New England Vs Chesapeake Colonies Essay

Superior Essays
During the 17th century, after the discovery of North America, Europeans immediately began the journey of colonizing the area. Emerging from these newly established colonies were New England and the Chesapeake. These two areas were built along the Atlantic Coast, housing hundreds of European settlers. However, as the people of New England and the Chesapeake began to construct societies of their own, the differences between the two colonies escalated. The differences between the European societies were due to the contrasting reasons for settlement in the Americas. This prompted the two colonies to establish differing societies. New England and the Chesapeake colonies contrasted in political, social, and economical views. However, both still contained few similarities within their settlements.
New England was established as a refugee for Protestant dissenters from England. Various English men and women deemed the English Church corrupt, wishing to purify and reform it in a way that would appease God. These individuals were known as Puritans. Along side the Puritans were the Pilgrims, or Separatist, who simply believed there was no way to repair the English Church and wanted to establish their own independent congregation. The two groups immigrated to North America in
…show more content…
New England was made up of well-ordered communities and families unlike the Chesapeake. Towns and villages were constructed so that newly immigrated colonists were able to live within eyesight to help maintain order. Education was also deemed as extremely important to the English settlers. Countless of public schools were issued according to the number of families present in each town. Literacy within New England was higher than most areas, including sections of Europe. Women were also expected to be complaint to men in society. They controlled domestic chores while men were tending towards more labor-intensive

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Another big difference was that New England was made up of families and was very family-oriented and the Chesapeake Colonies were mostly settled by single people and so had less of a social bond. There were many…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Chesapeake Bay colonies and the New England colonies were both established by the English Empire. These provinces were the second and third attempts at settling and were both successful as permanent settlements. However, there were many differences between the two colonies. There are many reasons why differences occurred in the settlements, but two of the major grounds for why the colonies were completely different are: the reasons to leave England, and their politics. The causes for travel also played a very impactful role in the development of the two settlements.…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The New England colonies were very religious based unlike the Chesapeake colonies. In England, the Puritans and Pilgrims’ radical ideas clashed with King Henry VIII’s Anglican Church. Fleeing persecution, both religions sailed to the New World for…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1700 two regions had evolved into two different societies, which were the New England society and the Chesapeake society. The New England and the Chesapeake society differed because of religion, labor, and people. Religion has always been a main reason as to why people sailed over to America. Some people chose to keep their religion the way it was and some chose to change it. It is still apart of us today and will never die out.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin with, the New England and the Mid- Atlantic colonies were settled for different reasons. New England was settled by Puritans seeking freedom from religious persecution in Europe. These people wanted to purify the Church of England by getting rid of the Roman Catholic rituals. However, King James…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Climate wise, in the north, New England had a very rocky soil with long winters, but nevertheless found their purpose through religion. The New Englanders were consisted mostly of puritans, and separatists persecuted from England. Being the first colonial…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The first New England colonies, which included Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island and New Hampshire, were all founded in the 17th century, beginning with the Pilgrims at Plymouth in 1620. All but New Hampshire were founded as havens for various religious groups, including Puritans, Separatists, and Quakers. New Hampshire, on the other hand, was distinctive because it was formed primarily for economic reasons. In 1620, the Pilgrims first came to the Plymouth Colony to establish their own religion. As Separatists, their goal was to follow the teachings of John Calvin and separate from both the Anglican and Roman Catholic churches.…

    • 2089 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alan Taylor’s interpretation of history in American Colonies, is the most effective analysis of push factors that drove Europeans to immigrate to the New World. This source contains the reasons of immigration and the success of the colonies one established. During the 1600’s, the Netherlands were a very liberal place to inhabit- compared to nations surrounding it. The Dutch empire was welcoming to outcasts that were not welcome in their own country. Even in New Netherland, the Dutch exhibited liberal policies, such as allowing women to manage business and even keep her maiden name once married.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Also, both colonies developed different factors that became crucial to each society. The Chesapeake and New England colonies share many similarities and differences in terms of economic organization, women’s issues, and slavery. The economies in the Chesapeake and…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These dissenters became known as Puritans. Throughout time, the Puritans got fed up with the religiously wishy-washy leaders of England and planned to separate and go to the New World. And they did just that. Pilgrims sailed to the New World but landed north of their target. They remained in the area, drafted the…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While the Chesapeake colonies followed no universal religion, the New England colonies were mostly Puritans. Puritans were religious reformists who aimed to “purify” the Anglican Church (of the Church of England). Their religion is also a very important reason for their migration to the Americas. In an effort to escape religious persecution, they fled to the east coast of the “New World”. Being strictly religious people, the New England colonies had some very strict moral codes such as the marital arrangement.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Anchored off the inhospitable coast of Massachusetts, a meager band of 88 Pilgrims, weak and weary from their lengthy voyage, stared at two terrible behemoths: in front of them was a vast, hostile land and behind them was the powerful, immense Atlantic Ocean which cut them off from the rest of the world. After they set foot on the rocky shores and watched the Mayflower sail past the edge of the endless horizon, one can only imagine the settlers’ unbearable sense of being all alone, separated from all civilization. What would compel anyone in their right mind to forsake modern society and seek out a desolate, unfamiliar land? The Pilgrims were Puritans known as “Separatists.”…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When widespread immigration to the New World began, the immigration was not an equal distribution of people of all motives and cultures. People immigrated to certain areas of the New World based on what they hoped to achieve there. Some people were seeking relief from religious persecution, while others hoped to make a fortune in the new, abundant land. These varying motives lead to people with similar motives settling near other people with similar beliefs. One group of these people tended to immigrate to the region known today as New England.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay 1 Page 1 While both of these colonies are very different in style and ethics, they both have very similar parts. There are usually more differences than similarities between Southern and Northern colonies. The colonies have created something new for their own land and society. First off with similarities, they were both largely colonized by English people.…

    • 2214 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Comparison of the New England and Southern Colonies The colonies were first developed in the 1600’s, however the New England colonies and Southern Colonies were very different despite them both having similar reasons for coming to the new world. The southern colonies, consisting of Maryland, Virginia, North and South Carolina, and Georgia, were centered on making money and agriculture, whereas the New England colonies, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire, were centered on religious freedom from the Church of England. What makes them similar is that they both came to America to start a new life with hopes of being prosperous and healthy. Southern Colonies…

    • 1687 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays