There are four conditions that must be me in this principle.
The first condition to be met is that the action needs to be good or indifferent. The intention of Mr. Doe’s action of continuing treatment and the physician’s action of not treating the patient are meant to both be good, indifferent actions. The second condition infers that a good effect cannot be reached through the means of a bad effect (Munson, 2012, p. 887). Even though the patient believes that continuing the treatment would help him, it may, in the end actually cause death rather than help to treat the disease. So Mr. Doe by choosing to continue with treatment would be causing a bad effect and in the end it might not even treat his disease. Third, the motive in which the action is to be accomplished should cause a good effect only. As we look at Mr. Doe and the action he wanted to pursue, we can see that continuing the treatment may or may not have caused a good effect. Since we are unable to determine if actual continuation of treatment would hasten his death, we are unable to