A 17-year-old Jewish boy by the name of Herschel Grynszpan shot Ernst vom Rath who was the third secretary in the German Embassy in Paris. The Nazi had used this assassination as the pretext for starting Kristallnacht, a night of destruction known as The Night of Broken Glass. When really, the German propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels and other Nazis had carefully organized the event. During this night, the Nazis destroyed and looted Jewish businesses and homes. Over 7,000 Jewish businesses were trashed and over 250 synagogues were burned. Many Jews were beaten and killed on that night. Around 30,000 Jews were arrested and sent to concentration …show more content…
Chelmno, Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka, Majdanek, and Auschwitz being the biggest. Between the years of 1940 and 1945, over 1.3 million people were sent to Auschwitz and 1.1 million had been murdered there. By January 27th, 1945, the Soviet army entered Auschwitz along with two other concentration camps, saving around 7,000 prisoners, most being sick or near death. In 1933, the Jewish population was over nine million. By 1945, the Nazis and their collaborators killed nearly two out of three Jews in Europe. During the Holocaust, at least 200,000 mentally ill or physically disabled patients, around 200,000 Roma (Gypsies), and the six million Jews were all murdered because of the idea of being a strong and pure German. Near the final parts of the war, the Nazis gathered the concentrate prisoners in a parade named the Death March. They did this to attempt to keep the Allied forces from liberating them. As the Allied forces continued moving into Germany, they would set free the prisoners in the concentrations and the Death Marches. The Death Marches continued until May 7th, 1945 when Germany finally had surrendered.
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