Memento Film Analysis

Superior Essays
Introduction
Movies are entertainment and they tell stories about characters going through experiences. But what exactly is the content of the film? To find richer meaning in film, a variety of theories are developed to analyze films in order to understand how they created responses in viewers and just what they might mean. Memento (Christopher Nolan, 2000) is presented by its non-linear narrative structure. It provides the viewer with the ‘clues’ necessary to decode the film and help them to understand the chronological order of the story. It successfully captures the essence of a puzzle plot that requires the viewer to piece the story together and reveal deeper levels of meaning. It is safe to say that film theory allows viewers to have a
…show more content…
However, Leonard has anterograde amnesia and is unable to make new memories since the incident. His pursuit of justice and revenge is extremely challenging as he uses only Polaroids, notes and extensive tattoos on his body to help him keep track of things. Leonard interacts with two other characters in the film: Teddy (Joe Pantoliano), a cop who pretends to be Leonard’s friend and Natalie (Carrie-Anne Moss), a bartender who is seeking her own revenge for the death of her lover.

Forking-path Plot

Forking-path plots play with “alternative tellings of the same story, and alternate stories” (Branigan 2002, 107) but still tend to favor a definite final version in the end. The seven conventions of forking-path plots are linearity, well-marked, cohesive, unified with one another, arranged sequentially to make the conclusive path a climax, tendency to intersect and designed to pinpoint a clear, contrasting parallels (Bordwell 2002, 92-94).

Bordwell (2002, 92) argues that after each path diverges, they adhere to a strict line of cause and effect. Such linearity helps make these plots comprehensible, yielding two or three stories that illustrate alternative but integral courses of events. Although Memento has a non-linear plot line, the reversed order of scenes emphasizes the ruptures between them and splits them into blocks and
…show more content…
This is the second way the film is being narrated. This gives the essence of the noir film, a psychological thriller. By giving the sub-plot story of Sammy, he also gives insight to what his condition of anterograde amnesia is like and how he differs from Sammy. It is implied later on that Leonard is Sammy and that his wife survived the attack. Leonard makes clear why people fabricate identification to the cop on the phone: “You bluff it to seem less like a freak.” In this case, he is speaking about Sammy and himself, but in a split second the audience sees that Leonard is referring to one person, not two different people (Tobias

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The following stage is called “The Road of Trials” where the other people in town realize Richard Cory is missing something, love. Then there's the way they all receive treatment in “Legal Alien”. Then also that in “Jogging Mexican” the worker paper's aren't even legal, that’s why the worker climbed into the van. All of these literary pieces connect because all the characters realize that all of the problems that are going on; how Richard is lonely, the way the legal aliens are treated, and when the worker is able to escape.…

    • 92 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through the use of plot, foreshadowing, and conflict, the author…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Leonard lives a lifestyle that is pointless and repetitive. His parents died due to spontaneous human…

    • 1331 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Secondly, Kurt Vonnegut Jr. uses symbolism to develop a conflicting theme throughout the…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Casablanca Movie Analysis

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    (1.) Rick – In Casablanca (Michael Curtiz, 1942) Rick is at first portrayed as independent and free from all political ties at the beginning of the film. He appears too cynical to be impressed by anyone. He says several times that he “sticks his neck out for nobody.”…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Departed Film Analysis

    • 1348 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1. Over a hundred people were involved in the production of this film. The entire cast and crew are not given equal credit in most films. The majority of the camera crew and other production workers are not given as much credit for their work as the actors and director/producers, even though they play a huge role in the development and production of the movie. The making of a huge blockbuster like ‘The Departed’ involves the use of an immense crew.…

    • 1348 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Schindler's List Narrative

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Film is portrayed as the art of stimulating experiences that convey ideas, emotions and surrounding environments through the use of the mechanical and automatic recordings that reproduce reality; being both past and present. Bergson describes cinema as being directly related to the function of intellect (Deleuze, 1986:1-4). Many theorists have stressed the importance of film’s ability to represent reality and the truth that might have other wise been overlooked. This truth derives from film’s ability to produce images through its mechanical process of reproduction, which does not require human involvement in the initial recording process. This is the reason for much speculation of whether film can be considered ‘art’.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Films are products of their time and evolve as American culture evolves. As such, directorial use of existing technology, and the cultural desire for improved movie-making have led to the development of the motion picture industry. “To most people, a movie is popular entertainment, a product to be produced and marketed by a large commercial studio. Regardless of the subject matter, this movie is pretty to look at – every image is well polished by an army of skilled artists and technicians” (Barsam & Monahan, 2016, p.3).…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crewdson mentions in In a Lonely Place, the work of Edward Hopper, with whom I feel the same kinship with as I do with Crewdson himself. Crewdson enlightens us on how Hopper's narratives are told “in a single picture,” depicting “impregnated moments: the images seem to pose a question—and that question remains unresolved”. Hopper’s “still vignettes seem eternally suspended in an instant between “before” and “after.” It is this same kind of moment that I want to capture, where the viewer is witnessing an in-between moment that leaves one questioning what may have just happened or what might happen next.…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Leonard says a voicemail in the book one specific line stands out showing Leonards realisation of his mistakes and fogged point of view. “...Dont worry about me. I just had a bad night. I'll be okay. ”(256-257)…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A story holds many similarities to a snowflake. All snowflakes are composed of exactly the same material, but when scrutinized closely, no two are the same. The same can be said about two narratives which may contain the same events but the meaning can change when recounted by different narrators. The difference in narratives can be observed in the novel and film adaptation of Me and You written by Niccolò Ammaniti 's and directed by Bernardo Bertolucci. All stories contain a mixture of constituent and supplementary events.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    And Punctuation In Cormac Mccarthy's The Road

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited

    The son warns his father, “I have to watch you all the time” (39). When the father promises to take food, but later refuses it to give to the boy, the son urges, “If you break little promises, you’ll break big ones”(39) Without it being presented in the narration, conversation between the two alludes to man’s promise to not leave him alone in the world. The boy is basically saying the man may not keep that promise either, thus foreshadowing to the end of the story when the father dies and leaves the son to continue without him. The son’s sense of independence is relayed through dialogue when he boasts, “We have to be vigilant” (183) after his father warns him about other people that may be “carrying the fire” (183).…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a movie the director’s style and purpose can be determined by his or her unique approach in presenting the story. Beside the director, a movie that we watch is a collective effort of many specialist artists and technicians. Each has their own ways of highlighting their views to the audience. These film styles can be defined as political, economical and social representation of the director’s point of view. The film making styles can also have an effect on the audience’s perception of the movie.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of modern society’s favourite pastimes is watching and comparing films. Films have the ability to make us laugh, cry, or even think while touching our hearts no matter what the genre is. Contemporary media genres have dramatically changed since classical literary times, which divided theatrical and literature into groups of drama and comedy, giving birth to genres. Films have become difficult to place into a specific genre, as “any theme may appear in any genre” (Chandler 1997, p. 1) resulting in genres blending continuously. For example, a Science Fiction (Sci-Fi) film is classified in that genre due to its situational context and fundamental plot, though, Sci-Fi films may also be categorised into genres such as horror (Aliens), comedy…

    • 2046 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Memento Movie Analysis

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Preface In the movie Memento, the viewer is faced with a number of questions about memory and the influences it has on a person’s satisfaction in life, their personality and brain function. These questions are especially relevant to the protagonist, Leonard Shelby who has Anterograde amnesia after damage to the hippocampus. The director, Christopher Nolan, accurately portrays the influences of hippocampal damage, similarly seen in Henry Molasis (H.M) Biological Biologically speaking, Leonard Shelby has anterograde amnesia which is caused by bilateral hippocampal damage.…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays