his wives. He is aggressive to his wives and children because he does not want to follow his father’s steps and become like…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Is Okonkwo Alike

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Okonkwo attempts to extend his feelings of hatred for his father to his son, Nwoye as well. In reality, his son is everything he isn’t thus reminding him of his own father. Okonkwo once verbalized his anger about the comparison of the two when he said, “I will not have a son who cannot hold up his head in the gathering of the clan. I would sooner strangle him with my own hands.” (Achebe 4.33).…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stereotypical From the time civilizations were formed humans have created stereotypes of other groups from an outside perspective. In Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart, he humanizes the cultural and traditional based Igbo peoples as he tells the story of a tragic hero named Okonkwo and his family dealing with struggles that Africans faced in the 1890’s. Achebe works to counter the Imperialist stereotypes of African people especially the Igbo by explaining their traditions in depth with the meaning behind them and, showing not only the good side but also the bad. Traditions are passed down through time and often do not stand the the test of time. Throughout the novel the traditions are made very apparent of the Umuofian people, the traditions…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Achebe's Things Fall Apart

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Some of the main characters endure fear in the book. Okonkwo fears of being perceive as weak by other people. He fears becoming like his weak and lazy father. He considers everything relating to his father has a sign of weakness. He lets the fear of weakness control him instead of This fear causes him not to show any affection towards his children.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Okonkwo does not want change. His view of masculinity and personal validation come from the traditions of his people. Okonkwo is also afraid of losing his social status that he has worked so hard to obtain. While talking to the rest of his children Okonkwo says, “You have all seen the great abomination of your brother. He is no longer my son...…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Okonkwo’s sense of failure is evident in the fact, that work which in the past has given him focus, no longer holds any pleasure for him as his exile has destroyed this ambition. This further shakes his sense of stability as he now believes that his chi is not destined for greatness. Another factor in Okonkwo’s downfall is the loss of his son Nwoye to the missionaries. When Nwoye declares that Okonkwo “is not [his] father”(Achebe 144), it is seen by Okonkwo as a betrayal on a cultural and personal level. The separation of a father from son leads Okonkwo to lose control and become even more violent by lashing out at the missionaries.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There cannot be change without someone fighting to keep things the same. In 1890’s Nigeria some members of the Ibo clan embrace this new change, while others, like the protagonist Okonkwo, sternly believe in the old ways of the clan. This is the setting for Chinua Achebe’s greatest novel, Things Fall Apart. One theme of this book is violence.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of this fear Okonkwo believes that he constantly has to be powerful and strong in every aspect of his life otherwise, he would be just like his father. This belief leads to the horrible and unfair treatment of the people around him. Not only does Okonkwo treat his fellow tribe members with disrespect but, he also abuses his wives and children. So much that at one point in the passage, Okonkwo gave his wife “a sound beating and left her and her only daughter weeping” (Achebe 38) after blaming his wife for killing a banana tree. Okonkwo is too focused on not showing any emotions or weakness once exhibited by his father that he abuses his family to cover it up just like he did at that point.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Okonkwo was a rich and respected warrior who brought honor to the Umuofia clan. He was very different from his late father, Unoka, who was weak, sensitive, and ultimately a failure. Okonkwo never wanted to be like his father, and even “as a little boy he had resented his father’s failure and weaknesses” (Achebe 13). This was his tragic flaw, he under no circumstances wanted to be a failure or “resemble his father” in any way (Achebe 13). Among the Umuofia clan “a man was judged according to his worth and not according to the worth of his father” (Achebe 8).…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The title of Chinua Achebe’s novel, Things Fall Apart suggests tragedy which the novel clearly portrays in relation to what happens to Okonkwo, the main character. Okonkwo has ongoing issues coping with his life because of his father’s past, he experiences the pain of his Igbo tribe falling apart because of government and the coming of missionaries, and he suffers with guilt over the death of the son he took in and accepted as his own. Okonkwo faces many trials and tribulations throughout his life, and much of this is due to his father. He tries hard his entire life to be totally opposite of his father. He wants to be seen as strong, but his mind oftentimes tells him that he is weak.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays