Doing so reduces anxiety for an individual with OCD, meeting a need to minimize the probability of a horrific occurrence (American Psychiatric Association, 2013; Fineberg et al., 2014). Melvin presents with multiple symptoms of OCD, accordingly. For example, Melvin expresses an obsessive need for cleanliness, managed through behaviours that include wearing gloves in public, compulsive hand washing with scalding hot water and multiple bars of soap, and utilizing personal utensils in a public restaurant. Likewise, Melvin displays an obsessive urge for checking, fostered through a compulsive numbering pattern for locking doors, and turning off his lights.…
One well-known example to describe OCD is the obsession of feeling dirty and always believing that one’s self is contaminated, and the compulsion would be to wash one’s hands constantly to get rid of the obsession. After a compulsion is performed, relief will be felt; though, relief will never last. The next section will cover how Holden fits these…
What is Etsy? By Andreea Ayers Jan 20, 2013 If you make and sell you own handmade goods, Etsy offers you access to new markets. This handmade haven encourages independent artisans to sell their wares, make connections and showcase their goods to the world. Read on to learn what is Etsy, and what it can do for you.…
Chapter 11 covers information about anxiety disorders, which includes OCD. The chapter describes what OCD is, the signs and symptoms as well as causes and treatment; such as cognitive behavior therapy. Chapter 18 is all about impulse control disorders, which includes a section about self-harm. This section in the book covers myths and facts about self-harm, signs, symptoms and more. In chapter 21, there is a section about types of psychotherapies for different disorders.…
Obsessive compulsion disorder, also known as O.C.D, is a mental disorder where a person feels the need to repeat things over and over again until he or she feels satisfied. Psychologist call the need to repeat things over and over again a ritual. While only 2.3% of the U.S population has O.C.D (mHMR), not all O.C.D is the same. One person may feel the need to always wash their hands, while another may feel the need to turn a doorknob a certain amount of times. Doctors do not know what cause O.C.D, but they can most likely assume it is from genetics, stress, trauma, or a chemical imbalance in the brain.…
Silver Linings Playbook is a film about a developing love story between the two main characters Tiffany and Pat. They develop a relationship through their shared struggles of mental illness and help each other deal with their symptoms indirectly. The theme of mental illness and the way that it gets in the way of normative functioning is a reoccurring theme within the film. Pat’s father deals with his own struggles of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) which hinders his ability of normative function in certain scenarios. Diagnostic literature identifies OCD as the presence of a variety of different symptoms and issues that interrupt normative action and thoughts.…
Yes, you read that right. Now, you are probably running through in your mind all the possible ways that would be able to happen. Maybe you think that there is some kind of cheap trick employed here whereby it was originally a person born as a female who has retained their female reproductive organs. Well, you would be wrong.…
According to the TLC Foundation and the International OCD Foundation, the behavioral disorders Trichotillomania and Dermatillomania have had reported cases since the nineteenth century. Trichotillomania occurs within one or two out of fifty adults within their lifetime (“What is Trichotillomania?” 2017), and Dermatillomania occurs within one out of twenty adults within their lifetime (Fama, J.M., 2010). Despite the prevalence of cases over the past century, little research is dedicated to the disorders, and not much is known about them in terms of why these behaviors occur. Research has determined that these disorders have links to Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and that there are genetic factors that can cause them. Keywords: Trichotillomania,…
Disease trivialization has three main components: oversimplification of symptoms, skepticism of the severity, and levity (Pavelko, 2015). The first facet of disease trivialization, the oversimplification of symptoms, is easily applicable to OCD. For example, few people outside of the medical community are aware that OCD has many sub-types. However, due to media coverage focusing heavily on compulsive OCD over purely obsessive OCD many people only associate the disorder with organizing or hand-washing (Allen, 2013). Unfortunately, this disparity in knowledge excludes many of the subtypes in OCD and in turn excludes many of the symptoms that are specific to these subtypes.…
Someone who has obsessive-compulsive disorder gets thoughts that are unwanted that cause them to do repetitive behaviors (Rathus, 2010). For example, people with OCD have the obsession to clean everything spotless, like Joan Crawford when she had to clean under a plant that would be easily forgotten by anyone else. One night in the Crawford household when the children were still young, Joan walked into the bedroom where Christina was sleeping to hang a dress and found a wire hanger, a long with a “messy bathroom”. Instantly, Joan snapped and woke-up her sleeping daughter, beat her with the wire hanger, and yelled at her to clean the bathroom floor. Christina insisted she cleaned it that day and said “It isn’t messy, Mommie.…
Life altering factors, common for individuals with an OCD diagnosis, can include social avoidance, lack of decision-making skills, and time-consuming rituals, such as checking (Lochner et al., 2014). This reality may present a continuous challenge for Melvin in his daily living, and relationships. Even with medication, and therapeutic treatment, which can have positive impact to assist in Melvin in managing his OCD, relapse to consuming, compulsive behaviour, is a high probability (Grant et al.,…
It’s all that, but more. OCD stands for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. It’s a mental illness in which people have unwanted or repetitive thoughts, feelings, ideas, and obsessions. The cause of OCD is unknown, but it is thought to be the result of a brain malfunction. Nearly one half of all cases begin in childhood.…
For diagnosis, the condition must be time consuming, and it must not be attributed to other physiological or medical effects. According to Solomen and Grant in, “Obsessive Compulsive Disorder,” “compulsions are meant to neutralize or reduce the person’s discomfort or to prevent a dreaded event,” which may be why they occur repetitively (2014, pg. 646). Bokor and Anderson state in their article, “Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder,” that “preoccupation with…
Cognitive behavior therapy is often used to treat OCD. Anti-anxiety medication is also commonly used (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder). In the movie As Good as It Gets, Melvin Udall has OCD. Tara Sullivan from the book Kissing Doorknobs also has this condition, the two are similar in some ways and different in some ways. Obsessive compulsive disorder can look different from one person to the next.…
Subtyping is a way in which something can be categorized into different groups, or subgroups, to reach a better and more precise understanding of something. In other words, “subtyping is more homogeneous than OCD in general” (Radomsky & Taylor, 2005, p. 371). Subtyping is used in many mental disorders, for example: delusional disorder, hyperactivity disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder all have subtypes. In this paper, OCD will be looked at on whether or not it would be an advantage to form different subtypes for it. People unaware of the vast differences in symptoms, and ways in which OCD can affect someone may think that the different subtyping of OCD is unnecessary.…