Nihilism Research Paper

Nietzsche is the most important thinker and representative of nihilism after the first-century philosopher Gorgias. Friedrich Nietzsche rejects existing values and order, and also does not accept the value of any entity. Nietzsche says that the traditional foundations who have been adopted by modern people, has collapsed. Therefore, old values should be left and they should be reconstructed. This change takes place only by the will to power and the superior man. According to him, people can only be free in these ways.According to him, people are divided into two as strong and weak. The dominant moral determinant is that the individual is whether strong or weak. The existing moral system is made by weak people; this moral system is slave morality. Slave morality is the moral which causes the weakness of people to …show more content…
A person who can create his own value himself creates his own morality. Therefore, we can’t say the universal morality. According to Nietzsche, nihilism is the mental state in which the values of the highest values have been lost so far, and the consciousness of which is revealed; It is neither in vain thinking, nor it is just a belief that everything is worthless. For this reason Nietzsche does not accept nihilism as the last situation to be reached: nihilism is a bridge that must be overcome on the road leading to the superior. For this reason, Nietzsche implies that the highest values up to now should be removed, whereas all of values reconstruct. According to Nietzsche, nihilism is the main event of the period of history of culture and thought; however, nihilism is not a living space to enjoy or decide to anything, it is an experience of life’s danger and threats. So, nihilism, according to Nietzsche, is an experience that needs to be overcome. When the development of his philosophy is examined, it is understood that his main interest is the overcoming of