Nikki Giovanni Poetry Analysis

A strong yet controversial figure in American poetry, Nikki Giovanni rose into fame through the social mayhems of the late-1960s and early-1970s. Although Giovanni’s poetry was originally recognized for unique powerful “Black Power” point of view, Giovanni 's poetry covers a wide variety of themes—from young innocence to intense sexuality. Giovanni 's poems are highly personal statements of anger and love, capable of tenderness, humor, and irony. They are dynamically individualistic—even to the point of contradiction where they challenge the reader to understand the voice of a lively spectator, a witness who not only observes but also creates life 's changing circumstances. The Black Arts movement refers to a period of “furious flowering” of African American creativity …show more content…
Her first collection of poetry was published in 1968, entitled Black Feeling Black Talk. Black solidarity/power and revolutionary actions were strongly encouraged in her poems and compositions. Giovanni has received many awards, including Mademoiselle’s "Highest Achievement Award" and numerous honorary doctorates. "The Princess of Black Poetry" was the name that was given to Nikki because of her outstanding work. She has composed many pieces of work in her lifetime, which will always be greatly prized. One poem that can be clearly related to the Black Arts Movement is, “Knoxville, Tennessee”. This poem describes a beautiful southern summer atmosphere in her hometown. It depicts and beautifully shows the simple crops that were typically grown in the south that can later be prepared for delicious meals. It also includes the scene of a Gospel Church, which is usually associated with the Black population. She describes the scene as if she was a young girl living in the moment. This relates to the Black Arts Movement because this poem encompasses the individuality and creativity of a young black