Northern And Southern Perspectives On Slavery

Improved Essays
The second chapter of March reveals the multiple distinctions between the Northern and the Southern perspectives on slavery, specifically those regarding education and punishment. As stated by Mr. Clements, “your Yankee pamphleteers have much to answer for. I’ll not have anyone on this place reading those foul, intemperate, slanderous rags!” (Brooks 32). When discussing the matter of education for slaves, Mr. Clements disregarded the Northern and rather optimistic ideals of Mr. March, who secretly hoped to educate Prudence. The aggressive reaction from Mr. Clements shows that those from the North and those from the South seemingly disagree regarding education. The Northerners’ find it acceptable to educate the younger slaves, whereas those

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Chapter 11: The South and Slavery, 1800-1600 1. Explain the various factors that made the South distinct from the rest of the United States during the early nineteenth century. The South continued to remain an area known for being rural and focusing on agricultural within the first half of the nineteenth century and the rest of the world focusing on the urban industrial development. As the South’s climate was warm and humid, this became great for the commercial crops that were profitable, such as tobacco, cotton, indigo, and sugar cranes.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The late 1700’s was a time of Enlightenment were many hoped to achieve rights for colored people and allow room for debate on who was and what was right and wrong. The rights and wrongs of this time was whether or not blacks would become free slaves, have citizenship or even allowed rights to an education. The main focus for this essay is to compare and contrast, what Thomas Jefferson’s, Notes on the State of Virginia, and David Walker’s Appeal was believed to be true. Jefferson wanted whites to control all powers as far as race, education and slavery went, where as Walker wanted blacks to have equal rights just as the “superior” whites did.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ellis suggests that the Founding Fathers were silent on the question of slavery not because of a lack of a moral compass; but more due to their worry of their growing and fragile nation; and what a divided topic such as slavery might do to their Union. Although the moral dilemma of slavery means too much to me to not side with the North, the Southerner’s points on how ending the slave trade would have a negative impact make more sense and have more legitimacy, not considering the moral issue at hand. The needed money to compensate all slave owners and successfully relocate all slaves would cause an enormous amount of debt. Also, it is true that slaves do the majority of the agricultural work which allowed for success; taking this aspect away would also cause political and economical struggles for the growing nation. These were the two most impactful con points on the Southern position.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This chapter begins by showing numerous examples of Lincoln’s deliberate inaction when given the opportunity to give freedom to slaves. It even documents that Lincoln deemed such action on his part as unconstitutional during his first inauguration speech (35). This is no doubt done to highlight the blatant hypocrisy behind the Emancipation Proclamation. This speech was not only a complete contradiction to Lincoln’s agenda up to that point, but also a completely meaningless decree. According to DiLorenzo, this proclamation - which is today revered as a testament of American History – “did not free a single slave” (35).…

    • 1766 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the Pre-Civil War era, America was disembodied over the issue of slavery from the North and South. Inventions such as the cotton gin and the steel plow boomed the need for slave labor in the South, so much that their population in that area increased from ⅓ to ½ from the 1840s to the 1860s. The call for freedom for all African Americans loomed with slave rebellions and the abolition movement. However, Southerners and its slave owners vowed to keep their slaves, needing a workforce to labor on their cash crop plantations, that made up the vast majority of their economics. Many abolitionists including David Walker, William Lloyd Garrison, Henry Highland Garnet, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Harriet Tubman, and Angelina Grimké Weld poured their hearts…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slavery had remained prevalent in the Southern state up to 1860. When slaves were first brought to America, they were primary used to work on plantations in both the Upper and Lower South harvesting crops like cotton and tobacco. As time passed, other forms of labor became favored in the Upper South and slavery began to slowly diminish in some southern states. However, plantation owners still heavily relied on slaved to grow and harvest their crops. The main changes in slavery that occurred between 1815 and 1860 were that the Upper South became more diversified and no longer relied on slaves as a labor source, while the Lower South tried desperately to maintain their slave population by changing their ideologies and attitudes towards them.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Slavery was a factor that led to the growth of population throughout the colonies. Enslaved Africans worked on plantations while very few did housework. The slave code was laws to regulate enslaved Africans. The strict rules controlled the behavior and punishment of the enslaved Africans. Many colonies had their own slave codes some restricted teaching to read and write most were not allowed to gather in large groups.…

    • 126 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During this era (1800’s) it was illegal to educate a slave; Mr. Auld described educating a slave as unsafe, but Douglass knew that an educated slave was a feared slave (338). Driven to be educated, Douglass sought out poor white children in Baltimore because they were an undetected asset. The poor white children were going to be an important key to Douglass’ education and they were oblivious of his manipulation. The relationship established between the poor whites and Douglass was one of communalism and not mutualism and dominance as believed by the poor white children.…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Northern South Slavery

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the Northern States slavery was allowed but it wasn’t as vital to the North’s economy as it was to the South’s. Slaves that lived in the North were often domestic servants to small farmers and rural ironworks. The populations of the slaves themselves were very small, because Northern farms were not large-scale enterprises that focused on producing one cash crop; they had required fewer slaves to do the work and were generally smaller. The Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic states had legally permitted slavery in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries; but a few decades before the Civil war, many of the slaves were emancipated through a series of state legislature statutes; that ended up creating the Northern Free States and the Southern slave…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slavery in the Southern settlements benefited the economy and provided the cheapest and most expedient way to meet the demand for labor in agriculture more significantly than the New England colonies. During the mid-seventeen century, the percentage of slavery in the South was a very minor need to sustain economic life. The next century, “Slavery would more; and more come to provide the great source of agriculture labor that white immigration, free or indentured, could no longer till, bringing with it decisive changes for every aspect of American history, all rooted in the need to sustain and accelerate the growing currents of commercial life” (Heilbroner 43). As a result of the reduced emigration, servants had disappeared from most Chesapeake homes.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    It still will be the abundance of man's heart, that slavery extension is wrong; and out of the abundance of his heart, his mouth will continue to speak.” Southerners felt the complete opposite as the…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Among the economic reasons for slavery in America, there was also a very undemocratic aristocrat class that was composed of the wealthiest that controlled the politics and legislature of the South. The biggest controversial act was the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act which required slaves to be required to their owners. There was a previous Fugitive Slave Act, but it only dealt with slaves who had escaped or left to a free state without their master’s consent. Early codes such as the Barbados Code, denied basic rights to slaves and empowered the masters. Outlined are a series of laws that protect the master from any liability, even if he murdered his slave;“it is further enacted and ordained that if any Negro or other slave under punishment by his…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Narrative of The Life of Fredrick Douglass effectively shows readers the hardships slaves had to live with on the road to freedom. From the faulty idea of a “romantic southern image” to the unfortunate slave-on-slave betrayal, Douglass debunks these ideas and blames them for the inability to improve the slave’s well-being and the societal ignorance regarding southern conditions. Several epiphanies, such as his new knowledge of the north and realization of slavery’s malice, motivated Douglass and filled his heart with determination to focus his train of thought towards freedom. Despite the many difficulties, he made it there. Douglass rebukes the romantic image of slavery by using vivid imagery to describe the horrors of his everyday situations…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction During the 1800s the North and South came to a crossroads; their outlooks on slavery were rather diverse. The South did not wish to lose its moneymaking, comfortable, and rapacious slavery industry, especially plantation slavery. However, on the other hand, the North was rising up with a sense of conviction toward the nature of slavery. The South pursued the expansion of slavery and the North sought its abolishment. Slavery was the most disputed subject in that time.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Education is one of the most important themes in Frederick Douglass’ 1845 autobiographical memoir Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. However, despite the emphasis placed on education, it is presented as a double-edged sword. On one hand, Frederick Douglass feels that the only way to secure freedom for himself and his fellow slaves is to through learning how to read and write and receiving an education. On the other hand, education is presented as damaging to the mind as Frederick Douglass becomes increasingly aware of the full extent of his servitude. Throughout the memoir, Douglass presents education as a negative force on the psychology of the slaves as well as incompatible with the system of slavery.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays