They do not have freedom to decide whether to have a child or not have a child. Other people have control of their body. Offred is handmaid in the home of Serena Joy and his husband. Under the new government, Offred has no choice, but to bear child for this household. The novel illustrates the prison life of these handmaids.…
In this society people are differentiated by what they wear as it represents gender and people’s social status. Offred is afraid and sad that the women in her society has lost the ability to sympathize with each other, they are disunited due to the suppression of the class system enforced upon them. For example, Wives deem that Handmaids are promiscuous and looks down on…
Offred’s mother’s involvement in the women’s activists challenges the ideologies of gender conventions that she rejected. Her beliefs were in feminist movements to advocate for freedom against a patriarchal society. From Offred’s constant flashbacks to a family life, she witnessed a feminist movement “there were some women burning books. They must have poured gasoline, because the flames shot high, and then they began dumping magazines. It had pretty women on it, with no clothes on, hanging from the ceiling by a chain wound to her hands” .…
Offred serves as more of a victim in the novel than a hero. She ends up relying on other women or men to fight back. She herself is afraid of resistance and risking her life. In fact, her name can be examined and if one says it carefully, the name Offred sounds similar to afraid. It is also very similar to the word offered, which is symbolic because Offred offered stories of heroism in her story, but all of them were stories of other characters because she was afraid to act (Cooke 125).…
In eyes of the society her body is only important because of her womb, which can bear a child. Offred has given into the oppressing from the Republic of Gilead. She has accepted the attitude from society that treats women not as individuals but as objects only important for the children that they can bear. The society has dehumanized women to, as Offred said, “a cloud, congealed around a central object, the shape of a pear, which is hard and more real than I am” (Atwood 73). A society such as this, is defined as having a basis on protecting women, truly, does not.…
Being written in her point of view is also another hint inferring that Offred was for women’s rights. If the novel had narrated by another female lead, like a wife, or an aunt the views would have been bias towards the Republic of Gilead’s actions. Even though the wives did not have the same privileges the men did, there were still many benefits. Able to leave the house on their own to visit others, they could work in the garden, or knit to pass time.…
She is brave and forgives and in the end escapes this world’s cruelty. She gives light to her life and what the world is like through her story. Offred teaches people that if the world continues the way it is then a government like the Republic of Gilead could rise and women could be oppressed. Her story foretells what could be and yet at the end still gives hope for a reformed world. Yet, like Christ, her story can be hard to understand because, “[v]oices may reach us from [history]; but what they say to us is imbued with the obscurity of the matrix out of which they come; and, try as we may, we cannot always decipher them precisely in the clearer light of our own day.”…
Moreover, Offred continues to tell her tale in spite of her limited remembrance of her past because she is aware that if she remains silent, she will also remain invisible. She recognizes that the retelling and telling of the past and present is necessary to her survival. Thus, her narrative frame empowers her to escape from the absolutist society she lives…
She focuses on how women get blamed for being raped by men, but when women start blaming each other it is seen as cruel. We see this when, “Janine, telling about how she was gang-raped at fourteen and had an abortion” (Atwood 82) and “Her fault, her fault, her fault, we chant in unison.” (Atwood 82). This shows how Gilead controls the women since they all mock Janine thus there is a lack of unity between them, which is a common technique Gilead uses to conquer and divide the women. Offred compares the time when women were fighting for abortion rights from pre-Gilead society to the Gilead society.…
Offred is upset with Moira because to her she was courage and someone who she looked to for optimism. Moira represents the hope that everyone in Gilead has lost, including Offred. However, now that the regime has also broken Moira, Gilead has won. Seeing a character such as Moira who was once so independent and tough makes her…
This allows her to have control over the words and uses language to refuse social standards. With using the power of language, Offred challenges the society 's official language which tries to control the people in Gilead and instead uses it to survive both mentally and…
The purpose of Offred being a handmaid is only bearing children, however, the Commander sees her as more than that, taking risks to see her at night. “My presence here is illegal. (...) We are for breeding purposes: we aren’t concubines, geisha girls, courtesans.” (136).…
“Don’t call me m’am, She said irritably. You’re not a Martha.” (pg. 15) She down played Offred’s importance to their marriage and saw her as only a handmaid, rather a person with feelings and emotions.…
When Offred joins the Commander’s household, his wife tells her that, “as far as [the wife] is concerned, this is like a business transaction” (15). It was like a business and the sex was treated as such. There was a time of the month that the ceremony occurred and the wife was a part of the sex between the Commander and Offred. Offred’s ‘job’ was to stay healthy and get pregnant. She is not valued for her strengths or even judged for her weaknesses; she is no longer an individual.…
With this being said, males have complete control over how The Republic operates, the women are restrained in all ways possible without any freedom of choice or independence. In many ways Atwood’s writing exhibits what Christopher Jones identifies as a “reinvigorated hatred of women and the explosive growth of religious (patriarchal) fundamentalism” (Callaway 5). This is evident in a scene where Offred is describes the controlled household in which she resides. “I wait, for the household to assemble.…