The Themes Of Fate And Fate In Oedipus The King

Superior Essays
Fate is unreal--it doesn’t exist, as people can decide what route their lives take. The concept of fate thrives ever so greatly in the play of Oedipus Rex, as there are several instances in which Oedipus continues to fight against his fate, ultimately resulting in a turn for the worse in the old Greek tale. By simply observing the themes of fate and freewill in Oedipus Rex, it is apparent that as Oedipus’ attempts to thwart the will of the gods, unknowingly drawing himself closer to what he wished to avoid by the ignorance and conceitedness of not only himself, but others around him.

CLAIM 1: It is apparent that Oedipus’ choices are essential in bringing himself closer to fulfilling the prophecy that he wished to escape.

Oedipus clearly
…show more content…
REPHRASE: Oedipus understands that his choices are under his control; as he makes several actions throughout the play in hopes of making the prophecy out to be a lie.
Although he worked very hard towards destroying the truth of the prophecy, he only ended up bringing himself closer to it-- Oedipus’ choices were the most essential factor that determined the final outcome of his fate. With his escaping of the land of Corinth, due to his fears of the prophecy, “OEDIPUS: My fate was to defile my mother’s bed, to bring forth to men a human family, that people could not bear to look upon, and slay the father who engendered me. When I heard that, I ran away from Corinth. From then on I thought of it just as a place beneath the stars. I went to other lands, so I would never see that prophecy fulfilled, the abomination of my evil fate,” he ended up encountering the Sphinx and becoming king, a great feat indeed. Oedipus indeed played a pawn; a pawn against himself. In addition to becoming king, in his journey, he’d killed his father, stated in lines 810-820, “OEDIPUS: Well, I retaliated in good
…show more content…
Oedipus was not only impacted by his own will, but also at the hands of others. By the ignorance of his mother and father, Oedipus was drawn closer to his fate. From the ever-so-hastening tongue of Jocasta, “ JOCASTA: Laius pinned his ankles tight together and ordered other men to throw him out on a mountain rock where no one ever goes And so Apollo’s plan that he’d become the one who killed his father didn’t work, and Laius never suffered what he feared, that his own son would be his murderer, although that’s what the oracle had claimed. So don’t concern yourself with prophecies. Whatever gods intend to bring about they themselves make known quite easily..” With the abandonment of their son, confusion and blindness was set into play, as Jocasta knew nothing of her son’s existence, just as Oedipus knew not of Jocasta being his biological mother. Just as Oedipus’ actions disrespected the gods, the actions of his biological parents did as well, as both parties wished to outsmart the mighty force. Not only was the choice of his parents essential, but the choice of the shepherd was as well, stated with, “OEDIPUS: If that was true, why did you give the child to this old man? SERVANT: I pitied the boy, master, and I thought he’d take the child off to a foreign land where he was from. But he rescued him, only to save him for the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Rex, a tragic hero crushed because of his hamartia, was not a perfect man by any means. He had all he wanted, but by the end of the story everything he thought was true turned out to be untrue. Although Oedipus considered fate to be real, he had more confidence in his own knowledge and achievements to control his future. Also, Oedipus’ dependence on himself made his purpose and insight the best way to establish all of his decisions. Oedipus was very short tempered and tended to get anger if he did not agree with someone.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Irreversible Fate: The power of the Gods in determining density The play Oedipus the King by Sophocles is a depiction that fate is not of free will or random chance instead, it is an inescapable density set by those in higher power. The author uses the overshadowing character of the deity Apollo to reveal and control Oedipus’ fate. Oedipus unfortunate fate of having incest with his mother and killing his father did not accidentally occur rather, it is a predetermined density created by Apollo. It is clear that Oedipus unfortunate outcome is not by chance because his parents disregardment for him is cause “through fear/of evil oracles...…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Free Will

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Fate is a series of events that are destined to happen but can be affected by a person’s choices out of free will. In the time of the story, Oedipus Rex, a person's fate is controlled by the gods, and trying to go against their fate is like going against the gods. Laius and Jocasta learn from the oracle that if they have a child, then their child’s fate will be to kill their father and marry their mother. When Laius and Jocasta accidently have a child, Oedipus, they attempt to avoid their fate and Oedipus’s fate by trying to kill him. Because Oedipus did not know that Laius and Jocasta were his parents, he killed his father and married his mother unintentionally.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brandon Fairchild Fairchild 1 Professor Linda Hardie Core Humanities 201.1005 Assignment #2 14 February 2017 In the play Oedipus the King by Sophocles, Oedipus’ worst fears are realized despite his best efforts to ward off fate. Despite Jocasta pleading with him to abandon his search for truth by saying “What should a man fear? It’s all chance, chance rules our lives.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Oedipus, a man is blindly led to a life of tragedy obviously. He is devastated to discover his truths, once the fate he was trying to avoid occurs. Do we have free will in our actions or is everything fate. Maybe, were just blinded by our reality, the question that has been circling through the minds of mankind for centuries. If we truly were to accept the idea of fate, we would also have to accept that person’s actions are not of their fault.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Trial

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ”(Lines 1397 -1415) A direct order to kill Oedipus from a king has proven powerless against fate. What could Oedipus have done? If Oedipus had been killed when he was a child, none of this would’ve came true, but through a miracle, Oedipus has lived and met his prophecy. Fate has shown to be an undeniable force to make these improbable events happen.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the story of Oedipus Rex, blindness refers to people being blind to the truth. The answer they were seeking when it came to their problems may have been obvious, but they could not see the answer. Due to them being blind to they answer they were seeking. Blindness also can be associate with being physically blind and being enlightened. A blind person in the story is said to have powers to see things that people with sight cannot see.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Oedipus was a baby, his parents, Laios and Jokasta, received a prophecy that their little boy would grow up and kill his father and sleep with his mother. In order to save Laios from death and Jokasta from humiliation, they decided to exile Oedipus and leave him to die. They thought their selfish feat would save them from the miserable fate that had been placed upon them, but it didn’t. Oedipus, who was found where his parents had left him with his feet bound, grew up believing he was the son of the king and queen of Korinth. Early on in Oedipus’s life, he experienced an interaction with an oracle that revealed to him his horrific fate.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the other hand, Oedipus was told directly by the oracle of Delphi that “[he] should lie with [his] mother, ... And that should be [his] father 's murderer” (Oedipus Rex, 280-284). Even though Oedipus tries to escape his fate, it is told by the Oracle of Delphi repeatedly since birth (rather than from a seer) and the voice of his fate comes directly from the gods, which makes his prophecy more inexorable in contrast to Antigone’s. Antigone embraces death over life, but Oedipus wants disclosure and is more limited by the lack of choices of his inescapable destiny. Instead of destruction by his fate, he encounters tragedy because of his persistence…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We see the pursuit of truth can sometimes be dangerous. When Lauren states “When the oracle at Corinth responds to a question about his parentage with the prophecy that he will murder his father and marry his mother, Oedipus cannot possibly understand how the prophecy explains the mystery of his birth. Consequently, he flees his foster parents, kills Laius on the journey away from Corinth” (Silberman p. 296). When Oedipus learned of this curse he ran out of fear that he might do something horrible. He could not let what he thought might happen gtake place.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His own parents thought he was dead so no longer worried about being killed by their son. Oedipus knew about the prophecy and tried to avoid it by leaving his home and making a life in Thebes, unknowingly setting the prophecy in motion. Oedipus demonstrates his good-heartedness throughout the play by putting others before himself regardless of what has happened to him. Oedipus does not deserve his fate.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout the play he demonstrates moments of pure selfishness and ignorance. Teiresias, a blind prophet, comes to tell Oedipus that he thinks that Oedipus killed King Laius. This, of course, angers Oedipus and he begins to accuse Teiresias of being the real murderer and he is trying to replace Oedipus as king. Oedipus begins to talk about how wonderful he is for “saving” Thebes from the sphinx and how dumb Teiresias is because he is supposed to know all, but did not know the answer to the riddle. Oedipus explains to him, “But I came, Oedipus, who knew nothing, and I stopped her.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Line 639) Oedipus brought his fate upon himself by a combination of pride, ignorance and willpower. However, Tiresias states it as an act of fate when he says "What will come will come. Even if I shroud it all in silence." (Line…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus As A Tragic Hero

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Was it really Oedipus’ destiny that his life played out the way that the oracles had prophesied? Or did the fates have a hand in it? On the other hand, was it due in fact to Oedipus being too hubris and arrogant that made him ignorant to see what was obvious to the…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fate And Fate In Oedipus

    • 1107 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I. Before his birth, Oedipus was assigned to a miserable life, but his stubborn attempt to fix his destiny led to his life becoming all the worse; his exile was not destined by fate but was a product of his own actions. A. The fact that Oedipus marries his mother and kills his father cannot be blamed on him because his fate was set before he was born. 1. Tiresias tells Oedipus that the prophecy made when he was born has come true and that he will “be detected in his very heart of home: his children’s father and their brother, son and husband to his mother, bed-rival to his father and assassin” (230).…

    • 1107 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays