Ancillary Medical Roles Essay

Improved Essays
Sasha Chavarria
Prof. Stone
Medical Sociology Final
Ch.12: How has the professional relationship between nurses, physician assistants, and physicians changed over time? What do you see as the future of these ancillary medical roles?
Nursing has evolved away from the exercise in charity that the early Roman Catholic nuns practiced into a more formal occupational role. Historically, ancillary health care providers have worked under physicians. According to Eliot Friedson (1970), Physicians approve the technical knowledge, education, and work of ancillary providers. These ancillary medical roles assist the physician rather than replace the work of the physician. Their worker orders are done at the “request” of the physician. Thus, they have less prestige and are not considered professionals in the same way doctors are. One of the largest ancillary medical roles is nursing. Nurses come in different types with varying levels of education. There are LVNs; RNs with an associate or bachelor’s degree in Nursing, also
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How has the medical profession attempted to control or limit these providers? Which type(s) of providers have been accepted? What do you see as the future for CAM providers?
CAM or integrative medicine defined as complementary and alternative medicine, which is a range of treatments usually offered outside of the medical profession. CAM providers include faith healer, chiropractors, acupuncturists, folk healers, etc. The relationship between CAM providers and the medical profession is one where CAM providers are not usually accepted by the medical profession. Trends in the early 1970’s toward holistic health promoted balancing the immune system and ideologies such as health being personal responsibility. As the biomedical field became aware that more upper and middle-class patients would pay good money out of pocket to see CAM providers they attempted to control

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